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County in Indiana

Madison County, Indiana

Madison County is a county in Indiana with 131,900 residents, No. 13 of 92 by population. In Madison County, the FHA loan limit for a one-unit home is $541,287, and a typical home is worth $161,300. To rent a 2-bedroom apartment at Fair Market Rent ($1,331 a month) without going over 30% of your income, you need to earn about $25.60 an hour.

Four numbers to start with

  • Typical home price

    $161,300

    −26% vs. Indiana −52% vs. U.S.

    Half of owner-occupied homes are worth more and half are worth less.

    • Madison
    • Indiana
    • United States

    Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Average 2020–2024

  • Fair market rent, 2 bedrooms

    $1,331 a month

    +2% vs. Indiana −24% vs. U.S.

    HUD's reference rent for a two-bedroom apartment, with basic utilities.

    • Madison
    • Indiana
    • United States

    Source: HUD, Fiscal year 2027

  • FHA limit 2026, 1 unit

    $541,287

    FHA national floor limit

    The most you can borrow with an FHA loan for a one-unit home here.

    • Madison
    • Floor
    • Ceiling

    Source: HUD, 2026 data

  • Property tax

    0.74% of value per year

    Same as Indiana −21% vs. U.S.

    $1,192 a year for the typical owner

    • Madison
    • Indiana
    • United States

    Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Average 2020–2024

Market now, with Zillow data

Zillow data
Typical home value
$187,876
2.9% more than 12 months ago
Typical home value from Zillow, September 2021 to September 2026: from $139,687 to $187,876.
Typical rent
$1,113 a month
2.2% more than 12 months ago
Typical rent from Zillow, September 2021 to September 2026: from $865 to $1,113.

From Zillow (ZHVI/ZORI), September 2026. The Census figures above are 5-year averages (2020–2024).

Data from October 2026

In short

What is housing like in Madison County today?

With an FHA loan and the minimum down payment, a typical home would cost about $1,311 a month: 25% of the typical household income here. The typical home value is 26% less than in Indiana overall. The typical property tax is $1,192 a year (about 0.74% of home value), lower than in Indiana.

There are 2 agencies with HUD-approved housing counselors who speak Spanish near here.

Sources: U.S. Census Bureau (Average 2020–2024); HUD (Retrieved November 6, 2026).

Only here

What sets Madison County apart

  1. Nearby, in Grant County, the typical home value is $122,300: 24% less than in Madison County ($161,300).

  2. From 2020 to 2025, home prices in Madison County rose 57% on FHFA's index, faster than in Indiana (53%).

Sources: U.S. Census Bureau (Average 2020–2024); FHFA (2025 data).

The homes here

Housing in Madison County

What homes there are in Madison County, what they cost, how that changed and how people live, from Census figures (2020–2024).

What homes there are

U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-year, 2020–2024

Kind of home
Kind of home: Madison County and its comparisons
MeasureMadison CountyIndianaUnited States
Detached house 78%73%61%
Attached house 4%4%6%
Building of 2 to 4 7%6%8%
Apartments (5 or more) 7%13%19%
Mobile home 5%4%6%
Boat, RV and other Unreliable estimate0%0%

In Madison County, 8 in 10 homes are single-family detached houses; in Indiana, 7.

Year built
Year built: Madison County and its comparisons
MeasureMadison CountyIndianaUnited States
Before 1960 42%31%26%
1960–1979 28%24%24%
1980–1999 17%23%25%
2000–2009 8%12%14%
2010 or later 5%10%11%

Homes in Madison County are older: the typical year built is 1965; in Indiana, 1976.

By size, homes in Madison County look like those in Indiana: 62% have 3 bedrooms or more.

All homes, occupied or empty. A figure the Census cannot measure precisely enough here is not shown.

Census tables: B25024, B25034, B25035, B25041

What it costs here

U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-year, 2020–2024

Value of owner-occupied homes
Value of owner-occupied homes: Madison County and its comparisons
MeasureMadison County
Under $100K 28%
$100K–$200K 37%
$200K–$300K 20%
$300K–$500K 12%
$500K–$750K 2%
$750K–$1M 1%
$1M or more 0%

The FHA loan limit for this county is $541,287, and about 98% of owner-occupied homes in Madison County are worth less than that.

