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County in California

Santa Barbara County, California

Santa Barbara County is a county in California with 443,701 residents, No. 20 of 58 by population. In Santa Barbara County, the FHA loan limit for a one-unit home is $941,850, and a typical home is worth $790,700. To rent a 2-bedroom apartment at Fair Market Rent ($3,106 a month) without going over 30% of your income, you need to earn about $59.73 an hour.

Four numbers to start with

  • Typical home price

    $790,700

    +8% vs. California +138% vs. U.S.

    Half of owner-occupied homes are worth more and half are worth less.

    • Santa Barbara
    • California
    • United States

    Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Average 2020–2024

  • Fair market rent, 2 bedrooms

    $3,106 a month

    +18% vs. California +77% vs. U.S.

    HUD's reference rent for a two-bedroom apartment, with basic utilities.

    • Santa Barbara
    • California
    • United States

    Source: HUD, Fiscal year 2027

  • FHA limit 2026, 1 unit

    $941,850

    FHA high-cost area

    The most you can borrow with an FHA loan for a one-unit home here.

    • Santa Barbara
    • Floor
    • Ceiling

    Source: HUD, 2026 data

  • Property tax

    0.65% of value per year

    −7% vs. California −31% vs. U.S.

    $5,103 a year for the typical owner

    • Santa Barbara
    • California
    • United States

    Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Average 2020–2024

Market now, with Zillow data

Zillow data
Typical home value
$988,595
4.3% more than 12 months ago
Typical home value from Zillow, September 2021 to September 2026: from $759,223 to $988,595.
Typical rent
$3,279 a month
2.8% more than 12 months ago
Typical rent from Zillow, September 2021 to September 2026: from $2,647 to $3,279.

From Zillow (ZHVI/ZORI), September 2026. The Census figures above are 5-year averages (2020–2024).

Data from October 2026

In short

What is housing like in Santa Barbara County today?

With an FHA loan and the minimum down payment, a typical home would cost about $6,367 a month: 78% of the typical household income here. For that payment to be 28% of income, a household would need to earn about $272,869 a year; the typical income here is $98,161. This is a high-cost area for FHA: the limit is above the national floor.

58% of renter households spend 30% or more of their income on housing. Here 33% of people speak Spanish at home; 1 agency nearby offer housing counseling in Spanish.

Sources: U.S. Census Bureau (Average 2020–2024); HUD (2026 data).

Only here

What sets Santa Barbara County apart

  1. Nearby, in Kings County, the typical home value is $324,300: 59% less than in Santa Barbara County ($790,700).

  2. Among the neighboring counties, Tulare County has the lowest typical rent ($1,280), 40% below the $2,131 in Santa Barbara County.

  3. From 2020 to 2025, home prices in Santa Barbara County rose 56% on FHFA's index, faster than in California (40%).

  4. Santa Barbara County has the 4th lowest homeownership rate of the 58 counties in California (52%).

  5. According to Zillow, in the 12 months to September 2026 the typical home value in Santa Barbara County rose 4.3%; in California, it rose 0.6%.

Sources: U.S. Census Bureau (Average 2020–2024); FHFA (2025 data); Zillow (September 2026 data). Zillow data

The homes here

Housing in Santa Barbara County

What homes there are in Santa Barbara County, what they cost, how that changed and how people live, from Census figures (2020–2024).

What homes there are

U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-year, 2020–2024

Kind of home
Kind of home: Santa Barbara County and its comparisons
MeasureSanta Barbara CountyCaliforniaUnited States
Detached house 56%57%61%
Attached house 8%7%6%
Building of 2 to 4 9%8%8%
Apartments (5 or more) 22%24%19%
Mobile home 5%4%6%
Boat, RV and other Unreliable estimate0%0%

The detached house is the most common home in Santa Barbara County: 56% of homes, near the figure in California (57%).

Year built
Year built: Santa Barbara County and its comparisons
MeasureSanta Barbara CountyCaliforniaUnited States
Before 1960 23%27%26%
1960–1979 38%29%24%
1980–1999 24%25%25%
2000–2009 9%11%14%
2010 or later 7%8%11%

In Santa Barbara County, half of the homes were built before 1974; in California, before 1976.

Much as in California, 55% of homes in Santa Barbara County have 3 bedrooms or more.

