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County in Nebraska

Box Butte County, Nebraska

Box Butte County, in Nebraska, has 10,714 residents: No. 22 of 93 by population. Box Butte County has an FHA limit of $541,287 for one-unit homes. The typical home value here is $166,600. HUD's Fair Market Rent for a 2-bedroom apartment is $1,014 a month; to pay it without spending more than 30% of your income, you need to earn about $19.50 an hour.

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  • Typical home price

    $166,600

    −30% vs. Nebraska −50% vs. U.S.

    Half of owner-occupied homes are worth more and half are worth less.

    • Box Butte
    • Nebraska
    • United States

    Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Average 2020–2024

  • Fair market rent, 2 bedrooms

    $1,014 a month

    −20% vs. Nebraska −42% vs. U.S.

    HUD's reference rent for a two-bedroom apartment, with basic utilities.

    • Box Butte
    • Nebraska
    • United States

    Source: HUD, Fiscal year 2027

  • FHA limit 2026, 1 unit

    $541,287

    FHA national floor limit

    The most you can borrow with an FHA loan for a one-unit home here.

    • Box Butte
    • Floor
    • Ceiling

    Source: HUD, 2026 data

  • Property tax

    1.51% of value per year

    +1% vs. Nebraska +61% vs. U.S.

    $2,516 a year for the typical owner

    • Box Butte
    • Nebraska
    • United States

    Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Average 2020–2024

Market now, with Zillow data

Zillow data
Typical home value
$179,655
3.1% more than 12 months ago

From Zillow (ZHVI), September 2026. The Census figures above are 5-year averages (2020–2024).

Data from October 2026

In short

What is housing like in Box Butte County today?

The monthly payment on a typical home with FHA would be about $1,461, that is, 25% of the typical household income in Box Butte County. Homes here are worth 30% less than the average across Nebraska. Here 77% of households live in a home they own; across Nebraska it is 67%. The typical property tax is $2,516 a year (about 1.51% of home value), lower than in Nebraska.

Sources: U.S. Census Bureau (Average 2020–2024).

Only here

What sets Box Butte County apart

  1. Among the neighboring counties, Garden County has the lowest typical home value ($110,400), 34% below the $166,600 in Box Butte County.

  2. From 2020 to 2025, home prices in Box Butte County rose 32% on FHFA's index, slower than in Nebraska (49%).

  3. Box Butte County has the 8th highest effective property tax rate of the 90 counties in Nebraska with this figure (1.51%).

Sources: U.S. Census Bureau (Average 2020–2024); FHFA (2025 data).

The homes here

Housing in Box Butte County

What homes there are in Box Butte County, what they cost, how that changed and how people live, from Census figures (2020–2024).

What homes there are

U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-year, 2020–2024

Kind of home

The detached house rules in Box Butte County: 76% of homes, more than in Nebraska (71%).

There are more mobile homes here than in Nebraska: 7% of homes, against 3%.

Year built

In Box Butte County, half of the homes were built before 1965; in Nebraska, before 1975.

By size, homes in Box Butte County look like those in Nebraska: 61% have 3 bedrooms or more.

All homes, occupied or empty. A figure the Census cannot measure precisely enough here is not shown.

Census tables: B25024, B25034, B25035, B25041

What it costs here

U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-year, 2020–2024

Value of owner-occupied homes

With an FHA limit of $541,287, at least 96% of owner-occupied homes in Box Butte County sit below it: they are worth less than $500,000.

Monthly rent with utilities

With a mortgage

$1,381 a month

Nebraska: $1,736 a month

Without a mortgage

$668 a month

Nebraska: $677 a month

Owners with a mortgage

52%

Nebraska: 59%

Owning costs less in Box Butte County: with a mortgage, the typical cost is $1,381 a month; in Nebraska, $1,736. Without one, $668.

Value: what owners think their home is worth. Rent: rent plus utilities, for homes of every size. The FHA limit is the most an FHA loan (Federal Housing Administration) lends for a one-unit home; the fair market rent (FMR) is the one HUD uses for housing vouchers.

Census tables: B25075, B25063, B25088, B25081

How it changed

U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-year, 2015–2019 and 2020–2024

Change since 2015–2019

Homes in Box Butte County gained value more slowly than in Nebraska: 47% since 2015–2019, against 53%.

