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City · 7,952 residents · Middlesex County, New Jersey

Dayton , New Jersey

In Dayton, a typical home is worth $496,600 and typical rent is $2,199 a month. Compared with all of Middlesex County, typical household income is 36% higher, typical rent is 18% higher, and the share of households that own their home is 24 points higher.

Dayton in numbers

  • Typical home value

    $496,600

    7% above the county

    9% above New Jersey

    • Dayton
    • Middlesex
    • New Jersey
  • Typical rent

    $2,199a month

    18% above the county

    28% above New Jersey

    • Dayton
    • Middlesex
    • New Jersey
  • Typical household income

    $151,902a year

    36% above the county

    47% above New Jersey

    • Dayton
    • Middlesex
    • New Jersey
  • Households that own their home

    88%

    24 points above the county

    24 points above New Jersey

    • Dayton
    • Middlesex
    • New Jersey

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Average 2020–2024

Market now, with Zillow data

Zillow data
Typical home value
$662,291
1.8% more than 12 months ago
Typical home value from Zillow, September 2021 to September 2026: from $488,600 to $662,291.

From Zillow (ZHVI), September 2026. The Census figures above are 5-year averages (2020–2024).

Dayton is in Middlesex County. The FHA loan limit ($1,249,125 for a one-unit home), the fair market rents and the help on this page are those of all of Middlesex County. See the county

Data updated: October 1, 2026 11 official sources

Only here

What sets Dayton apart

What this place has that others do not, from public data, most unusual first.

  1. 88% of households in Dayton own their home, against 64% in Middlesex County.

  2. The typical household income in Dayton is $151,902, 36% more than in Middlesex County as a whole ($111,549).

  3. Nearby, in Heathcote, the typical rent is $1,623: 26% less than in Dayton ($2,199).

  4. Nearby, in Jamesburg, the typical home value is $367,200: 26% less than in Dayton ($496,600).

  5. The typical rent in Dayton is $2,199 a month, 18% more than in Middlesex County as a whole ($1,871).

Sources: U.S. Census Bureau (Average 2020–2024).

The homes here

Housing in Dayton

What homes there are in Dayton, what they cost, how that changed and how people live, from Census figures (2020–2024).

What homes there are

U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-year, 2020–2024

Kind of home
Kind of home: Dayton and its comparisons
MeasureDaytonMiddlesex CountyNew JerseyUnited States
Detached house 44%52%53%61%
Attached house 45%11%10%6%
Building of 2 to 4 Unreliable estimate12%15%8%
Apartments (5 or more) Unreliable estimate24%22%19%
Mobile home Unreliable estimate1%1%6%
Boat, RV and other Unreliable estimateUnreliable estimate0%0%

Homes here are varied: attached houses (townhouses) are 45% of them, more than in Middlesex County (11%), and no kind reaches half.

Year built
Year built: Dayton and its comparisons
MeasureDaytonMiddlesex CountyNew JerseyUnited States
Before 1960 Unreliable estimate31%38%26%
1960–1979 17%27%25%24%
1980–1999 62%26%21%25%
2000–2009 17%9%9%14%
2010 or later Unreliable estimate8%7%11%

The typical home in Dayton was built in 1988, 14 years after the typical one in Middlesex County.

All homes, occupied or empty. A figure the Census cannot measure precisely enough here is not shown.

Census tables: B25024, B25034, B25035, B25041

What it costs here

U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-year, 2020–2024

Value of owner-occupied homes
Value of owner-occupied homes: Dayton and its comparisons
MeasureDayton
Under $100K Unreliable estimate
$100K–$200K Unreliable estimate
$200K–$300K Unreliable estimate
$300K–$500K 46%
$500K–$750K 39%
$750K–$1M 10%
$1M or more Unreliable estimate
Monthly rent with utilities
Monthly rent with utilities: Dayton and its comparisons
MeasureDayton
Under $500 Unreliable
$500–$999 Unreliable
$1,000–$1,499 Unreliable
$1,500–$1,999 Unreliable estimate
$2,000–$2,499 Unreliable estimate
$2,500–$2,999 Unreliable estimate
$3,000 or more Unreliable estimate

With a mortgage

$3,288 a month

Middlesex County: $2,877 a month

Without a mortgage

$1,478 a month

Middlesex County: $1,242 a month

Owners with a mortgage

69%

Middlesex County: 63%

Owning costs more in Dayton: with a mortgage, the typical cost is $3,288 a month; in Middlesex County, $2,877. Without one, $1,478.

