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County in Massachusetts

Hampden County, Massachusetts

Hampden County is a county in Massachusetts with 462,815 residents, No. 8 of 14 by population. In Hampden County, the FHA loan limit for a one-unit home is $541,287, and a typical home is worth $298,800. To rent a 2-bedroom apartment at Fair Market Rent ($1,800 a month) without going over 30% of your income, you need to earn about $34.62 an hour.

Four numbers to start with

  • Typical home price

    $298,800

    −47% vs. Massachusetts −10% vs. U.S.

    Half of owner-occupied homes are worth more and half are worth less.

    • Hampden
    • Massachusetts
    • United States

    Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Average 2020–2024

  • Fair market rent, 2 bedrooms

    $1,800 a month

    −30% vs. Massachusetts +3% vs. U.S.

    HUD's reference rent for a two-bedroom apartment, with basic utilities.

    • Hampden
    • Massachusetts
    • United States

    Source: HUD, Fiscal year 2027

  • FHA limit 2026, 1 unit

    $541,287

    FHA national floor limit

    The most you can borrow with an FHA loan for a one-unit home here.

    • Hampden
    • Floor
    • Ceiling

    Source: HUD, 2026 data

  • Property tax

    1.49% of value per year

    +39% vs. Massachusetts +59% vs. U.S.

    $4,455 a year for the typical owner

    • Hampden
    • Massachusetts
    • United States

    Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Average 2020–2024

Market now, with Zillow data

Zillow data
Typical home value
$351,040
4% more than 12 months ago
Typical home value from Zillow, September 2021 to September 2026: from $270,705 to $351,040.
Typical rent
$1,783 a month
3.4% more than 12 months ago
Typical rent from Zillow, September 2021 to September 2026: from $1,256 to $1,783.

From Zillow (ZHVI/ZORI), September 2026. The Census figures above are 5-year averages (2020–2024).

Data from October 2026

In short

What is housing like in Hampden County today?

With an FHA loan and the minimum down payment, a typical home would cost about $2,615 a month: 44% of the typical household income here. For that payment to be 28% of income, a household would need to earn about $112,079 a year; the typical income here is $71,306. The typical home value is 47% less than in Massachusetts overall. The typical property tax is $4,455 a year (about 1.49% of home value), lower than in Massachusetts.

54% of renter households spend 30% or more of their income on housing. There are 4 agencies with HUD-approved housing counselors who speak Spanish near here.

Sources: U.S. Census Bureau (Average 2020–2024); HUD (Retrieved November 6, 2026).

Only here

What sets Hampden County apart

  1. Hampden County has the highest effective property tax rate of the 14 counties in Massachusetts: 1.49%.

  2. Of the 14 counties in Massachusetts, Hampden County has the lowest typical household income: $71,306.

  3. Hampden County has the lowest typical home value of the 14 counties in Massachusetts: $298,800.

  4. Hampden County has the lowest typical home value in its area: $298,800, less than any of its 6 neighboring counties; next is Berkshire County ($305,400).

  5. From 2020 to 2025, home prices in Hampden County rose 53% on FHFA's index, faster than in Massachusetts (49%).

Sources: U.S. Census Bureau (Average 2020–2024); FHFA (2025 data).

The homes here

Housing in Hampden County

What homes there are in Hampden County, what they cost, how that changed and how people live, from Census figures (2020–2024).

What homes there are

U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-year, 2020–2024

Kind of home
Kind of home: Hampden County and its comparisons
MeasureHampden CountyMassachusettsUnited States
Detached house 56%51%61%
Attached house 5%6%6%
Building of 2 to 4 19%20%8%
Apartments (5 or more) 18%22%19%
Mobile home 1%1%6%
Boat, RV and other Unreliable estimate0%0%

The detached house rules in Hampden County: 56% of homes, more than in Massachusetts (51%).

Year built
Year built: Hampden County and its comparisons
MeasureHampden CountyMassachusettsUnited States
Before 1960 52%47%26%
1960–1979 24%21%24%
1980–1999 16%18%25%
2000–2009 5%7%14%
2010 or later 3%7%11%

The typical home in Hampden County was built in 1959, 5 years before the typical one in Massachusetts.