Monthly rent with utilities
Monthly rent with utilities: Madison County and its comparisons
MeasureMadison County
Under $500 8%
$500–$999 50%
$1,000–$1,499 34%
$1,500–$1,999 6%
$2,000–$2,499 Unreliable estimate
$2,500–$2,999 Unreliable estimate
$3,000 or more Unreliable estimate

By rent, most homes in Madison County cost less than HUD's 2-bedroom fair market rent ($1,331): about 80%.

With a mortgage

$1,214 a month

Indiana: $1,404 a month

Without a mortgage

$460 a month

Indiana: $517 a month

Owners with a mortgage

62%

Indiana: 64%

In Madison County, 62% of owners have a mortgage, and their typical cost is $1,214 a month, against $1,404 in Indiana. Without one it drops to $460.

Value: what owners think their home is worth. Rent: rent plus utilities, for homes of every size. The FHA limit is the most an FHA loan (Federal Housing Administration) lends for a one-unit home; the fair market rent (FMR) is the one HUD uses for housing vouchers.

Census tables: B25075, B25063, B25088, B25081

How it changed

U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-year, 2015–2019 and 2020–2024

Change since 2015–2019
Change since 2015–2019: Madison County and its comparisons
MeasureMadison CountyIndianaUnited States
Typical home value +66%+54%+53%
Typical rent +21%+29%+33%
Typical household income +27%+28%+29%

From 2015–2019 to 2020–2024, the typical home value in Madison County rose 66%; in Indiana, it rose 54%.

The typical rent in Madison County rose 21% over the same time; in Indiana, it rose 29%.

While home values in Madison County changed +66% and rent +21%, the typical household income rose 27%.

Change between two 5-year periods that do not overlap, in each period's dollars, not adjusted for inflation.

Census tables: B25077, B25064, B19013

How people live

U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-year, 2020–2024

How people live: Madison County and its comparisons
MeasureMadison CountyIndianaUnited States
Rental vacancy 5.7%5.6%5.5%
Homeowner vacancy 0.8%0.8%0.9%
More than one person per room 1.2%1.8%3.4%
People per household 2.372.462.53
Drive alone 77%76%69%
Carpool 10%9%9%
Public transit 0%1%3%
Walk or bike 2%2%3%
Work from home 10%11%15%
Other means 1%1%2%
Typical commute 20 to 29 minutes20 to 29 minutes20 to 29 minutes

In Madison County, the rental vacancy rate is 5.7%, about the same as in Indiana.

More than one person per room: that is how 1.2% of households in Madison County live, near the figure in Indiana (1.8%).

A household in Madison County has 2.37 people on average, about the same as in Indiana (2.46).

To get to work, 77% of workers in Madison County drive alone; in Indiana, 76%.

Vacancy: empty homes offered for rent or for sale. Rooms: every room in the home, not only bedrooms. Commute: the minute range of the typical worker.

Census tables: B25004, B25003, B25014, B25010, B08301, B08303

Do the math

What would you pay each month in Madison County?

A typical home is within reach of the typical income

We start with a typical home of $161,300, an FHA loan with 3.5% down and the latest average rate (7.18%). That payment would take 25% of the typical household income here, which is $63,037 a year.

Your numbers

Local data
$

Starts at the typical home value in Madison County. Change it to the price you have in mind.

Loan type
Your credit score

Your score changes which loans apply and FHA's minimum down payment. Your real rate also depends on your credit.

Down payment
%

That is $5,646 (3.5% of the price). The usual minimum for this loan is 3.5%.

This week's average ± a quarter or half point.

Term

National average as of November 5, 2026 (Freddie Mac); your rate may be different.

Adjust advanced details

Estimated monthly payment

Local data

$1,311

at 7.18% · 30 years

Loan amount
$158,378
Total interest
$227,869
Paid off in
November 2056

Includes $2,724 FHA upfront mortgage insurance premium.