Since 2015–2019, the typical rent in Box Butte County did not change clearly, according to the Census.

Change between two 5-year periods that do not overlap, in each period's dollars, not adjusted for inflation.

Census tables: B25077, B25064, B19013

How people live

U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-year, 2020–2024

MeasureBox Butte CountyNebraskaUnited States
Rental vacancy Unreliable estimate4.3%5.5%
Homeowner vacancy Unreliable estimate0.6%0.9%
More than one person per room Unreliable estimate2.1%3.4%
People per household 2.342.422.53
Drive alone 83%76%69%
Carpool 9%9%9%
Public transit Unreliable estimate1%3%
Walk or bike Unreliable estimate3%3%
Work from home 6%11%15%
Other means Unreliable estimate1%2%
Typical commute under 10 minutes10 to 19 minutes20 to 29 minutes

Much as in Nebraska, a household in Box Butte County has 2.34 people on average.

To get to work, 83% of workers in Box Butte County drive alone; in Nebraska, 76%.

Vacancy: empty homes offered for rent or for sale. Rooms: every room in the home, not only bedrooms. Commute: the minute range of the typical worker.

Census tables: B25004, B25003, B25014, B25010, B08301, B08303

Do the math

What would you pay each month in Box Butte County?

A typical home is within reach of the typical income

We start with a typical home of $166,600, an FHA loan with 3.5% down and the latest average rate (7.18%). That payment would take 25% of the typical household income here, which is $68,892 a year.

Your numbers

Local data
$

Starts at the typical home value in Box Butte County. Change it to the price you have in mind.

Loan type
Your credit score

Your score changes which loans apply and FHA's minimum down payment. Your real rate also depends on your credit.

Down payment
%

That is $5,831 (3.5% of the price). The usual minimum for this loan is 3.5%.

This week's average ± a quarter or half point.

Term

National average as of November 5, 2026 (Freddie Mac); your rate may be different.

Adjust advanced details

Estimated monthly payment

Local data

$1,461

at 7.18% · 30 years

Loan amount
$163,582
Total interest
$235,357
Paid off in
November 2056

Includes $2,813 FHA upfront mortgage insurance premium.

Does it fit the income?

  • Comfortable

    up to $1,607 a month

    Your payment · 25%

  • Tight

    $1,607 to $2,067 a month

  • Hard

    more than $2,067 a month

Compared with the typical household income in Box Butte County ($68,892 a year). Reference: HUD calls paying more than 30% of income for housing a cost burden.

Show the result as
per month$1,461
Principal & interest$1,108
Property tax$210
Home insurance$69
FHA mortgage insurance (MIP)$74

You need at least $5,831 for the down payment, plus closing costs.

Next step

This is an estimate to give you an idea, not a loan offer. Your real payment depends on your rate, your credit, and the insurance and taxes on the home you buy.

Buying a home

Buying a home in Box Butte County

Here you'll see how prices have changed, how Box Butte County compares with Nebraska and the country, and what you'd pay each month with four kinds of loans.

How have home prices changed?

According to the FHFA House Price Index, home prices in Box Butte County rose 47% in the 10 years through 2025. FHFA's index follows the price of the same homes over the years.

Period Here Nebraska United States
In 2025 +2.4% +3.3% +2.9%
5 years (2020–2025) +32% +49% +47%
10 years (2015–2025) +47% +87% +85%
See each year's change

The index follows the prices of the same homes over time (sales and appraisals on loans bought or guaranteed by Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac). It is not the average price of a home. FHFA considers its annual county indexes experimental. Source: FHFA, 2025 data

Box Butte County compared with Nebraska and the United States

Home value, rent and household income, side by side. "Typical" is the median: half are above it and half below.

