The full explanation
That is why it tells you how much prices rose or fell, not what a typical home costs. FHFA publishes it for the nation, states, metro areas, counties and other areas.
An example
Marta sees on her county's page that, according to the FHFA index, prices rose over the last few years. That tells her how prices changed, not what the home she wants will cost.
With real numbers
Computed with official data for the whole U.S. In your county the numbers may differ.
- Over 5 years
- +47%
- Over 10 years
- +85%
According to FHFA’s price index, the price of the same U.S. homes changed +47% over 5 years and +85% over 10 years, through 2025.
Computed with: FHFA House Price Index (HPI) (2025)
In numbers: house price index
Home price change: the national figure and some of the 51 states, from highest to lowest, with the same source and the same date.
- Nationwide
- 85.0%
| State | Figure | vs. US |
|---|---|---|
| Idaho | 149.0% | +75% |
| South Carolina | 104.3% | +23% |
| New York | 85.6% | +0.7% |
| Hawaii | 73.3% | −14% |
| Louisiana | 37.9% | −55% |
If a document mentions "house price index", think of these figures: in Idaho it is 149.0%; in Louisiana, 37.9%; nationwide, 85.0%.
Sources: FHFA House Price Index (HPI) (2025 data)
Where you see it on the site
You will see it in…
- Your county and state pages on this site
- News and reports about home prices