Does it fit the income?

  • Comfortable

    up to $1,471 a month

    Your payment · 25%

  • Tight

    $1,471 to $1,891 a month

  • Hard

    more than $1,891 a month

Compared with the typical household income in Madison County ($63,037 a year). Reference: HUD calls paying more than 30% of income for housing a cost burden.

Show the result as
per month$1,311
Monthly payment breakdown
Principal & interest$1,073
Property tax$100
Home insurance$67
FHA mortgage insurance (MIP)$71

You need at least $5,646 for the down payment, plus closing costs.

This is an estimate to give you an idea, not a loan offer. Your real payment depends on your rate, your credit, and the insurance and taxes on the home you buy.

Total monthly payment $1,311; principal and interest $1,073.

Buying a home

Buying a home in Madison County

Here you'll see how prices have changed, how Madison County compares with Indiana and the country, and what you'd pay each month with four kinds of loans.

How have home prices changed?

According to the FHFA House Price Index, home prices in Madison County rose 107% in the 10 years through 2025. FHFA's index follows the price of the same homes over the years.

Change in the FHFA House Price Index from 2015 to 2025: Madison County: +107%; Indiana: +94%; United States: +85%.
Cumulative change in the FHFA House Price Index since 2015, each year through 2025
YearMadison CountyIndianaUnited States
2015 0.0%0.0%0.0%
2016 +1.7%+3.5%+5.3%
2017 +9.2%+8.2%+11.0%
2018 +16.2%+15.4%+17.3%
2019 +25.6%+21.8%+22.2%
2020 +31.8%+26.8%+25.9%
2021 +49.6%+42.1%+40.5%
2022 +74.1%+63.6%+62.2%
2023 +89.9%+76.7%+71.5%
2024 +99.7%+86.4%+79.9%
2025 +106.5%+94.5%+85.0%
Home price change in Madison County, in its state and in the U.S., according to FHFA
Period Here Indiana United States
In 2025 +3.4% +4.3% +2.9%
5 years (2020–2025) +57% +53% +47%
10 years (2015–2025) +107% +95% +85%
See each year's change
Annual change in the FHFA House Price Index in Madison County, 2016 to 2025.
  1. 2020: +4.9%
  2. 2021: +13.5%
  3. 2022: +16.4%
  4. 2023: +9.0%
  5. 2024: +5.2%
  6. 2025: +3.4%

The index follows the prices of the same homes over time (sales and appraisals on loans bought or guaranteed by Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac). It is not the average price of a home. FHFA considers its annual county indexes experimental. Source: FHFA, 2025 data

Madison County compared with Indiana and the United States

Home value, rent and household income, side by side. "Typical" is the median: half are above it and half below.

Typical home value
  • Madison $161,300
  • Indiana $218,200
  • United States $332,700
Typical rent a month
  • Madison $939
  • Indiana $1,062
  • United States $1,413
Typical household income a year
  • Madison $63,037
  • Indiana $71,957
  • United States $80,734
See the full table
Madison compared with Indiana and the United States
MeasureHereIndianaU.S.
Residents131,9006,851,073334,922,499
Typical home value$161,300$218,200$332,700
Typical household income$63,037$71,957$80,734
Typical rent$939$1,062$1,413
Fair Market Rent (2 bedrooms)$1,331$1,302$1,750
Hourly wage to rent a 2-bedroom$25.60$25.04$33.65
Typical property tax$1,192$1,614$3,119
Effective tax rate0.74%0.74%0.94%
Households that own their home70%71%65%
Renters spending 30% or more on rent49%48%51%
FHA limit (1 unit)*$541,287$541,287$541,287

FHA limit: Indiana shows the median of its counties; the United States, the national floor. Download CSV

Four ways to pay for a typical home in Madison County

For a typical $161,300 home at Freddie Mac's average rate (7.18% as of November 5, 2026) over 30 years. The monthly payment adds principal and interest, the county's property tax, an example homeowners insurance and mortgage insurance when it applies.