Typical home value
  • Box Butte $166,600
  • Nebraska $238,600
  • United States $332,700
Typical rent a month
  • Box Butte $752
  • Nebraska $1,072
  • United States $1,413
Typical household income a year
  • Box Butte $68,892
  • Nebraska $76,475
  • United States $80,734
See the full table
Box Butte compared with Nebraska and the United States
MeasureHereNebraskaU.S.
Residents10,7141,978,707334,922,499
Typical home value$166,600$238,600$332,700
Typical household income$68,892$76,475$80,734
Typical rent$752$1,072$1,413
Fair Market Rent (2 bedrooms)$1,014$1,260$1,750
Hourly wage to rent a 2-bedroom$19.50$24.23$33.65
Typical property tax$2,516$3,549$3,119
Effective tax rate1.51%1.49%0.94%
Households that own their home77%67%65%
Renters spending 30% or more on rent46%45%51%
FHA limit (1 unit)*$541,287$541,287$541,287

FHA limit: Nebraska shows the median of its counties; the United States, the national floor. Download CSV

Four ways to pay for a typical home in Box Butte County

For a typical $166,600 home at Freddie Mac's average rate (7.18% as of November 5, 2026) over 30 years. The monthly payment adds principal and interest, the county's property tax, an example homeowners insurance and mortgage insurance when it applies.

Loan Monthly payment Down payment Loan amount Rate Mortgage insurance Cash to close Minimum score
FHA, 3.5% down $1,461 $5,831 $163,582 7.18% FHA MIP · $74 $10,829 580
Conventional, 5% down $1,430 $8,330 $158,270 7.18% PMI · $79 $13,328 620*
Conventional, 20% down, no PMI $1,182 $33,320 $133,280 7.18% None $38,318 620*
ITIN, 15% down (example) $1,336 $24,990 $141,610 8.18% None $29,988 Set by the lender
  • Cash to close = down payment plus 3% of the price in closing costs (example).
  • Minimum score: FHA requires 580 or higher for the minimum down payment (HUD Handbook 4000.1). * Fannie Mae requires 620 when a loan is underwritten by hand; its automated system has no fixed minimum.
  • The ITIN row is an example with a rate 1 percentage point higher: ITIN loans follow no federal rule and each lender sets its own down payment and rate. Nothing in this table promises an approval.

How much house can I afford? Closing costs

Loan limits

FHA loans in Box Butte County use the national floor limit: it isn't a high-cost area. If the loan you need is above these amounts, it doesn't fit FHA or it becomes a "jumbo" loan.

VA loans. If you have full VA entitlement, VA doesn't cap the loan amount. If you've used part of your entitlement, the calculation uses the county limit ($832,750 for one unit). VA loan limits (va.gov)

USDA loans. They're for homes in eligible rural areas and households with incomes within USDA's limit. Check whether the address and your income qualify on the official site. USDA eligibility (usda.gov)

Home type FHA limit Conforming limit
1 unit $541,287 $832,750
2 units $693,050 $1,066,250
3 units $837,700 $1,288,800
4 units $1,041,125 $1,601,750

Source: HUD, 2026 data · Source: FHFA, 2026 data

Taxes and risks

Property tax and flooding in Box Butte County

Two costs that change a lot from place to place and that a house payment does include: property tax and, in risk zones, flood insurance.

Property tax

In Box Butte County, the typical owner pays $2,516 a year: about 1.51% of the home's value. That is close to the rest of Nebraska and more than the national average.

  • Box Butte 1.51%
  • Nebraska 1.49%
  • United States 0.94%

What Nebraska publishes Homestead exemption for seniors, people with disabilities and veterans (Nebraska Department of Revenue, Property Assessment Division)

Exemptions and deadlines in Nebraska

Is there a flood risk?

FEMA’s maps count no homes in high-risk flood zones in Box Butte County. That does not mean there is no risk: some areas have no map. Check your address.

  • A high-risk zone (Special Flood Hazard Area) has a 1% or greater chance of flooding each year. (44 CFR 59.1)
  • If the home is in that zone and the loan comes from a regulated lender, federal law requires flood insurance for the life of the loan, in communities that take part in the NFIP. (42 U.S.C. 4012a)
  • Most homeowners insurance does not cover flood damage. (FEMA, FloodSmart)

Source: FEMA, As of August 3, 2026

Look up your address on FEMA’s map

Owning a home here

Owning a home in Box Butte County

The natural hazards FEMA measures in Box Butte County, a maintenance plan for your climate and what the trades earn in your area.

Risks to your home

FEMA, National Risk Index 1.20.0 (December 2025)

In Box Butte County, FEMA rates the natural hazard risk as very low.

FEMA builds that rating from three parts: expected loss, social vulnerability and community resilience.