All homes, occupied or empty. A figure the Census cannot measure precisely enough here is not shown.

Census tables: B25024, B25034, B25035, B25041

What it costs here

U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-year, 2020–2024

Value of owner-occupied homes
Value of owner-occupied homes: Santa Barbara County and its comparisons
MeasureSanta Barbara County
Under $100K 4%
$100K–$200K 2%
$200K–$300K 2%
$300K–$500K 16%
$500K–$750K 23%
$750K–$1M 12%
$1M or more 40%

With an FHA loan, the cap for this county is $941,850. About 58% of owner-occupied homes in Santa Barbara County are worth less than that.

Monthly rent with utilities
Monthly rent with utilities: Santa Barbara County and its comparisons
MeasureSanta Barbara County
Under $500 3%
$500–$999 5%
$1,000–$1,499 14%
$1,500–$1,999 23%
$2,000–$2,499 22%
$2,500–$2,999 13%
$3,000 or more 22%

At least 78% of rented homes in Santa Barbara County cost less than $3,000, below HUD's 2-bedroom fair market rent ($3,106).

With a mortgage

$2,973 a month

California: $2,946 a month

Without a mortgage

$831 a month

California: $829 a month

Owners with a mortgage

63%

California: 67%

The typical cost for an owner with a mortgage in Santa Barbara County is $2,973 a month, near the figure in California ($2,946).

Value: what owners think their home is worth. Rent: rent plus utilities, for homes of every size. The FHA limit is the most an FHA loan (Federal Housing Administration) lends for a one-unit home; the fair market rent (FMR) is the one HUD uses for housing vouchers.

Census tables: B25075, B25063, B25088, B25081

How it changed

U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-year, 2015–2019 and 2020–2024

Change since 2015–2019
Change since 2015–2019: Santa Barbara County and its comparisons
MeasureSanta Barbara CountyCaliforniaUnited States
Typical home value +37%+46%+53%
Typical rent +30%+36%+33%
Typical household income +32%+32%+29%

The typical home value in Santa Barbara County rose 37% since 2015–2019, less than in California (46%).

Rents in Santa Barbara County rose more slowly than in California: 30% since 2015–2019, against 36%.

To compare: typical income in Santa Barbara County rose 32%; the home, +37%; the rent, +30%.

Change between two 5-year periods that do not overlap, in each period's dollars, not adjusted for inflation.

Census tables: B25077, B25064, B19013

How people live

U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-year, 2020–2024

How people live: Santa Barbara County and its comparisons
MeasureSanta Barbara CountyCaliforniaUnited States
Rental vacancy 3.3%4.2%5.5%
Homeowner vacancy 0.6%0.8%0.9%
More than one person per room 9.7%8.2%3.4%
People per household 2.812.842.53
Drive alone 65%66%69%
Carpool 12%10%9%
Public transit 2%3%3%
Walk or bike 6%3%3%
Work from home 13%17%15%
Other means 2%2%2%
Typical commute 10 to 19 minutes20 to 29 minutes20 to 29 minutes

Open rentals in Santa Barbara County look like those in California: the rental vacancy rate is 3.3%.

More households are short on space in Santa Barbara County: 9.7% have more than one person per room; in California, 8.2%.

Much as in California, a household in Santa Barbara County has 2.81 people on average.

Many here get to work on foot or by bike: 6%, more than in California (3%).

Vacancy: empty homes offered for rent or for sale. Rooms: every room in the home, not only bedrooms. Commute: the minute range of the typical worker.

Census tables: B25004, B25003, B25014, B25010, B08301, B08303

Do the math

What would you pay each month in Santa Barbara County?

A typical home costs more than the typical income allows

We start with a typical home of $790,700, an FHA loan with 3.5% down and the latest average rate (7.18%). That payment would take 78% of the typical household income here, which is $98,161 a year. For that payment to be 28% of income, a household would need to earn about $272,869 a year.

Your numbers

Local data
$

Starts at the typical home value in Santa Barbara County. Change it to the price you have in mind.

Loan type
Your credit score

Your score changes which loans apply and FHA's minimum down payment. Your real rate also depends on your credit.

Down payment
%

That is $27,675 (3.5% of the price). The usual minimum for this loan is 3.5%.

This week's average ± a quarter or half point.