By size, homes in Hampden County look like those in Massachusetts: 57% have 3 bedrooms or more.

All homes, occupied or empty. A figure the Census cannot measure precisely enough here is not shown.

Census tables: B25024, B25034, B25035, B25041

What it costs here

U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-year, 2020–2024

Value of owner-occupied homes
Value of owner-occupied homes: Hampden County and its comparisons
MeasureHampden County
Under $100K 5%
$100K–$200K 12%
$200K–$300K 34%
$300K–$500K 38%
$500K–$750K 9%
$750K–$1M 2%
$1M or more 1%

About 90% of owner-occupied homes in Hampden County are worth less than the FHA loan limit for this county ($541,287).

Monthly rent with utilities
Monthly rent with utilities: Hampden County and its comparisons
MeasureHampden County
Under $500 18%
$500–$999 23%
$1,000–$1,499 35%
$1,500–$1,999 18%
$2,000–$2,499 5%
$2,500–$2,999 1%
$3,000 or more 2%

HUD's 2-bedroom fair market rent (FMR) for this county is $1,800; about 86% of rents in Hampden County are below it.

With a mortgage

$1,966 a month

Massachusetts: $2,726 a month

Without a mortgage

$824 a month

Massachusetts: $1,043 a month

Owners with a mortgage

64%

Massachusetts: 66%

In Hampden County, 64% of owners have a mortgage, and their typical cost is $1,966 a month, against $2,726 in Massachusetts. Without one it drops to $824.

Value: what owners think their home is worth. Rent: rent plus utilities, for homes of every size. The FHA limit is the most an FHA loan (Federal Housing Administration) lends for a one-unit home; the fair market rent (FMR) is the one HUD uses for housing vouchers.

Census tables: B25075, B25063, B25088, B25081

How it changed

U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-year, 2015–2019 and 2020–2024

Change since 2015–2019
Change since 2015–2019: Hampden County and its comparisons
MeasureHampden CountyMassachusettsUnited States
Typical home value +44%+47%+53%
Typical rent +25%+37%+33%
Typical household income +29%+28%+29%

The typical home value in Hampden County rose 44% since 2015–2019, less than in Massachusetts (47%).

The typical rent in Hampden County rose 25% over the same time; in Massachusetts, it rose 37%.

While home values in Hampden County changed +44% and rent +25%, the typical household income rose 29%.

Change between two 5-year periods that do not overlap, in each period's dollars, not adjusted for inflation.

Census tables: B25077, B25064, B19013

How people live

U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-year, 2020–2024

How people live: Hampden County and its comparisons
MeasureHampden CountyMassachusettsUnited States
Rental vacancy 3.7%3.5%5.5%
Homeowner vacancy 1.0%0.6%0.9%
More than one person per room 1.8%2.3%3.4%
People per household 2.442.442.53
Drive alone 76%61%69%
Carpool 8%7%9%
Public transit 2%7%3%
Walk or bike 3%5%3%
Work from home 11%19%15%
Other means 2%2%2%
Typical commute 20 to 29 minutes20 to 29 minutes20 to 29 minutes

In Hampden County, the rental vacancy rate is 3.7%, about the same as in Massachusetts.

In Hampden County, 1.8% of households live with more than one person per room, about the same as in Massachusetts.

Much as in Massachusetts, a household in Hampden County has 2.44 people on average.

The car rules in Hampden County: 76% of workers drive to work alone, and the typical trip takes 20 to 29 minutes.

Vacancy: empty homes offered for rent or for sale. Rooms: every room in the home, not only bedrooms. Commute: the minute range of the typical worker.

Census tables: B25004, B25003, B25014, B25010, B08301, B08303

Do the math

What would you pay each month in Hampden County?

A typical home costs more than the typical income allows

We start with a typical home of $298,800, an FHA loan with 3.5% down and the latest average rate (7.18%). That payment would take 44% of the typical household income here, which is $71,306 a year. For that payment to be 28% of income, a household would need to earn about $112,079 a year.

Your numbers

Local data
$

Starts at the typical home value in Hampden County. Change it to the price you have in mind.

Loan type
Your credit score

Your score changes which loans apply and FHA's minimum down payment. Your real rate also depends on your credit.