The loss FEMA expects each year in Box Butte County from all natural hazards is $8.4 million, counting buildings, people and crops.

Of all the hazards, FEMA expects inland flooding to do the most damage to buildings: about $948,951 a year.

Loss FEMA expects each year to homes and buildings, by hazard
  1. Inland floodingVery low $948,951 a year
  2. TornadoRelatively low $266,346 a year
  3. WildfireVery low $99,851 a year
  4. EarthquakeVery low $95,600 a year
  5. Winter weatherRelatively moderate $68,898 a year

What it means for your home

The ratings are FEMA's own. FEMA says its data is meant for planning and does not replace a local study. Drought is not shown: FEMA counts its loss in crops only.

National Risk Index, version 1.20.0 (December 2025), retrieved November 6, 2026

FEMA notice: This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's National Risk Index dataset API or downloadable datasets but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).

Climate and upkeep

Department of Energy (PNNL), 2021 IECC zones

Box Butte County is climate zone 5A in the home energy code (IECC): cold.

The zone's number says how hot or cold it gets; the letter says how humid: A is moist, B is dry and C is marine.

  • Spring

    • Book the air conditioner's check-up before the heat: ENERGY STAR advises checking the cooling system in the spring, because contractors get busy once summer comes. ENERGY STAR (EPA)
    • Clean and repair the roof gutters. EPA

  • Summer

    • Seal the air ducts that run through the attic, crawlspace, basement or garage with duct mastic or foil tape, then wrap them in insulation. ENERGY STAR (EPA)
    • Check that the ground slopes away from the house, so water does not collect around the foundation. EPA

  • Fall

    • Book the heating check-up in the fall. If it runs on gas or oil, the technician should check the connections: faulty ones are a fire hazard. ENERGY STAR (EPA)
    • Seal air leaks and add insulation in the attic: ENERGY STAR says it lowers the chance of ice dams on the roof in snowy climates. ENERGY STAR (EPA)

  • Winter

    • Get the house ready for the cold with insulation, caulking and weather stripping, and learn how to keep pipes from freezing. Ready.gov (FEMA)
    • Put clear plastic film over the windows: it is inexpensive, cuts drafts, helps the house feel warmer in winter and reduces moisture on the glass. ENERGY STAR (EPA)

All year

  • Check the air filter every month, especially in heavy-use months. If it looks dirty, change it; change it at least every 3 months. ENERGY STAR (EPA)
  • Test the smoke alarms every month and replace their batteries at least once a year. USFA (FEMA)

Each task comes from the official page beside it. The spring air-conditioning and fall heating check-ups are the timing ENERGY STAR advises; the rest is a suggested order.

Climate zones by county, 2021 IECC

What the trades charge here

BLS, wages for May 2025

TradeTypical hourly wage8 in 10 earn between
Electricians$28.11$18.63 and $39.34
Plumbers, pipefitters and steamfitters$27.49$19.16 and $38.13
Heating, air conditioning and refrigeration mechanics$27.76$17.60 and $38.06
Roofers$18.75$15.60 and $23.81
Carpenters$22.57$16.75 and $33.99
Maintenance and repair workers, general$23.62$16.64 and $34.55

In the Northwest Nebraska nonmetropolitan area, half of electricians earn more than $28.11 an hour and half earn less; for a plumber, the typical figure is $27.49.

These are workers' hourly wages, not the price of a job.

BLS publishes no wages for painters in this area.

Need help paying for a repair?

Renting

Renting in Box Butte County

The typical rent in Box Butte County is $752 a month. HUD also publishes a “fair market rent” by unit size: it's the one programs like Section 8 use.

46% of renter households in Box Butte County spend 30% or more of their income on housing. 25% spend half or more.

Fair market rent by size

To pay the fair market rent without spending more than 30% of income, working full time (40 hours a week).

Size Fair rent a month Hourly wage Income needed per year
Studio $734 $14.12 $29,360
1 bedroom $828 $15.92 $33,120
2 bedrooms $1,014 $19.50 $40,560
3 bedrooms $1,374 $26.42 $54,960
4 bedrooms $1,380 $26.54 $55,200

Includes basic utilities. It isn't the lowest or highest rent: it's a reference point. Source: HUD, Fiscal year 2027

Free help in Box Butte County

Programs and counseling in Box Butte County

We didn't find HUD-approved agencies with an office in this county. This is the nearest one; many serve by phone or online.