Term

National average as of November 5, 2026 (Freddie Mac); your rate may be different.

Adjust advanced details

Estimated monthly payment

Local data

$6,367

at 7.18% · 30 years

Loan amount
$776,378
Total interest
$1,117,026
Paid off in
November 2056

Includes $13,353 FHA upfront mortgage insurance premium.

Does it fit the income?

  • Comfortable

    up to $2,290 a month

  • Tight

    $2,290 to $2,945 a month

  • Hard

    more than $2,945 a month

    Your payment · 78%

Compared with the typical household income in Santa Barbara County ($98,161 a year). Reference: HUD calls paying more than 30% of income for housing a cost burden.

Show the result as
per month$6,367
Monthly payment breakdown
Principal & interest$5,259
Property tax$428
Home insurance$330
FHA mortgage insurance (MIP)$350

You need at least $27,675 for the down payment, plus closing costs.

This is an estimate to give you an idea, not a loan offer. Your real payment depends on your rate, your credit, and the insurance and taxes on the home you buy.

Total monthly payment $6,367; principal and interest $5,259.

Buying a home

Buying a home in Santa Barbara County

Here you'll see how prices have changed, how Santa Barbara County compares with California and the country, and what you'd pay each month with four kinds of loans.

How have home prices changed?

According to the FHFA House Price Index, home prices in Santa Barbara County rose 88% in the 10 years through 2025. FHFA's index follows the price of the same homes over the years.

Change in the FHFA House Price Index from 2015 to 2025: Santa Barbara County: +88%; California: +80%; United States: +85%.
Cumulative change in the FHFA House Price Index since 2015, each year through 2025
YearSanta Barbara CountyCaliforniaUnited States
2015 0.0%0.0%0.0%
2016 +6.6%+7.8%+5.3%
2017 +10.5%+14.7%+11.0%
2018 +14.8%+22.1%+17.3%
2019 +18.1%+26.1%+22.2%
2020 +20.2%+29.0%+25.9%
2021 +34.7%+45.4%+40.5%
2022 +60.8%+68.4%+62.2%
2023 +71.9%+71.4%+71.5%
2024 +81.9%+78.9%+79.9%
2025 +87.8%+80.3%+85.0%
Home price change in Santa Barbara County, in its state and in the U.S., according to FHFA
Period Here California United States
In 2025 +3.3% +0.8% +2.9%
5 years (2020–2025) +56% +40% +47%
10 years (2015–2025) +88% +80% +85%
See each year's change
Annual change in the FHFA House Price Index in Santa Barbara County, 2016 to 2025.
  1. 2020: +1.8%
  2. 2021: +12.1%
  3. 2022: +19.4%
  4. 2023: +6.9%
  5. 2024: +5.8%
  6. 2025: +3.3%

The index follows the prices of the same homes over time (sales and appraisals on loans bought or guaranteed by Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac). It is not the average price of a home. FHFA considers its annual county indexes experimental. Source: FHFA, 2025 data

Santa Barbara County compared with California and the United States

Home value, rent and household income, side by side. "Typical" is the median: half are above it and half below.

Typical home value
  • Santa Barbara $790,700
  • California $734,700
  • United States $332,700
Typical rent a month
  • Santa Barbara $2,131
  • California $2,036
  • United States $1,413
Typical household income a year
  • Santa Barbara $98,161
  • California $99,122
  • United States $80,734
See the full table
Santa Barbara compared with California and the United States
MeasureHereCaliforniaU.S.
Residents443,70139,287,377334,922,499
Typical home value$790,700$734,700$332,700
Typical household income$98,161$99,122$80,734
Typical rent$2,131$2,036$1,413
Fair Market Rent (2 bedrooms)$3,106$2,632$1,750
Hourly wage to rent a 2-bedroom$59.73$50.62$33.65
Typical property tax$5,103$5,124$3,119
Effective tax rate0.65%0.7%0.94%
Households that own their home52%56%65%
Renters spending 30% or more on rent58%55%51%
FHA limit (1 unit)*$941,850$546,250$541,287

FHA limit: California shows the median of its counties; the United States, the national floor. Download CSV

Four ways to pay for a typical home in Santa Barbara County

For a typical $790,700 home at Freddie Mac's average rate (7.18% as of November 5, 2026) over 30 years. The monthly payment adds principal and interest, the county's property tax, an example homeowners insurance and mortgage insurance when it applies.