Down payment, loan and monthly payment of four loan types for a typical home in Madison County
Loan Monthly payment Down payment Loan amount Rate Mortgage insurance Cash to close Minimum score
FHA, 3.5% down $1,311 $5,646 $158,378 7.18% FHA MIP · $71 $10,485 580
Conventional, 5% down $1,281 $8,065 $153,235 7.18% PMI · $77 $12,904 620*
Conventional, 20% down, no PMI $1,041 $32,260 $129,040 7.18% None $37,099 620*
ITIN, 15% down (example) $1,190 $24,195 $137,105 8.18% None $29,034 Set by the lender
  • Cash to close = down payment plus 3% of the price in closing costs (example).
  • Minimum score: FHA requires 580 or higher for the minimum down payment (HUD Handbook 4000.1). * Fannie Mae requires 620 when a loan is underwritten by hand; its automated system has no fixed minimum.
  • The ITIN row is an example with a rate 1 percentage point higher: ITIN loans follow no federal rule and each lender sets its own down payment and rate. Nothing in this table promises an approval.

Everything about buying in Madison County: income, limits and help How much house can I afford? Closing costs

Loan limits

FHA loans in Madison County use the national floor limit: it isn't a high-cost area. If the loan you need is above these amounts, it doesn't fit FHA or it becomes a "jumbo" loan.

VA loans. If you have full VA entitlement, VA doesn't cap the loan amount. If you've used part of your entitlement, the calculation uses the county limit ($832,750 for one unit). VA loan limits (va.gov)

USDA loans. They're for homes in eligible rural areas and households with incomes within USDA's limit. Check whether the address and your income qualify on the official site. USDA eligibility (usda.gov)

FHA and conforming loan limits in Madison County, by number of units
Home type FHA limit Conforming limit
1 unit $541,287 $832,750
2 units $693,050 $1,066,250
3 units $837,700 $1,288,800
4 units $1,041,125 $1,601,750

Source: HUD, 2026 data · Source: FHFA, 2026 data

Taxes and risks

Property tax and flooding in Madison County

Two costs that change a lot from place to place and that a house payment does include: property tax and, in risk zones, flood insurance.

Property tax

In Madison County, the typical owner pays $1,192 a year: about 0.74% of the home's value. That is close to the rest of Indiana and less than the national average.

  • Madison 0.74%
  • Indiana 0.74%
  • United States 0.94%

What Indiana publishes Homestead standard deduction: the amount drops each year (Indiana Department of Local Government Finance (DLGF), Form HC10)

Exemptions and deadlines in Indiana

Is there a flood risk?

According to FEMA, in Madison County 2.3% of homes (1,272) are in a high-risk flood zone. Of those homes, 14% have NFIP flood insurance.

  • A high-risk zone (Special Flood Hazard Area) has a 1% or greater chance of flooding each year. (44 CFR 59.1)
  • If the home is in that zone and the loan comes from a regulated lender, federal law requires flood insurance for the life of the loan, in communities that take part in the NFIP. (42 U.S.C. 4012a)
  • Most homeowners insurance does not cover flood damage. (FEMA, FloodSmart)

Source: FEMA, As of August 3, 2026

Look up your address on FEMA’s map

Owning a home here

Owning a home in Madison County

The natural hazards FEMA measures in Madison County, a maintenance plan for your climate and what the trades earn in your area.

Risks to your home

FEMA, National Risk Index 1.20.0 (December 2025)

In Madison County, FEMA rates the natural hazard risk as relatively low.

FEMA builds that rating from three parts: expected loss, social vulnerability and community resilience.

In all, FEMA estimates natural hazards cause about $34.8 million in losses a year in Madison County, across buildings, people and crops.

For homes and buildings, the costliest hazard here is inland flooding, at about $20.3 million in losses a year.

Loss FEMA expects each year to homes and buildings, by hazard
  1. Inland floodingFEMA risk rating: Relatively moderate $20.3 million a year
  2. TornadoFEMA risk rating: Relatively moderate $3 million a year
  3. EarthquakeFEMA risk rating: Relatively low $1.6 million a year
  4. Winter weatherFEMA risk rating: Relatively moderate $23,728 a year
  5. Heat waveFEMA risk rating: Relatively low $8,160 a year

What it means for your home

The ratings are FEMA's own. FEMA says its data is meant for planning and does not replace a local study. Drought is not shown: FEMA counts its loss in crops only.

