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County in North Dakota

Billings County, North Dakota

Billings County, in North Dakota, has 1,024 residents: No. 52 of 53 by population. Billings County has an FHA limit of $541,287 for one-unit homes. The typical home value here is $331,000. HUD's Fair Market Rent for a 2-bedroom apartment is $1,014 a month; to pay it without spending more than 30% of your income, you need to earn about $19.50 an hour.

Four numbers to start with

  • Typical home price

    $331,000

    +32% vs. North Dakota Same as the U.S.

    Half of owner-occupied homes are worth more and half are worth less.

    • Billings
    • North Dakota
    • United States

    Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Average 2020–2024

  • Fair market rent, 2 bedrooms

    $1,014 a month

    −8% vs. North Dakota −42% vs. U.S.

    HUD's reference rent for a two-bedroom apartment, with basic utilities.

    • Billings
    • North Dakota
    • United States

    Source: HUD, Fiscal year 2027

  • FHA limit 2026, 1 unit

    $541,287

    FHA national floor limit

    The most you can borrow with an FHA loan for a one-unit home here.

    • Billings
    • Floor
    • Ceiling

    Source: HUD, 2026 data

  • Property tax

    0.37% of value per year

    −63% vs. North Dakota −61% vs. U.S.

    $1,211 a year for the typical owner

    • Billings
    • North Dakota
    • United States

    Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Average 2020–2024

Data from October 2026

In short

What is housing like in Billings County today?

The monthly payment on a typical home with FHA would be about $2,588, that is, 36% of the typical household income in Billings County. For that payment to be 28% of income, a household would need to earn about $110,917 a year; the typical income here is $86,806. Homes here are worth 32% more than the average across North Dakota. Here 78% of households live in a home they own; across North Dakota it is 63%. The typical property tax is $1,211 a year (about 0.37% of home value), lower than in North Dakota.

Sources: U.S. Census Bureau (Average 2020–2024).

Only here

What sets Billings County apart

  1. Of the 51 counties in North Dakota with this figure, Billings County has the lowest effective property tax rate: 0.37%.

  2. Among the neighboring counties, Hettinger County has the lowest typical home value ($117,300), 65% below the $331,000 in Billings County.

  3. Billings County has the 2nd highest typical home value of the 52 counties in North Dakota with this figure ($331,000).

  4. Billings County has the lowest typical rent in its area: $621, less than any of its 4 neighboring counties; next is Hettinger County ($785).

Sources: U.S. Census Bureau (Average 2020–2024).

The homes here

Housing in Billings County

What homes there are in Billings County, what they cost, how that changed and how people live, from Census figures (2020–2024).

What homes there are

U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-year, 2020–2024

Kind of home
Kind of home: Billings County and its comparisons
MeasureBillings CountyNorth DakotaUnited States
Detached house 79%57%61%
Attached house Unreliable estimate6%6%
Building of 2 to 4 Unreliable estimate5%8%
Apartments (5 or more) Unreliable estimate25%19%
Mobile home Unreliable estimate7%6%
Boat, RV and other Unreliable estimate0%0%

Detached houses, standing on their own, make up 79% of homes here, against 57% in North Dakota.

Year built
Year built: Billings County and its comparisons
MeasureBillings CountyNorth DakotaUnited States
Before 1960 22%23%26%
1960–1979 23%25%24%
1980–1999 28%20%25%
2000–2009 Unreliable estimate12%14%
2010 or later 18%20%11%

By age, homes in Billings County look like those in North Dakota: the typical year built is 1983.

There are fewer big homes in Billings County than in North Dakota: 56% have 3 bedrooms or more, against 59%.

All homes, occupied or empty. A figure the Census cannot measure precisely enough here is not shown.

Census tables: B25024, B25034, B25035, B25041

What it costs here

U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-year, 2020–2024

Value of owner-occupied homes
Value of owner-occupied homes: Billings County and its comparisons
MeasureBillings County
Under $100K Unreliable estimate
$100K–$200K 17%
$200K–$300K Unreliable estimate
$300K–$500K 41%
$500K–$750K Unreliable estimate
$750K–$1M Unreliable estimate
$1M or more Unreliable estimate
Monthly rent with utilities
Monthly rent with utilities: Billings County and its comparisons
MeasureBillings County
Under $500 Unreliable estimate
$500–$999 Unreliable estimate
$1,000–$1,499 Unreliable estimate
$1,500–$1,999 Unreliable
$2,000–$2,499 Unreliable
$2,500–$2,999 Unreliable
$3,000 or more Unreliable

With a mortgage

$1,990 a month

North Dakota: $1,762 a month

Without a mortgage

$537 a month

North Dakota: $590 a month

Owners with a mortgage

37%

North Dakota: 52%

The typical cost for an owner with a mortgage in Billings County is $1,990 a month, more than in North Dakota ($1,762); without one, $537.