Value: what owners think their home is worth. Rent: rent plus utilities, for homes of every size. The FHA limit is the most an FHA loan (Federal Housing Administration) lends for a one-unit home; the fair market rent (FMR) is the one HUD uses for housing vouchers.

Census tables: B25075, B25063, B25088, B25081

How it changed

U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-year, 2015–2019 and 2020–2024

Change since 2015–2019
Change since 2015–2019: Dayton and its comparisons
MeasureDaytonMiddlesex CountyNew JerseyUnited States
Typical home value Boundaries changed+35%+35%+53%
Typical rent Boundaries changed+27%+29%+33%
Typical household income Boundaries changed+25%+26%+29%

Dayton does not have the same boundaries as in 2015–2019: that is why there is no change to compare. For reference, in Middlesex County the typical home value rose 35%.

Change between two 5-year periods that do not overlap, in each period's dollars, not adjusted for inflation.

Census tables: B25077, B25064, B19013

How people live

U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-year, 2020–2024

How people live: Dayton and its comparisons
MeasureDaytonMiddlesex CountyNew JerseyUnited States
Rental vacancy Unreliable estimate2.4%3.5%5.5%
Homeowner vacancy Unreliable estimate0.4%0.7%0.9%
More than one person per room Unreliable estimate5.5%4.0%3.4%
People per household 3.012.752.622.53
Drive alone 64%61%62%69%
Carpool 7%8%8%9%
Public transit Unreliable estimate6%8%3%
Walk or bike Unreliable estimate3%3%3%
Work from home 22%18%17%15%
Other means Unreliable estimate4%2%2%
Typical commute Unreliable estimate20 to 29 minutes20 to 29 minutes20 to 29 minutes

On average, a household in Dayton has 3.01 people, more than in Middlesex County (2.75).

Many people here do not commute at all: 22% work from home; in Middlesex County, 18%.

Vacancy: empty homes offered for rent or for sale. Rooms: every room in the home, not only bedrooms. Commute: the minute range of the typical worker.

Census tables: B25004, B25003, B25014, B25010, B08301, B08303

Do the math

What would you pay each month for a home in Dayton?

A typical home is tight for the typical income

We start with a typical home in Dayton, worth $496,600, an FHA loan with 3.5% down and the latest average rate (7.18%). That payment would take 36% of the typical household income in Dayton, which is $151,902 a year. For that payment to be 28% of income, a household would need to earn about $193,368 a year.

The calculator's FHA and conventional loan limits are those of all of Middlesex County.

Your numbers

Local data
$

Starts at the typical home value in Dayton. Change it to the price you have in mind.

Loan type
Your credit score

Your score changes which loans apply and FHA's minimum down payment. Your real rate also depends on your credit.

Down payment
%

That is $17,381 (3.5% of the price). The usual minimum for this loan is 3.5%.

This week's average ± a quarter or half point.

Term

National average as of November 5, 2026 (Freddie Mac); your rate may be different.

Adjust advanced details

Estimated monthly payment

Local data

$4,512

at 7.18% · 30 years

Loan amount
$487,605
Total interest
$701,550
Paid off in
November 2056

Includes $8,386 FHA upfront mortgage insurance premium.

Does it fit the income?

  • Comfortable

    up to $3,544 a month

  • Tight

    $3,544 to $4,557 a month

    Your payment · 36%

  • Hard

    more than $4,557 a month

Compared with the typical household income in Dayton ($151,902 a year). Reference: HUD calls paying more than 30% of income for housing a cost burden.