Down payment
%

That is $10,458 (3.5% of the price). The usual minimum for this loan is 3.5%.

This week's average ± a quarter or half point.

Term

National average as of November 5, 2026 (Freddie Mac); your rate may be different.

Adjust advanced details

Estimated monthly payment

Local data

$2,615

at 7.18% · 30 years

Loan amount
$293,388
Total interest
$422,116
Paid off in
November 2056

Includes $5,046 FHA upfront mortgage insurance premium.

Does it fit the income?

  • Comfortable

    up to $1,664 a month

  • Tight

    $1,664 to $2,139 a month

  • Hard

    more than $2,139 a month

    Your payment · 44%

Compared with the typical household income in Hampden County ($71,306 a year). Reference: HUD calls paying more than 30% of income for housing a cost burden.

Show the result as
per month$2,615
Monthly payment breakdown
Principal & interest$1,988
Property tax$371
Home insurance$125
FHA mortgage insurance (MIP)$132

You need at least $10,458 for the down payment, plus closing costs.

This is an estimate to give you an idea, not a loan offer. Your real payment depends on your rate, your credit, and the insurance and taxes on the home you buy.

Total monthly payment $2,615; principal and interest $1,988.

Buying a home

Buying a home in Hampden County

Here you'll see how prices have changed, how Hampden County compares with Massachusetts and the country, and what you'd pay each month with four kinds of loans.

How have home prices changed?

According to the FHFA House Price Index, home prices in Hampden County rose 84% in the 10 years through 2025. FHFA's index follows the price of the same homes over the years.

Change in the FHFA House Price Index from 2015 to 2025: Hampden County: +84%; Massachusetts: +87%; United States: +85%.
Cumulative change in the FHFA House Price Index since 2015, each year through 2025
YearHampden CountyMassachusettsUnited States
2015 0.0%0.0%0.0%
2016 +1.6%+4.9%+5.3%
2017 +5.3%+10.8%+11.0%
2018 +10.5%+16.7%+17.3%
2019 +14.6%+21.6%+22.2%
2020 +20.1%+25.4%+25.9%
2021 +35.6%+39.2%+40.5%
2022 +53.2%+57.6%+62.2%
2023 +63.7%+69.7%+71.5%
2024 +74.4%+80.5%+79.9%
2025 +83.6%+87.1%+85.0%
Home price change in Hampden County, in its state and in the U.S., according to FHFA
Period Here Massachusetts United States
In 2025 +5.3% +3.7% +2.9%
5 years (2020–2025) +53% +49% +47%
10 years (2015–2025) +84% +87% +85%
See each year's change
Annual change in the FHFA House Price Index in Hampden County, 2016 to 2025.
  1. 2020: +4.9%
  2. 2021: +12.9%
  3. 2022: +13.0%
  4. 2023: +6.8%
  5. 2024: +6.6%
  6. 2025: +5.3%

The index follows the prices of the same homes over time (sales and appraisals on loans bought or guaranteed by Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac). It is not the average price of a home. FHFA considers its annual county indexes experimental. Source: FHFA, 2025 data

Hampden County compared with Massachusetts and the United States

Home value, rent and household income, side by side. "Typical" is the median: half are above it and half below.

Typical home value
  • Hampden $298,800
  • Massachusetts $562,100
  • United States $332,700
Typical rent a month
  • Hampden $1,136
  • Massachusetts $1,762
  • United States $1,413
Typical household income a year
  • Hampden $71,306
  • Massachusetts $103,960
  • United States $80,734
See the full table
Hampden compared with Massachusetts and the United States
MeasureHereMassachusettsU.S.
Residents462,8157,044,056334,922,499
Typical home value$298,800$562,100$332,700
Typical household income$71,306$103,960$80,734
Typical rent$1,136$1,762$1,413
Fair Market Rent (2 bedrooms)$1,800$2,566$1,750
Hourly wage to rent a 2-bedroom$34.62$49.35$33.65
Typical property tax$4,455$5,992$3,119
Effective tax rate1.49%1.07%0.94%
Households that own their home62%63%65%
Renters spending 30% or more on rent54%52%51%
FHA limit (1 unit)*$541,287$962,550$541,287

FHA limit: Massachusetts shows the median of its counties; the United States, the national floor. Download CSV

Four ways to pay for a typical home in Hampden County

For a typical $298,800 home at Freddie Mac's average rate (7.18% as of November 5, 2026) over 30 years. The monthly payment adds principal and interest, the county's property tax, an example homeowners insurance and mortgage insurance when it applies.