Down payment, loan and monthly payment of four loan types for a typical home in Santa Barbara County
Loan Monthly payment Down payment Loan amount Rate Mortgage insurance Cash to close Minimum score
FHA, 3.5% down $6,367 $27,675 $776,378 7.18% FHA MIP · $350 $51,396 580
Conventional, 5% down $6,222 $39,535 $751,165 7.18% PMI · $376 $63,256 620*
Conventional, 20% down, no PMI $5,043 $158,140 $632,560 7.18% None $181,861 620*
ITIN, 15% down (example) $5,774 $118,605 $672,095 8.18% None $142,326 Set by the lender
  • Cash to close = down payment plus 3% of the price in closing costs (example).
  • Minimum score: FHA requires 580 or higher for the minimum down payment (HUD Handbook 4000.1). * Fannie Mae requires 620 when a loan is underwritten by hand; its automated system has no fixed minimum.
  • The ITIN row is an example with a rate 1 percentage point higher: ITIN loans follow no federal rule and each lender sets its own down payment and rate. Nothing in this table promises an approval.

Everything about buying in Santa Barbara County: income, limits and help How much house can I afford? Closing costs

Loan limits

This is a high-cost area, so FHA limits in Santa Barbara County are above the national floor. The limit is set for the whole metro area (Santa Maria-Santa Barbara, CA). If the loan you need is above these amounts, it doesn't fit FHA or it becomes a "jumbo" loan.

VA loans. If you have full VA entitlement, VA doesn't cap the loan amount. If you've used part of your entitlement, the calculation uses the county limit ($941,850 for one unit). VA loan limits (va.gov)

USDA loans. They're for homes in eligible rural areas and households with incomes within USDA's limit. Check whether the address and your income qualify on the official site. USDA eligibility (usda.gov)

FHA and conforming loan limits in Santa Barbara County, by number of units
Home type FHA limit Conforming limit
1 unit $941,850 $941,850
2 units $1,205,750 $1,205,750
3 units $1,457,450 $1,457,450
4 units $1,811,300 $1,811,300

Source: HUD, 2026 data · Source: FHFA, 2026 data

Taxes and risks

Property tax and flooding in Santa Barbara County

Two costs that change a lot from place to place and that a house payment does include: property tax and, in risk zones, flood insurance.

Property tax

In Santa Barbara County, the typical owner pays $5,103 a year: about 0.65% of the home's value. That is less than the rest of California and less than the national average.

  • Santa Barbara 0.65%
  • California 0.70%
  • United States 0.94%

What California publishes Homeowners' exemption (California State Board of Equalization (BOE))

Exemptions and deadlines in California

Is there a flood risk?

According to FEMA, in Santa Barbara County 3.6% of homes (4,422) are in a high-risk flood zone. Of those homes, 27% have NFIP flood insurance.

  • A high-risk zone (Special Flood Hazard Area) has a 1% or greater chance of flooding each year. (44 CFR 59.1)
  • If the home is in that zone and the loan comes from a regulated lender, federal law requires flood insurance for the life of the loan, in communities that take part in the NFIP. (42 U.S.C. 4012a)
  • Most homeowners insurance does not cover flood damage. (FEMA, FloodSmart)

Source: FEMA, As of August 3, 2026

Look up your address on FEMA’s map

Owning a home here

Owning a home in Santa Barbara County

The natural hazards FEMA measures in Santa Barbara County, a maintenance plan for your climate and what the trades earn in your area.

Risks to your home

FEMA, National Risk Index 1.20.0 (December 2025)

According to FEMA, the natural hazard risk in Santa Barbara County is relatively high.

To rate it, FEMA weighs the expected loss with social vulnerability and community resilience.

In all, FEMA estimates natural hazards cause about $477 million in losses a year in Santa Barbara County, across buildings, people and crops.

The hazard that would do the most damage to homes and buildings here is inland flooding: about $165 million a year.