Show the result as
per month$4,512
Monthly payment breakdown
Principal & interest$3,303
Property tax$782
Home insurance$207
FHA mortgage insurance (MIP)$220

You need at least $17,381 for the down payment, plus closing costs.

This is an estimate to give you an idea, not a loan offer. Your real payment depends on your rate, your credit, and the insurance and taxes on the home you buy.

Total monthly payment $4,512; principal and interest $3,303.

The city and its county

Dayton and Middlesex County

Dayton is in Middlesex County, New Jersey. The U.S. Census Bureau publishes its own numbers for the city: home values, rent, household income, how many households own their home and the property tax. They are American Community Survey estimates (average 2020–2024).

Map of Middlesex County, New Jersey, with Dayton marked. Around it, the neighboring counties.

Dayton's own numbers

Typical home value
$496,600
Typical monthly rent
$2,199
Typical yearly household income
$151,902
Households that own their home
88%
Effective property tax rate
1.89%

U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey (average 2020–2024).

Numbers for all of Middlesex County

FHA limit, one-unit home
$1,249,125
Conventional limit, one unit
$1,209,750
HUD fair market rent, 2 bedrooms
$2,623
Price change over 5 years (FHFA)
+62%
Homes in a high flood-risk zone
1.1%

HUD, FHFA and FEMA don't publish these numbers by city.

Other numbers are not published by city, only for the whole county: FHA and conventional loan limits, HUD’s fair market rents, FHFA’s price index and FEMA’s flood data. On this page, those numbers always say they are for all of Middlesex County.

Everything about Middlesex County

Buying

Buying a home in Dayton

A typical home in Dayton is worth $496,600: 7% above the county and 9% above New Jersey. With the typical household income in Dayton ($151,902 a year), a typical home costs 3.3 times what the household earns in a year.

Years of income to pay for a typical home

The typical home value divided by the typical household income for one year. The lower it is, the less buying weighs.

  • Dayton 3.3 years
  • Middlesex 4.1 years
  • New Jersey 4.4 years
  • United States 4.1 years
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Average 2020–2024

How prices have changed in Middlesex County

According to FHFA’s house price index, home prices in Middlesex County rose 89% in the 10 years through 2025.

FHFA does not publish this index by city: these are the numbers for all of Middlesex County.

Yearly change in FHFA’s price index in Middlesex County, 2016 to 2025
  1. 2020: +2.9%
  2. 2021: +10.1%
  3. 2022: +13.2%
  4. 2023: +11.0%
  5. 2024: +10.5%
  6. 2025: +6.1%
Change in FHFA’s price index in Middlesex County, New Jersey and the United States
Period County New Jersey U.S.
Last year (2025) +6.1% +6.2% +2.9%
5 years (2020–2025) +62% +63% +47%
10 years (2015–2025) +89% +88% +85%

The index follows the price of the same homes over time (sales and appraisals with Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac loans). It is not the average price of a home. FHFA considers its annual county indexes experimental. Source: FHFA, 2025 data

Dayton next to Middlesex County, New Jersey and the U.S.

Three numbers side by side. “Typical” means the median: half are above it and half below.

Typical home value
  • Dayton $496,600
  • Middlesex $462,900
  • New Jersey $454,400
  • United States $332,700
Typical monthly rent
  • Dayton $2,199
  • Middlesex $1,871
  • New Jersey $1,720
  • United States $1,413
Typical yearly household income
  • Dayton $151,902
  • Middlesex $111,549
  • New Jersey $103,556
  • United States $80,734
See the full table
Dayton next to Middlesex County and New Jersey
Measure Dayton Middlesex County New Jersey U.S.
Typical home value $496,600 7% above the county $462,900 $454,400 $332,700
Typical monthly rent $2,199 18% above the county $1,871 $1,720 $1,413
Typical yearly household income $151,902 36% above the county $111,549 $103,556 $80,734
Households that own their home 88% 24 points above the county 64% 64% 65%
Typical yearly property tax $9,399 3% below the county $9,712 $9,590 $3,119
Effective property tax rate 1.89% 0.21 points below the county 2.1% 2.11% 0.94%

“Typical” means the median: half are above and half are below. ▲ and ▼ say whether the city is above or below Middlesex County. “High rent” is the Census measure: renter households that pay 30% or more of their income in rent.