Down payment, loan and monthly payment of four loan types for a typical home in Hampden County
Loan Monthly payment Down payment Loan amount Rate Mortgage insurance Cash to close Minimum score
FHA, 3.5% down $2,615 $10,458 $293,388 7.18% FHA MIP · $132 $19,422 580
Conventional, 5% down $2,560 $14,940 $283,860 7.18% PMI · $142 $23,904 620*
Conventional, 20% down, no PMI $2,115 $59,760 $239,040 7.18% None $68,724 620*
ITIN, 15% down (example) $2,391 $44,820 $253,980 8.18% None $53,784 Set by the lender
  • Cash to close = down payment plus 3% of the price in closing costs (example).
  • Minimum score: FHA requires 580 or higher for the minimum down payment (HUD Handbook 4000.1). * Fannie Mae requires 620 when a loan is underwritten by hand; its automated system has no fixed minimum.
  • The ITIN row is an example with a rate 1 percentage point higher: ITIN loans follow no federal rule and each lender sets its own down payment and rate. Nothing in this table promises an approval.

Everything about buying in Hampden County: income, limits and help How much house can I afford? Closing costs

Loan limits

FHA loans in Hampden County use the national floor limit: it isn't a high-cost area. If the loan you need is above these amounts, it doesn't fit FHA or it becomes a "jumbo" loan.

VA loans. If you have full VA entitlement, VA doesn't cap the loan amount. If you've used part of your entitlement, the calculation uses the county limit ($832,750 for one unit). VA loan limits (va.gov)

USDA loans. They're for homes in eligible rural areas and households with incomes within USDA's limit. Check whether the address and your income qualify on the official site. USDA eligibility (usda.gov)

FHA and conforming loan limits in Hampden County, by number of units
Home type FHA limit Conforming limit
1 unit $541,287 $832,750
2 units $693,050 $1,066,250
3 units $837,700 $1,288,800
4 units $1,041,125 $1,601,750

Source: HUD, 2026 data · Source: FHFA, 2026 data

Taxes and risks

Property tax and flooding in Hampden County

Two costs that change a lot from place to place and that a house payment does include: property tax and, in risk zones, flood insurance.

Property tax

In Hampden County, the typical owner pays $4,455 a year: about 1.49% of the home's value. That is more than the rest of Massachusetts and more than the national average.

  • Hampden 1.49%
  • Massachusetts 1.07%
  • United States 0.94%

What Massachusetts publishes Local senior exemption (clause 41C) (Massachusetts General Court (General Laws))

Exemptions and deadlines in Massachusetts

Is there a flood risk?

According to FEMA, in Hampden County 1% of homes (1,130) are in a high-risk flood zone. Of those homes, 26% have NFIP flood insurance.

  • A high-risk zone (Special Flood Hazard Area) has a 1% or greater chance of flooding each year. (44 CFR 59.1)
  • If the home is in that zone and the loan comes from a regulated lender, federal law requires flood insurance for the life of the loan, in communities that take part in the NFIP. (42 U.S.C. 4012a)
  • Most homeowners insurance does not cover flood damage. (FEMA, FloodSmart)

Source: FEMA, As of August 3, 2026

Look up your address on FEMA’s map

Owning a home here

Owning a home in Hampden County

The natural hazards FEMA measures in Hampden County, a maintenance plan for your climate and what the trades earn in your area.

Risks to your home

FEMA, National Risk Index 1.20.0 (December 2025)

FEMA rates the natural hazard risk in Hampden County as relatively moderate.

That rating combines the loss FEMA expects with social vulnerability and community resilience.

In Hampden County, FEMA expects natural hazards to cause $107 million in losses a year, counting buildings, people and crops.

The hazard that would do the most damage to homes and buildings here is inland flooding: about $74.3 million a year.