Loss FEMA expects each year to homes and buildings, by hazard
  1. Inland floodingFEMA risk rating: Relatively high $165 million a year
  2. EarthquakeFEMA risk rating: Relatively high $116 million a year
  3. WildfireFEMA risk rating: Relatively high $23.1 million a year
  4. Coastal floodingFEMA risk rating: Relatively low $128,122 a year
  5. TornadoFEMA risk rating: Very low $14,533 a year

What it means for your home

The ratings are FEMA's own. FEMA says its data is meant for planning and does not replace a local study. Drought is not shown: FEMA counts its loss in crops only.

National Risk Index, version 1.20.0 (December 2025), retrieved November 6, 2026

FEMA notice: This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's National Risk Index dataset API or downloadable datasets but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).

Climate and upkeep

Department of Energy (PNNL), 2021 IECC zones

Santa Barbara County is in climate zone 3C of the home energy code (IECC): marine.

The zone's number says how hot or cold it gets; the letter says how humid: A is moist, B is dry and C is marine.

  • Spring

    • Book the air conditioner's check-up before the heat: ENERGY STAR advises checking the cooling system in the spring, because contractors get busy once summer comes. Source: ENERGY STAR (EPA)
    • Check that the ground slopes away from the house, so water does not collect around the foundation. Source: EPA
  • Summer

    • Seal the air ducts that run through the attic, crawlspace, basement or garage with duct mastic or foil tape, then wrap them in insulation. Source: ENERGY STAR (EPA)
    • Look for drafts at windows and doors: close the window on a piece of paper; if it moves back and forth easily, it needs thicker weather stripping. Source: ENERGY STAR (EPA)
  • Fall

    • Book the heating check-up in the fall. If it runs on gas or oil, the technician should check the connections: faulty ones are a fire hazard. Source: ENERGY STAR (EPA)
    • Clean and repair the roof gutters. Source: EPA
  • Winter

    • Keep indoor humidity below 60 % (ideally between 30 % and 50 %). A humidity meter is inexpensive and sold at hardware stores. Source: EPA
    • Get the house ready for the cold with insulation, caulking and weather stripping, and learn how to keep pipes from freezing. Source: Ready.gov (FEMA)

All year

  • Check the air filter every month, especially in heavy-use months. If it looks dirty, change it; change it at least every 3 months. Source: ENERGY STAR (EPA)
  • Test the smoke alarms every month and replace their batteries at least once a year. Source: USFA (FEMA)

Each task comes from the official page beside it. The spring air-conditioning and fall heating check-ups are the timing ENERGY STAR advises; the rest is a suggested order.

Climate zones by county, 2021 IECC

What the trades charge here

BLS, wages for May 2025

Hourly wage for each trade in the Santa Maria-Santa Barbara, CA area, according to BLS (May 2025)
TradeTypical hourly wage8 in 10 earn between
Electricians$36.20$23.16 and $54.58
Plumbers, pipefitters and steamfitters$29.33$26.00 and $53.32
Heating, air conditioning and refrigeration mechanics$37.81$23.34 and $57.90
Roofers$29.51$20.28 and $37.54
Carpenters$36.12$22.59 and $50.79
Painters, construction and maintenance$27.12$19.44 and $37.57
Maintenance and repair workers, general$25.37$18.41 and $38.05

In the Santa Maria-Santa Barbara, CA area, half of electricians earn more than $36.20 an hour and half earn less; for a plumber, the typical figure is $29.33.

These are workers' hourly wages, not the price of a job.

Renting

Renting in Santa Barbara County

The typical rent in Santa Barbara County is $2,131 a month. HUD also publishes a “fair market rent” by unit size: it's the one programs like Section 8 use.

58% of renter households in Santa Barbara County spend 30% or more of their income on housing. 32% spend half or more.

Fair market rent by size

To pay the fair market rent without spending more than 30% of income, working full time (40 hours a week).

Fair market rent by size
Size Fair rent a month Hourly wage Income needed per year
Studio $2,479 $47.67 $99,160
1 bedroom $2,711 $52.13 $108,440
2 bedrooms $3,106 $59.73 $124,240
3 bedrooms $3,990 $76.73 $159,600
4 bedrooms $4,557 $87.63 $182,280

Includes basic utilities. It isn't the lowest or highest rent: it's a reference point. Source: HUD, Fiscal year 2027

Free help in Santa Barbara County

Programs and counseling in Santa Barbara County

We didn't find HUD-approved agencies with an office in this county. This is the nearest one; many serve by phone or online.

Official programs for the down payment and loans for buyers. Check which ones you might qualify for with your income and your county.