Four ways to pay for a typical home in Dayton

For a typical $496,600 home in Dayton, at Freddie Mac's average rate (7.18% as of November 5, 2026) over 30 years. The monthly payment adds principal and interest, Dayton's typical property tax, an example home insurance and mortgage insurance when it applies.

  • FHA, 3.5% down $4,512a month

    Least cash to close
    Down payment
    $17,381
    Cash to close
    $32,279
    Rate
    7.18%
    Mortgage insurance
    FHA MIP · $220
  • Conventional, 5% down $4,421a month

    Down payment
    $24,830
    Cash to close
    $39,728
    Rate
    7.18%
    Mortgage insurance
    PMI · $236
  • Conventional, 20% down, no PMI $3,680a month

    Down payment
    $99,320
    Cash to close
    $114,218
    Rate
    7.18%
    Mortgage insurance
    None
  • ITIN, 15% down (example) $4,139a month

    Down payment
    $74,490
    Cash to close
    $89,388
    Rate
    8.18%
    Mortgage insurance
    None

The option that asks for the least cash to close is FHA, 3.5% down.

  • Cash to close = down payment plus 3% of the price in closing costs (example).
  • Minimum score: FHA requires 580 or higher for the minimum down payment (HUD Handbook 4000.1). * Fannie Mae requires 620 when a loan is underwritten by hand; its automated system has no fixed minimum.
  • The ITIN row is an example with a rate 1 percentage point higher: ITIN loans follow no federal rule and each lender sets its own down payment and rate. Nothing in this table promises an approval.

How much house can I afford? Estimate closing costs

Taxes and floods

Two costs that change from place to place

Property tax and flood insurance raise or lower what you pay each month. Here are the numbers for Dayton and for Middlesex County.

Property tax

Effective rate in Dayton

1.89%of the home’s value each year

$9,399 a year for the typical owner in Dayton.

  • Dayton 1.89%
  • Middlesex 2.1%
  • New Jersey 2.11%

What New Jersey publishes ANCHOR, Senior Freeze and Stay NJ: one combined application (New Jersey Division of Taxation)

Exemptions and deadlines in New Jersey

Flood risk in Middlesex County

FEMA does not publish these numbers by city: they are for all of Middlesex County.

Homes in the high-risk zone
1.1%
2,391
Of those, with NFIP insurance
54%
Homes in the high-risk zone and with NFIP insurance: Middlesex County, New Jersey and the U.S.
Measure County New Jersey U.S.
Homes in the high-risk zone 1.1% 6.7% 3.5%
Of those, with NFIP insurance 54% 63% 48%

Most homeowners insurance policies do not cover flood damage.

Look up your address on FEMA’s map

Renting

Renting in Dayton

Typical rent in Dayton is $2,199 a month: 18% above the county.

HUD publishes a fair market rent for all of Middlesex County, by unit size. To pay the 2-bedroom one ($2,623 a month) without spending more than 30% of your income, you would need to earn $50.44 an hour working full time.

HUD fair market rent for all of Middlesex County

What you need to earn to pay it without spending more than 30% of income, working full time.

HUD fair market rent in Middlesex County (Fiscal year 2027)
Size Fair rent a month Hourly wage Yearly income
Studio $1,953 $37.56 $78,120
1 bedroom $2,103 $40.44 $84,120
2 bedrooms $2,623 $50.44 $104,920
3 bedrooms $3,125 $60.10 $125,000
4 bedrooms $3,508 $67.46 $140,320

Includes basic utilities. It isn't the lowest or highest rent: it's a reference point. Source: HUD, Fiscal year 2027

By ZIP code

Fair market rent by ZIP code in Dayton

HUD also publishes a fair market rent for each ZIP code (Small Area FMR, fiscal year 2027). Dayton is in ZIP code 08810.