Loss FEMA expects each year to homes and buildings, by hazard
  1. Inland floodingFEMA risk rating: Relatively high $74.3 million a year
  2. HurricaneFEMA risk rating: Relatively high $11.1 million a year
  3. EarthquakeFEMA risk rating: Relatively moderate $3.6 million a year
  4. TornadoFEMA risk rating: Relatively moderate $2.9 million a year
  5. Winter weatherFEMA risk rating: Relatively moderate $87,529 a year

What it means for your home

The ratings are FEMA's own. FEMA says its data is meant for planning and does not replace a local study. Drought is not shown: FEMA counts its loss in crops only.

National Risk Index, version 1.20.0 (December 2025), retrieved November 6, 2026

FEMA notice: This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's National Risk Index dataset API or downloadable datasets but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).

Climate and upkeep

Department of Energy (PNNL), 2021 IECC zones

Hampden County is climate zone 5A in the home energy code (IECC): cold.

The zone's number says how hot or cold it gets; the letter says how humid: A is moist, B is dry and C is marine.

  • Spring

    • Book the air conditioner's check-up before the heat: ENERGY STAR advises checking the cooling system in the spring, because contractors get busy once summer comes. Source: ENERGY STAR (EPA)
    • Clean and repair the roof gutters. Source: EPA
  • Summer

    • Seal the air ducts that run through the attic, crawlspace, basement or garage with duct mastic or foil tape, then wrap them in insulation. Source: ENERGY STAR (EPA)
    • Check that the ground slopes away from the house, so water does not collect around the foundation. Source: EPA
  • Fall

    • Book the heating check-up in the fall. If it runs on gas or oil, the technician should check the connections: faulty ones are a fire hazard. Source: ENERGY STAR (EPA)
    • Seal air leaks and add insulation in the attic: ENERGY STAR says it lowers the chance of ice dams on the roof in snowy climates. Source: ENERGY STAR (EPA)
  • Winter

    • Get the house ready for the cold with insulation, caulking and weather stripping, and learn how to keep pipes from freezing. Source: Ready.gov (FEMA)
    • Put clear plastic film over the windows: it is inexpensive, cuts drafts, helps the house feel warmer in winter and reduces moisture on the glass. Source: ENERGY STAR (EPA)

All year

  • Check the air filter every month, especially in heavy-use months. If it looks dirty, change it; change it at least every 3 months. Source: ENERGY STAR (EPA)
  • Test the smoke alarms every month and replace their batteries at least once a year. Source: USFA (FEMA)

Each task comes from the official page beside it. The spring air-conditioning and fall heating check-ups are the timing ENERGY STAR advises; the rest is a suggested order.

Climate zones by county, 2021 IECC

What the trades charge here

BLS, wages for May 2025

Hourly wage for each trade in the Springfield, MA area, according to BLS (May 2025)
TradeTypical hourly wage8 in 10 earn between
Electricians$37.22$22.62 and $52.54
Plumbers, pipefitters and steamfitters$44.27$25.37 and $57.13
Heating, air conditioning and refrigeration mechanics$36.79$23.05 and $47.54
Roofers$36.68$24.26 and $48.73
Carpenters$36.31$23.78 and $48.32
Painters, construction and maintenance$23.86$19.59 and $37.13
Maintenance and repair workers, general$25.38$17.68 and $37.41

An electrician earns about $37.22 an hour in the Springfield, MA area, and a plumber, about $44.27.

These are workers' hourly wages, not the price of a job.

Renting

Renting in Hampden County

The typical rent in Hampden County is $1,136 a month. HUD also publishes a “fair market rent” by unit size: it's the one programs like Section 8 use.

54% of renter households in Hampden County spend 30% or more of their income on housing. 28% spend half or more.

Fair market rent by size

To pay the fair market rent without spending more than 30% of income, working full time (40 hours a week).

Fair market rent by size
Size Fair rent a month Hourly wage Income needed per year
Studio $1,264 $24.31 $50,560
1 bedroom $1,421 $27.33 $56,840
2 bedrooms $1,800 $34.62 $72,000
3 bedrooms $2,241 $43.10 $89,640
4 bedrooms $2,370 $45.58 $94,800

Includes basic utilities. It isn't the lowest or highest rent: it's a reference point. Source: HUD, Fiscal year 2027

Free help in Hampden County

Programs and counseling in Hampden County

There are 4 HUD-approved housing counseling agencies in Hampden County. They can help you get ready to buy, with your credit, with rent, or if you've fallen behind on payments.