Value: what owners think their home is worth. Rent: rent plus utilities, for homes of every size. The FHA limit is the most an FHA loan (Federal Housing Administration) lends for a one-unit home; the fair market rent (FMR) is the one HUD uses for housing vouchers.

Census tables: B25075, B25063, B25088, B25081

How it changed

U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-year, 2015–2019 and 2020–2024

Change since 2015–2019
Change since 2015–2019: Billings County and its comparisons
MeasureBillings CountyNorth DakotaUnited States
Typical home value +66%+29%+53%
Typical rent −29%+16%+33%
Typical household income No clear change+18%+29%

From 2015–2019 to 2020–2024, the typical home value in Billings County rose 66%; in North Dakota, it rose 29%.

Since 2015–2019, the typical rent in Billings County fell 29%. In North Dakota, it rose 16%.

Change between two 5-year periods that do not overlap, in each period's dollars, not adjusted for inflation.

Census tables: B25077, B25064, B19013

How people live

U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-year, 2020–2024

How people live: Billings County and its comparisons
MeasureBillings CountyNorth DakotaUnited States
Rental vacancy Unreliable estimate8.3%5.5%
Homeowner vacancy Unreliable estimate1.2%0.9%
More than one person per room Unreliable estimate2.2%3.4%
People per household 2.462.282.53
Drive alone 70%78%69%
Carpool Unreliable estimate9%9%
Public transit Unreliable estimate0%3%
Walk or bike 15%4%3%
Work from home Unreliable estimate8%15%
Other means Unreliable estimate1%2%
Typical commute Unreliable estimate10 to 19 minutes20 to 29 minutes

On average, a household in Billings County has 2.46 people, more than in North Dakota (2.28).

In Billings County, 15% of workers walk or bike to work; in North Dakota, 4%.

Vacancy: empty homes offered for rent or for sale. Rooms: every room in the home, not only bedrooms. Commute: the minute range of the typical worker.

Census tables: B25004, B25003, B25014, B25010, B08301, B08303

Do the math

What would you pay each month in Billings County?

A typical home is tight for the typical income

We start with a typical home of $331,000, an FHA loan with 3.5% down and the latest average rate (7.18%). That payment would take 36% of the typical household income here, which is $86,806 a year. For that payment to be 28% of income, a household would need to earn about $110,917 a year.

Your numbers

Local data
$

Starts at the typical home value in Billings County. Change it to the price you have in mind.

Loan type
Your credit score

Your score changes which loans apply and FHA's minimum down payment. Your real rate also depends on your credit.

Down payment
%

That is $11,585 (3.5% of the price). The usual minimum for this loan is 3.5%.

This week's average ± a quarter or half point.

Term

National average as of November 5, 2026 (Freddie Mac); your rate may be different.

Adjust advanced details

Estimated monthly payment

Local data

$2,588

at 7.18% · 30 years

Loan amount
$325,005
Total interest
$467,606
Paid off in
November 2056

Includes $5,590 FHA upfront mortgage insurance premium.

Does it fit the income?

  • Comfortable

    up to $2,025 a month

  • Tight

    $2,025 to $2,604 a month

    Your payment · 36%

  • Hard

    more than $2,604 a month

Compared with the typical household income in Billings County ($86,806 a year). Reference: HUD calls paying more than 30% of income for housing a cost burden.

Show the result as
per month$2,588
Monthly payment breakdown
Principal & interest$2,202
Property tax$102
Home insurance$138
FHA mortgage insurance (MIP)$146

You need at least $11,585 for the down payment, plus closing costs.

This is an estimate to give you an idea, not a loan offer. Your real payment depends on your rate, your credit, and the insurance and taxes on the home you buy.

Total monthly payment $2,588; principal and interest $2,202.

Buying a home

Buying a home in Billings County

Here you'll see how prices have changed, how Billings County compares with North Dakota and the country, and what you'd pay each month with four kinds of loans.