National Risk Index, version 1.20.0 (December 2025), retrieved November 6, 2026

FEMA notice: This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's National Risk Index dataset API or downloadable datasets but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).

Climate and upkeep

Department of Energy (PNNL), 2021 IECC zones

Madison County is in climate zone 5A of the home energy code (IECC): cold.

The zone's number says how hot or cold it gets; the letter says how humid: A is moist, B is dry and C is marine.

  • Spring

    • Book the air conditioner's check-up before the heat: ENERGY STAR advises checking the cooling system in the spring, because contractors get busy once summer comes. Source: ENERGY STAR (EPA)
    • Clean and repair the roof gutters. Source: EPA
  • Summer

    • Seal the air ducts that run through the attic, crawlspace, basement or garage with duct mastic or foil tape, then wrap them in insulation. Source: ENERGY STAR (EPA)
    • Check that the ground slopes away from the house, so water does not collect around the foundation. Source: EPA
  • Fall

    • Book the heating check-up in the fall. If it runs on gas or oil, the technician should check the connections: faulty ones are a fire hazard. Source: ENERGY STAR (EPA)
    • Seal air leaks and add insulation in the attic: ENERGY STAR says it lowers the chance of ice dams on the roof in snowy climates. Source: ENERGY STAR (EPA)
  • Winter

    • Get the house ready for the cold with insulation, caulking and weather stripping, and learn how to keep pipes from freezing. Source: Ready.gov (FEMA)
    • Put clear plastic film over the windows: it is inexpensive, cuts drafts, helps the house feel warmer in winter and reduces moisture on the glass. Source: ENERGY STAR (EPA)

All year

  • Check the air filter every month, especially in heavy-use months. If it looks dirty, change it; change it at least every 3 months. Source: ENERGY STAR (EPA)
  • Test the smoke alarms every month and replace their batteries at least once a year. Source: USFA (FEMA)

Each task comes from the official page beside it. The spring air-conditioning and fall heating check-ups are the timing ENERGY STAR advises; the rest is a suggested order.

Climate zones by county, 2021 IECC

What the trades charge here

BLS, wages for May 2025

Hourly wage for each trade in the Indianapolis-Carmel-Greenwood, IN area, according to BLS (May 2025)
TradeTypical hourly wage8 in 10 earn between
Electricians$31.31$20.00 and $47.45
Plumbers, pipefitters and steamfitters$37.01$22.47 and $49.22
Heating, air conditioning and refrigeration mechanics$29.89$21.90 and $47.47
Roofers$24.80$19.91 and $42.82
Carpenters$31.28$22.57 and $42.58
Painters, construction and maintenance$24.47$17.43 and $33.42
Maintenance and repair workers, general$23.81$16.94 and $37.04

According to BLS, an electrician earns about $31.31 an hour in the Indianapolis-Carmel-Greenwood, IN area; a plumber, about $37.01.

These are workers' hourly wages, not the price of a job.

Renting

Renting in Madison County

The typical rent in Madison County is $939 a month. HUD also publishes a “fair market rent” by unit size: it's the one programs like Section 8 use.

49% of renter households in Madison County spend 30% or more of their income on housing. 25% spend half or more.

Fair market rent by size

To pay the fair market rent without spending more than 30% of income, working full time (40 hours a week).

Fair market rent by size
Size Fair rent a month Hourly wage Income needed per year
Studio $1,011 $19.44 $40,440
1 bedroom $1,017 $19.56 $40,680
2 bedrooms $1,331 $25.60 $53,240
3 bedrooms $1,743 $33.52 $69,720
4 bedrooms $1,749 $33.63 $69,960

Includes basic utilities. It isn't the lowest or highest rent: it's a reference point. Source: HUD, Fiscal year 2027

Free help in Madison County

Programs and counseling in Madison County

There is 1 HUD-approved housing counseling agency in Madison County. They can help you get ready to buy, with your credit, with rent, or if you've fallen behind on payments.