Official programs for the down payment and loans for buyers. Check which ones you might qualify for with your income and your county.

A man and two girls read a book together on the sofa.

HUD counseling is free or low-cost

Massachusetts down payment programs

  1. MassHousing Down Payment Assistance

    Massachusetts state agency second mortgage for the down payment: up to $30,000 at 0% and deferred, or up to $25,000 at 2% or 3% over 15 years, for first-time buyers with eligible income

    First-time buyers only. Run by MassHousing.

    DeferredRepayable Verified November 5, 2026

Which programs do I qualify for? See all Massachusetts programs

Help in Spanish in Hampden County

4 of the 4 agencies on this list say they serve in Spanish.

Ask for service in Spanish

When you call, say “Spanish, please” or ask if someone speaks Spanish. If not, ask whether they offer an interpreter.

Public housing agencies

They run public housing and Section 8 vouchers (Housing Choice Vouchers) in this county.

  • Springfield Housing Authority Public housing and Section 8 vouchers (413) 785-4500
  • Holyoke Housing Authority Public housing and Section 8 vouchers (413) 539-2220

Free legal help

If you have a problem with your landlord, an eviction notice or a scam, the Legal Services Corporation (LSC) search shows the free legal aid offices that serve your area.

Find legal aid (lsc.gov)

Housing counseling nearby

These agencies have an office in Hampden County. The full list is on the Massachusetts counselors page. Official HUD list. Confirm hours and fees with the agency before you go.

  • Cambridge Credit Counseling Corporation

    67 Hunt St, Agawam · Spanish

    Also serves in Polish.

    • Mortgage delinquency and default
    • Budget and financial counseling
    • and 4 more
  • Holyoke Housing Authority

    475 Maple St, Holyoke · Spanish

    • Pre-purchase counseling
    • Homebuyer education workshops
  • Springfield Partners for Community Action

    721 State Street, 2nd Floor, Springfield · Spanish

    • Mortgage delinquency and default
    • Budget and financial counseling
    • and 8 more
See every agency in Massachusetts

Places

Cities in Hampden County

Each city has its own page with prices, rents and help. These are the largest.

See all 8 cities of Hampden County

Nearby counties

Each row compares its typical value, typical rent and FHA limit with Hampden County.

Read next

Guides that help here

We picked them by this county's numbers: what weighs most here is what's worth understanding first.

Frequently asked questions

What is the FHA loan limit in Hampden County in 2026?

Hampden County has an FHA limit of $541,287 for a one-unit home. For 2 units it's $693,050, for 3 it's $837,700 and for 4 it's $1,041,125. It's the national floor limit.

What is the conforming loan limit in Hampden County?

Hampden County has a conforming limit of $832,750 for one-unit conventional loans in 2026. A bigger loan is a “jumbo” loan.

How much does a typical home cost in Hampden County?

The typical home value in Hampden County is $298,800 (Average 2020–2024, U.S. Census). Across Massachusetts it's $562,100.

How much does it cost to rent in Hampden County?

Hampden County has a typical rent of $1,136 a month (Average 2020–2024, U.S. Census). HUD's fair market rent for a 2-bedroom apartment is $1,800 (Fiscal year 2027).

How much do you need to earn to rent a 2-bedroom apartment in Hampden County?

About $34.62 an hour working full time (2,080 hours a year), or $72,000 a year, so the fair market rent of $1,800 stays under 30% of income.

Sources: American Community Survey (Average 2020–2024); FHA mortgage limits (2026 data); Conforming loan limits (2026 data); Fair Market Rents (Fiscal year 2027); Income Limits (Fiscal year 2026); HUD-approved housing counseling agencies (Retrieved November 6, 2026); Public Housing Agencies (Retrieved November 6, 2026); Freddie Mac Primary Mortgage Market Survey (As of November 5, 2026); FHFA House Price Index (2025 data); Homes with flood insurance (As of August 3, 2026); National Risk Index (2025 data); IECC climate zones by county (2021 data); Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (2025 data); Census Bureau cartographic boundary files (2024 data).