How have home prices changed?

FHFA does not publish an annual price index in Billings County. This usually happens when there are too few sales to measure. According to the FHFA House Price Index, home prices in North Dakota rose 45% in the 10 years through 2025.

Billings County compared with North Dakota and the United States

Home value, rent and household income, side by side. "Typical" is the median: half are above it and half below.

Typical home value
  • Billings $331,000
  • North Dakota $249,900
  • United States $332,700
Typical rent a month
  • Billings $621
  • North Dakota $954
  • United States $1,413
Typical household income a year
  • Billings $86,806
  • North Dakota $76,657
  • United States $80,734
See the full table
Billings compared with North Dakota and the United States
MeasureHereNorth DakotaU.S.
Residents1,024784,841334,922,499
Typical home value$331,000$249,900$332,700
Typical household income$86,806$76,657$80,734
Typical rent$621$954$1,413
Fair Market Rent (2 bedrooms)$1,014$1,102$1,750
Hourly wage to rent a 2-bedroom$19.50$21.19$33.65
Typical property tax$1,211$2,468$3,119
Effective tax rate0.37%0.99%0.94%
Households that own their home78%63%65%
FHA limit (1 unit)*$541,287$541,287$541,287

FHA limit: North Dakota shows the median of its counties; the United States, the national floor. Download CSV

Four ways to pay for a typical home in Billings County

For a typical $331,000 home at Freddie Mac's average rate (7.18% as of November 5, 2026) over 30 years. The monthly payment adds principal and interest, the county's property tax, an example homeowners insurance and mortgage insurance when it applies.

Down payment, loan and monthly payment of four loan types for a typical home in Billings County
Loan Monthly payment Down payment Loan amount Rate Mortgage insurance Cash to close Minimum score
FHA, 3.5% down $2,588 $11,585 $325,005 7.18% FHA MIP · $146 $21,515 580
Conventional, 5% down $2,527 $16,550 $314,450 7.18% PMI · $157 $26,480 620*
Conventional, 20% down, no PMI $2,034 $66,200 $264,800 7.18% None $76,130 620*
ITIN, 15% down (example) $2,340 $49,650 $281,350 8.18% None $59,580 Set by the lender
  • Cash to close = down payment plus 3% of the price in closing costs (example).
  • Minimum score: FHA requires 580 or higher for the minimum down payment (HUD Handbook 4000.1). * Fannie Mae requires 620 when a loan is underwritten by hand; its automated system has no fixed minimum.
  • The ITIN row is an example with a rate 1 percentage point higher: ITIN loans follow no federal rule and each lender sets its own down payment and rate. Nothing in this table promises an approval.

How much house can I afford? Closing costs

Loan limits

FHA loans in Billings County use the national floor limit: it isn't a high-cost area. If the loan you need is above these amounts, it doesn't fit FHA or it becomes a "jumbo" loan.

VA loans. If you have full VA entitlement, VA doesn't cap the loan amount. If you've used part of your entitlement, the calculation uses the county limit ($832,750 for one unit). VA loan limits (va.gov)

USDA loans. They're for homes in eligible rural areas and households with incomes within USDA's limit. Check whether the address and your income qualify on the official site. USDA eligibility (usda.gov)

FHA and conforming loan limits in Billings County, by number of units
Home type FHA limit Conforming limit
1 unit $541,287 $832,750
2 units $693,050 $1,066,250
3 units $837,700 $1,288,800
4 units $1,041,125 $1,601,750

Source: HUD, 2026 data · Source: FHFA, 2026 data

Taxes and risks

Property tax and flooding in Billings County

Two costs that change a lot from place to place and that a house payment does include: property tax and, in risk zones, flood insurance.

Property tax

In Billings County, the typical owner pays $1,211 a year: about 0.37% of the home's value. That is less than the rest of North Dakota and less than the national average.

  • Billings 0.37%
  • North Dakota 0.99%
  • United States 0.94%

What North Dakota publishes Primary Residence Credit (North Dakota Office of State Tax Commissioner)

Exemptions and deadlines in North Dakota

Is there a flood risk?

FEMA’s maps count no homes in high-risk flood zones in Billings County. That does not mean there is no risk: some areas have no map. Check your address.