Official programs for the down payment and loans for buyers. Check which ones you might qualify for with your income and your county.

A father holds his baby and his young son by a white picket fence.

HUD counseling is free or low-cost

Indiana down payment programs

  1. Next Home

    Indiana state agency program with down payment assistance of 2.5% or 3.5% of the price, alongside a 30-year FHA or conventional mortgage

    The source does not say whether you must be a first-time buyer. Run by Indiana Housing and Community Development Authority (IHCDA).

    Type not stated Verified November 5, 2026

  2. First Step

    Indiana state agency 30-year FHA or conventional mortgage for first-time buyers (or homes in designated areas), with down payment assistance as a second mortgage with no interest or payments, repaid when the first mortgage ends

    First-time buyers only. Run by Indiana Housing and Community Development Authority (IHCDA).

    Deferred Verified November 5, 2026

Which programs do I qualify for? See all Indiana programs

Help in Spanish in Madison County

None of the 1 agencies on this list say they serve in Spanish.

Ask for service in Spanish

When you call, say “Spanish, please” or ask if someone speaks Spanish. If not, ask whether they offer an interpreter.

Public housing agencies

They run public housing and Section 8 vouchers (Housing Choice Vouchers) in this county.

  • Housing Authority of the City of Anderson Public housing and Section 8 vouchers (765) 641-2620
  • Housing Authority of the City of Elwood Section 8 vouchers (765) 552-2148

Free legal help

If you have a problem with your landlord, an eviction notice or a scam, the Legal Services Corporation (LSC) search shows the free legal aid offices that serve your area.

Find legal aid (lsc.gov)

Housing counseling nearby

These agencies have an office in Madison County. The full list is on the Indiana counselors page. Official HUD list. Confirm hours and fees with the agency before you go.

  • Transition Resources - Pendleton

    600 Corporation Dr Ste 105, Pendleton

    • Mortgage delinquency and default
    • Budget and financial counseling
    • and 7 more
See every agency in Indiana

Places

Cities in Madison County

Each city has its own page with prices, rents and help. These are the largest.

See all 4 cities of Madison County

Nearby counties

Each row compares its typical value, typical rent and FHA limit with Madison County.

Read next

Guides that help here

We picked them by this county's numbers: what weighs most here is what's worth understanding first.

Frequently asked questions

What is the FHA loan limit in Madison County in 2026?

Madison County has an FHA limit of $541,287 for a one-unit home. For 2 units it's $693,050, for 3 it's $837,700 and for 4 it's $1,041,125. It's the national floor limit.

What is the conforming loan limit in Madison County?

Madison County has a conforming limit of $832,750 for one-unit conventional loans in 2026. A bigger loan is a “jumbo” loan.

How much does a typical home cost in Madison County?

The typical home value in Madison County is $161,300 (Average 2020–2024, U.S. Census). Across Indiana it's $218,200.

How much does it cost to rent in Madison County?

Madison County has a typical rent of $939 a month (Average 2020–2024, U.S. Census). HUD's fair market rent for a 2-bedroom apartment is $1,331 (Fiscal year 2027).

How much do you need to earn to rent a 2-bedroom apartment in Madison County?

About $25.60 an hour working full time (2,080 hours a year), or $53,240 a year, so the fair market rent of $1,331 stays under 30% of income.

Sources: American Community Survey (Average 2020–2024); FHA mortgage limits (2026 data); Conforming loan limits (2026 data); Fair Market Rents (Fiscal year 2027); Income Limits (Fiscal year 2026); HUD-approved housing counseling agencies (Retrieved November 6, 2026); Public Housing Agencies (Retrieved November 6, 2026); Freddie Mac Primary Mortgage Market Survey (As of November 5, 2026); FHFA House Price Index (2025 data); Homes with flood insurance (As of August 3, 2026); National Risk Index (2025 data); IECC climate zones by county (2021 data); Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (2025 data); Census Bureau cartographic boundary files (2024 data).