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Ranking · FHFA

Ranking: home price change by state

51 states ranked from highest to lowest. The highest is Idaho (149.0%) and the lowest Louisiana (37.9%); the United States figure is 85.0%. It compares housing costs, nothing more: it says nothing about quality of life.

Your county

And in your county?

Type your county and see its figure next to your state's and the U.S.

    The key figures

    United States
    85.0%
    2025 data
    Highest: Idaho
    149.0%
    75% above the U.S.
    Lowest: Louisiana
    37.9%
    55% below the U.S.

    FHFA House Price Index · 2025 data Source: FHFA House Price Index (HPI) Data from 2025 data FHFA House Price Index (HPI) (external site)

    How it spreads across the states

    In short

    What the ranking says

    The 5 highest are Idaho (149.0%), Florida (126.8%), Nevada (120.7%), Utah (120.6%) and Arizona (118.7%).

    The 5 lowest are Louisiana (37.9%), District of Columbia (40.1%), North Dakota (45.0%), Alaska (52.4%) and West Virginia (54.1%).

    The biggest gap between two consecutive places is between no. 1, Idaho (149.0%), and no. 2, Florida (126.8%).

    4 states share a figure with another and so sit at the same place; the biggest tie is 2 states, at 113.0%.

    The highest

    1. 1. Idaho 149.0%+75.3%
    2. 2. Florida 126.8%+49.2%
    3. 3. Nevada 120.7%+42.0%

    The lowest

    1. 49. Louisiana 37.9%−55.4%
    2. 48. District of Columbia 40.1%−52.8%
    3. 47. North Dakota 45.0%−47.1%
    Home price change by state, highest to lowest · 2025 data
    See the map

    The states, highest first

    United States: 85.0%

    Download CSV

    FHFA House Price Index · 2025 data Source: FHFA House Price Index (HPI) Data from 2025 data FHFA House Price Index (HPI) (external site)

    The counties at each end

    Among the 2661 counties with data, the 20 highest and the 20 lowest. Tap a county to open its page.

    The highest

    1. 1 Adams CountyIdaho 213.1%
    2. 2 Shoshone CountyIdaho 200.0%
    3. 3 Gilliam CountyOregon 191.6%
    4. 4 Washington CountyIdaho 187.7%
    5. 5 Lake CountyColorado 185.2%
    6. 6 Canyon CountyIdaho 184.8%
    7. 7 Harrison CountyMissouri 184.2%
    8. 8 Boise CountyIdaho 183.0%
    9. 9 Gem CountyIdaho 182.8%
    10. 10 Valley CountyIdaho 180.3%
    11. 11 Owyhee CountyIdaho 178.4%
    12. 12 Hickory CountyMissouri 176.6%
    13. 13 Elmore CountyIdaho 176.5%
    14. 14 Clayton CountyGeorgia 175.9%
    15. 15 Rich CountyUtah 174.9%
    16. 16 St. Clair CountyMissouri 174.3%
    17. 17 Hernando CountyFlorida 172.5%
    18. 18 Teton CountyIdaho 170.8%
    19. 19 Jerome CountyIdaho 170.1%
    20. 20 Payette CountyIdaho 168.7%

    The lowest

    1. 1012 Logan CountyWest Virginia 9.3%
    2. 1011 Morehouse ParishLouisiana 9.4%
    3. 1010 Ochiltree CountyTexas 12.9%
    4. 1009 St. Mary ParishLouisiana 14.1%
    5. 1008 Greene CountyIllinois 17.7%
    6. 1007 Dawson CountyMontana 19.0%
    7. 1006 Grant ParishLouisiana 19.1%
    8. 1005 Terrebonne ParishLouisiana 20.4%
    9. 1004 Mercer CountyNorth Dakota 21.9%
    10. 1003 Woodward CountyOklahoma 23.4%
    11. 1002 Woods CountyOklahoma 24.0%
    12. 1001 Richland CountyMontana 24.4%
    13. 1000 Newton CountyMississippi 24.8%
    14. 999 Iberia ParishLouisiana 25.2%
    15. 998 Plaquemines ParishLouisiana 25.4%
    16. 997 Pike CountyMississippi 25.8%
    17. 996= Montgomery CountyMississippi 26.2%
    18. 996= Leflore CountyMississippi 26.2%
    19. 996= Lawrence CountyKentucky 26.2%
    20. 995 McDonough CountyIllinois 26.4%

    How it changed over the last year

    In 2025, FHFA's house price index changed +2.9% nationwide from the year before.

    It rose in 50 states and fell in 1, out of 51 with data.

    Where it rose most: New Jersey (+6.2%), Connecticut (+6.1%) and New York (+6.0%).

    Where it fell most: Florida (−0.5%).

    FHFA, annual house price index (all transactions), 2025.

    What it means for your family

    A sharp rise over a few years means the same home costs more than before, and so does the down payment. Past change does not say how much prices will rise or fall next.

    How to read this ranking

    1. 1A cost ranking is not a quality-of-life ranking: a high or low value says nothing about what living in a place is like.
    2. 2Ties share a rank. When many places share the minimum (the FHA floor), they appear with the same rank.
    3. 3The difference from the United States compares with the national figure from the same source and date.
    4. FHFA considers its annual state and county indexes experimental; they can change when FHFA receives more data.
    5. The index only includes homes with loans bought or guaranteed by Fannie Mae or Freddie Mac; it does not count every sale.
    6. A past change does not tell you how prices will change in the future.