  • A high-risk zone (Special Flood Hazard Area) has a 1% or greater chance of flooding each year. (44 CFR 59.1)
  • If the home is in that zone and the loan comes from a regulated lender, federal law requires flood insurance for the life of the loan, in communities that take part in the NFIP. (42 U.S.C. 4012a)
  • Most homeowners insurance does not cover flood damage. (FEMA, FloodSmart)

Source: FEMA, As of August 3, 2026

Look up your address on FEMA’s map

Owning a home here

Owning a home in Billings County

The natural hazards FEMA measures in Billings County, a maintenance plan for your climate and what the trades earn in your area.

Risks to your home

FEMA, National Risk Index 1.20.0 (December 2025)

In Billings County, FEMA rates the natural hazard risk as very low.

That rating combines the loss FEMA expects with social vulnerability and community resilience.

The loss FEMA expects each year in Billings County from all natural hazards is $1.7 million, counting buildings, people and crops.

Of all the hazards, FEMA expects inland flooding to do the most damage to buildings: about $722,864 a year.

Loss FEMA expects each year to homes and buildings, by hazard
  1. Inland floodingFEMA risk rating: Very low $722,864 a year
  2. WildfireFEMA risk rating: Relatively low $175,716 a year
  3. TornadoFEMA risk rating: Very low $44,974 a year
  4. Winter weatherFEMA risk rating: Relatively low $36,138 a year
  5. EarthquakeFEMA risk rating: Very low $2,412 a year

What it means for your home

The ratings are FEMA's own. FEMA says its data is meant for planning and does not replace a local study. Drought is not shown: FEMA counts its loss in crops only.

National Risk Index, version 1.20.0 (December 2025), retrieved November 6, 2026

FEMA notice: This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's National Risk Index dataset API or downloadable datasets but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).

Climate and upkeep

Department of Energy (PNNL), 2021 IECC zones

Billings County is in climate zone 6A of the home energy code (IECC): cold.

The zone's number says how hot or cold it gets; the letter says how humid: A is moist, B is dry and C is marine.

  • Spring

    • Book the air conditioner's check-up before the heat: ENERGY STAR advises checking the cooling system in the spring, because contractors get busy once summer comes. Source: ENERGY STAR (EPA)
    • Clean and repair the roof gutters. Source: EPA
  • Summer

    • Seal the air ducts that run through the attic, crawlspace, basement or garage with duct mastic or foil tape, then wrap them in insulation. Source: ENERGY STAR (EPA)
    • Check that the ground slopes away from the house, so water does not collect around the foundation. Source: EPA
  • Fall

    • Book the heating check-up in the fall. If it runs on gas or oil, the technician should check the connections: faulty ones are a fire hazard. Source: ENERGY STAR (EPA)
    • Seal air leaks and add insulation in the attic: ENERGY STAR says it lowers the chance of ice dams on the roof in snowy climates. Source: ENERGY STAR (EPA)
  • Winter

    • Get the house ready for the cold with insulation, caulking and weather stripping, and learn how to keep pipes from freezing. Source: Ready.gov (FEMA)
    • Put clear plastic film over the windows: it is inexpensive, cuts drafts, helps the house feel warmer in winter and reduces moisture on the glass. Source: ENERGY STAR (EPA)

All year

  • Check the air filter every month, especially in heavy-use months. If it looks dirty, change it; change it at least every 3 months. Source: ENERGY STAR (EPA)
  • Test the smoke alarms every month and replace their batteries at least once a year. Source: USFA (FEMA)

Each task comes from the official page beside it. The spring air-conditioning and fall heating check-ups are the timing ENERGY STAR advises; the rest is a suggested order.

Climate zones by county, 2021 IECC

What the trades charge here

BLS, wages for May 2025

Hourly wage for each trade in the West North Dakota nonmetropolitan area area, according to BLS (May 2025)
TradeTypical hourly wage8 in 10 earn between
Electricians$36.50$22.57 and $53.44
Plumbers, pipefitters and steamfitters$33.45$22.42 and $44.77
Heating, air conditioning and refrigeration mechanics$36.94$21.73 and $44.46
Carpenters$24.94$21.88 and $36.26
Painters, construction and maintenance$25.64$17.50 and $37.07
Maintenance and repair workers, general$24.60$16.95 and $34.10

In the West North Dakota nonmetropolitan area, half of electricians earn more than $36.50 an hour and half earn less; for a plumber, the typical figure is $33.45.

These are workers' hourly wages, not the price of a job.