Official programs for the down payment and loans for buyers. Check which ones you might qualify for with your income and your county.

A mother holding her baby watches her daughter blow bubbles outdoors.

HUD counseling is free or low-cost

Nebraska down payment programs

  1. Homebuyer Assistance (HBA) Program

    Nebraska state authority program for first-time buyers: a NIFA mortgage plus a second mortgage of up to 5% of the price at 1%, over 10 years, for the down payment and closing costs

    First-time buyers only. Run by Nebraska Investment Finance Authority (NIFA).

    Repayable Verified November 5, 2026

  2. Welcome Home Assistance (WHA)

    Nebraska state authority option that adds a second loan for the down payment and closing costs to the Welcome Home mortgage, for first-time buyers and for people who have owned a home before; the page does not state the amount

    No first-time requirement. Run by Nebraska Investment Finance Authority (NIFA).

    Type not stated Verified November 5, 2026

Which programs do I qualify for? See all Nebraska programs

Help in Spanish in Box Butte County

None of the 1 agencies on this list say they serve in Spanish.

Ask for service in Spanish

When you call, say “Spanish, please” or ask if someone speaks Spanish. If not, ask whether they offer an interpreter.

Public housing agencies

They run public housing and Section 8 vouchers (Housing Choice Vouchers) in this county.

  • Alliance Housing Authority Public housing and Section 8 vouchers (308) 762-5130
  • Hemingford Housing Authority Public housing (308) 487-5322

Free legal help

If you have a problem with your landlord, an eviction notice or a scam, the Legal Services Corporation (LSC) search shows the free legal aid offices that serve your area.

Find legal aid (lsc.gov)

Housing counseling nearby

These are the nearest agencies, with the distance in miles. Many help by phone or online. Official HUD list. Confirm hours and fees with the agency before you go.

  • High Plains Community Development Corporation

    803 E 3rd St Ste 4, Chadron · 43 miles away

    • Mortgage delinquency and default
    • Budget and financial counseling
    • and 6 more
    (308) 432-4346
See every agency in Nebraska

Places

Cities in Box Butte County

This site has no city pages of Box Butte County. The neighboring counties are below.

See all 1 cities of Box Butte County

Nearby counties

Each row compares its typical value, typical rent and FHA limit with Box Butte County.

Read next

Guides that help here

We picked them by this county's numbers: what weighs most here is what's worth understanding first.

Frequently asked questions

What is the FHA loan limit in Box Butte County in 2026?

Box Butte County has an FHA limit of $541,287 for a one-unit home. For 2 units it's $693,050, for 3 it's $837,700 and for 4 it's $1,041,125. It's the national floor limit.

What is the conforming loan limit in Box Butte County?

Box Butte County has a conforming limit of $832,750 for one-unit conventional loans in 2026. A bigger loan is a “jumbo” loan.

How much does a typical home cost in Box Butte County?

The typical home value in Box Butte County is $166,600 (Average 2020–2024, U.S. Census). Across Nebraska it's $238,600.

How much does it cost to rent in Box Butte County?

Box Butte County has a typical rent of $752 a month (Average 2020–2024, U.S. Census). HUD's fair market rent for a 2-bedroom apartment is $1,014 (Fiscal year 2027).

How much do you need to earn to rent a 2-bedroom apartment in Box Butte County?

About $19.50 an hour working full time (2,080 hours a year), or $40,560 a year, so the fair market rent of $1,014 stays under 30% of income.

Sources: American Community Survey (Average 2020–2024); FHA mortgage limits (2026 data); Conforming loan limits (2026 data); Fair Market Rents (Fiscal year 2027); Income Limits (Fiscal year 2026); HUD-approved housing counseling agencies (Retrieved November 6, 2026); Public Housing Agencies (Retrieved November 6, 2026); Freddie Mac Primary Mortgage Market Survey (As of November 5, 2026); FHFA House Price Index (2025 data); Homes with flood insurance (As of August 3, 2026); National Risk Index (2025 data); IECC climate zones by county (2021 data); Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (2025 data); Census Bureau cartographic boundary files (2024 data).