A mother holding her baby watches her daughter blow bubbles outdoors.

HUD counseling is free or low-cost

California down payment programs

  1. MyHome Assistance Program

    CalHFA second loan with deferred payments for the down payment or closing costs of first-time buyers in California

    First-time buyers only. Run by California Housing Finance Agency (CalHFA).

    Deferred Verified November 5, 2026

  2. California Dream For All Shared Appreciation Loan

    Closed, per the source

    CalHFA down payment loan for first-generation buyers in California; when you sell, you repay the loan plus a share of the home's appreciation

    First-time buyers only. Run by California Housing Finance Agency (CalHFA).

    Shared appreciation Verified November 5, 2026

  3. MyAccess Program

    CalHFA second loan with deferred payments for the down payment or closing costs of first-time buyers who use the CalPLUS Access mortgage (FHA or conventional)

    First-time buyers only. Run by California Housing Finance Agency (CalHFA).

    Deferred Verified November 5, 2026

Which programs do I qualify for? See all California programs

Help in Spanish in Santa Barbara County

1 of the 1 agencies on this list says it serves in Spanish.

Ask for service in Spanish

When you call, say “Spanish, please” or ask if someone speaks Spanish. If not, ask whether they offer an interpreter.

Public housing agencies

They run public housing and Section 8 vouchers (Housing Choice Vouchers) in this county.

  • Housing Authority of the County of Santa Barbara Public housing and Section 8 vouchers (805) 736-3423
  • Housing Authority of the City of Santa Barbara Section 8 vouchers (805) 965-1071

Free legal help

If you have a problem with your landlord, an eviction notice or a scam, the Legal Services Corporation (LSC) search shows the free legal aid offices that serve your area.

Find legal aid (lsc.gov)

Housing counseling nearby

These are the nearest agencies, with the distance in miles. Many help by phone or online. Official HUD list. Confirm hours and fees with the agency before you go.

  • My Way Home

    2231 Sturgis Rd Unit A, Oxnard · 56 miles away · Spanish

    • Mortgage delinquency and default
    • Mortgage delinquency workshops
    • and 9 more
See every agency in California

Places

Cities in Santa Barbara County

Each city has its own page with prices, rents and help. These are the largest.

See all 14 cities of Santa Barbara County

Nearby counties

Each row compares its typical value, typical rent and FHA limit with Santa Barbara County.

Read next

Guides that help here

We picked them by this county's numbers: what weighs most here is what's worth understanding first.

Frequently asked questions

What is the FHA loan limit in Santa Barbara County in 2026?

Santa Barbara County has an FHA limit of $941,850 for a one-unit home. For 2 units it's $1,205,750, for 3 it's $1,457,450 and for 4 it's $1,811,300. It's a high-cost area, so the limit is above the national floor.

What is the conforming loan limit in Santa Barbara County?

Santa Barbara County has a conforming limit of $941,850 for one-unit conventional loans in 2026. A bigger loan is a “jumbo” loan.

How much does a typical home cost in Santa Barbara County?

The typical home value in Santa Barbara County is $790,700 (Average 2020–2024, U.S. Census). Across California it's $734,700.

How much does it cost to rent in Santa Barbara County?

Santa Barbara County has a typical rent of $2,131 a month (Average 2020–2024, U.S. Census). HUD's fair market rent for a 2-bedroom apartment is $3,106 (Fiscal year 2027).

How much do you need to earn to rent a 2-bedroom apartment in Santa Barbara County?

About $59.73 an hour working full time (2,080 hours a year), or $124,240 a year, so the fair market rent of $3,106 stays under 30% of income.

Sources: American Community Survey (Average 2020–2024); FHA mortgage limits (2026 data); Conforming loan limits (2026 data); Fair Market Rents (Fiscal year 2027); Income Limits (Fiscal year 2026); HUD-approved housing counseling agencies (Retrieved November 6, 2026); Public Housing Agencies (Retrieved November 6, 2026); Freddie Mac Primary Mortgage Market Survey (As of November 5, 2026); FHFA House Price Index (2025 data); Homes with flood insurance (As of August 3, 2026); National Risk Index (2025 data); IECC climate zones by county (2021 data); Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (2025 data); Census Bureau cartographic boundary files (2024 data).