BLS publishes no wages for roofers in this area.

Renting

Renting in Billings County

The typical rent in Billings County is $621 a month. HUD also publishes a “fair market rent” by unit size: it's the one programs like Section 8 use.

Fair market rent by size

To pay the fair market rent without spending more than 30% of income, working full time (40 hours a week).

Fair market rent by size
Size Fair rent a month Hourly wage Income needed per year
Studio $792 $15.23 $31,680
1 bedroom $797 $15.33 $31,880
2 bedrooms $1,014 $19.50 $40,560
3 bedrooms $1,404 $27.00 $56,160
4 bedrooms $1,695 $32.60 $67,800

Includes basic utilities. It isn't the lowest or highest rent: it's a reference point. Source: HUD, Fiscal year 2027

Free help in Billings County

Programs and counseling in Billings County

We didn't find counseling agencies near this county.

Official programs for the down payment and loans for buyers. Check which ones you might qualify for with your income and your county.

Three generations of a family gather on the porch of their home.

HUD counseling is free or low-cost

North Dakota down payment programs

  1. FirstHome Start

    With the North Dakota state agency's FirstHome mortgage, the buyer gets 3% of the loan as a credit toward the cash due at closing (down payment, closing costs and prepaid expenses); it cannot be combined with other assistance

    First-time buyers only. Run by North Dakota Housing Finance Agency (NDHFA).

    Grant Verified November 5, 2026

  2. DCA

    North Dakota state agency help for low-income buyers with an agency mortgage: 3% of the loan as a credit toward the cash you need at closing (down payment, closing costs and prepaid expenses); it cannot be combined with other assistance

    The source does not say whether you must be a first-time buyer. Run by North Dakota Housing Finance Agency (NDHFA).

    Grant Verified November 5, 2026

Which programs do I qualify for? See all North Dakota programs

Help in Spanish in Billings County

None of the 0 agencies on this list say they serve in Spanish.

Ask for service in Spanish

When you call, say “Spanish, please” or ask if someone speaks Spanish. If not, ask whether they offer an interpreter.

Public housing agencies

HUD lists no public housing authority based in Billings County. The authority of a nearby county or the state may serve this area.

Free legal help

If you have a problem with your landlord, an eviction notice or a scam, the Legal Services Corporation (LSC) search shows the free legal aid offices that serve your area.

Find legal aid (lsc.gov)

Housing counseling nearby

We didn't find counseling agencies near this county.

Places

Cities in Billings County

This site has no city pages of Billings County. The neighboring counties are below.

Nearby counties

Each row compares its typical value, typical rent and FHA limit with Billings County.

Read next

Guides that help here

We picked them by this county's numbers: what weighs most here is what's worth understanding first.

Frequently asked questions

What is the FHA loan limit in Billings County in 2026?

Billings County has an FHA limit of $541,287 for a one-unit home. For 2 units it's $693,050, for 3 it's $837,700 and for 4 it's $1,041,125. It's the national floor limit.

What is the conforming loan limit in Billings County?

Billings County has a conforming limit of $832,750 for one-unit conventional loans in 2026. A bigger loan is a “jumbo” loan.

How much does a typical home cost in Billings County?

The typical home value in Billings County is $331,000 (Average 2020–2024, U.S. Census). Across North Dakota it's $249,900.

How much does it cost to rent in Billings County?

Billings County has a typical rent of $621 a month (Average 2020–2024, U.S. Census). HUD's fair market rent for a 2-bedroom apartment is $1,014 (Fiscal year 2027).

How much do you need to earn to rent a 2-bedroom apartment in Billings County?

About $19.50 an hour working full time (2,080 hours a year), or $40,560 a year, so the fair market rent of $1,014 stays under 30% of income.

Sources: American Community Survey (Average 2020–2024); FHA mortgage limits (2026 data); Conforming loan limits (2026 data); Fair Market Rents (Fiscal year 2027); Income Limits (Fiscal year 2026); HUD-approved housing counseling agencies (Retrieved November 6, 2026); Public Housing Agencies (Retrieved November 6, 2026); Freddie Mac Primary Mortgage Market Survey (As of November 5, 2026); FHFA House Price Index (2025 data); Homes with flood insurance (As of August 3, 2026); National Risk Index (2025 data); IECC climate zones by county (2021 data); Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (2025 data); Census Bureau cartographic boundary files (2024 data).