For 2 bedrooms it is $2,870: $247 more than the fair market rent for Middlesex County ($2,623).

  • 08810 $2,870$3,420

1 of these ZIP codes crosses the city line: HUD sets the rent by ZIP code, not by city. A ZIP code counts for Dayton when at least 50% of its land is inside the city or it covers at least 15% of the city (Census 2020 boundaries). Source: Small Area Fair Market Rents (HUD) Fiscal year 2027 Small Area Fair Market Rents (HUD) (external site) Source: Census Bureau ZCTA-to-place relationship file Data from 2020 data Census Bureau ZCTA-to-place relationship file (external site)

Is your rent high for your ZIP?

Free help

Help to buy or rent in Dayton

You do not have to do this alone. A HUD-approved housing counseling agency helps for free or at low cost: getting ready to buy, understanding your credit, or solving a problem with your rent.

There are 3 HUD-approved agencies with an office in Middlesex County; 2 say they serve in Spanish.

A man leans over the armchair where a girl is reading a book.

HUD counseling is free or low-cost

Assistance programs in Dayton

No down payment, repair or rent-help program on our list is for Dayton or Middlesex County. The ones below are statewide in New Jersey: they work in Dayton the same as in the rest of the state.

Housing counselors near Dayton

The HUD-approved agencies closest to the center of Dayton, in a straight line, nearest first. If one says it serves in Spanish, its card says so.

  • Puerto Rican Action Board, Inc.

    754 Route 18, East Brunswick · 7 miles away · Spanish

    • Mortgage delinquency and default
    • Mortgage delinquency workshops
    • and 7 more
  • Navicore Solutions

    200 US Highway 9, Manalapan · 12 miles away · Spanish

    • Mortgage delinquency and default
    • Budget and financial counseling
    • and 5 more
  • Navicore Solutions - Manalapan, NJ

    200 US Highway 9, Manalapan · 12 miles away · Spanish

    • Mortgage delinquency and default
    • Budget and financial counseling
    • and 6 more

Every agency in Middlesex County All counseling agencies in New Jersey

Help in Spanish near Dayton

3 of the 3 agencies on this list say they serve in Spanish.

Ask for service in Spanish

When you call, say “Spanish, please” or ask if someone speaks Spanish. If not, ask whether they offer an interpreter.

Housing authorities of Dayton

In HUD’s record, no housing authority with an office in Middlesex County is named for Dayton or Middlesex County.

9 other authorities have an office in Middlesex County: see the list Source: HUD

Cities

Other cities in Middlesex County

These cities are also in Middlesex County. They share its loan limits and fair market rents, but home values and rent change from one to the next.

See 15 more cities in Middlesex County, with prices and rents

Questions

Housing questions about Dayton

Short answers with the numbers for Dayton and all of Middlesex County. If your case is different, a HUD-approved counseling agency can guide you for free or at low cost.

How much does a typical home cost in Dayton?

The typical home value in Dayton is $496,600, according to the U.S. Census Bureau (average 2020–2024). For comparison, in Middlesex County it is $462,900.

How much does it cost to rent in Dayton?

Typical rent in Dayton is $2,199 a month, according to the U.S. Census Bureau. HUD’s fair market rent for 2 bedrooms in Middlesex County is $2,623.

What is the FHA loan limit in Dayton?

Dayton uses the FHA limit for all of Middlesex County (2026): $1,249,125 for a one-unit home and $2,402,625 for a four-unit home.

How much property tax do owners pay in Dayton?

The typical homeowner in Dayton pays $9,399 a year, according to the U.S. Census Bureau. That is 1.89% of the home’s value; in Middlesex County, the rate is 2.1%.

Where can I find free help to buy or rent in Dayton?

There are 3 HUD-approved counseling agencies with an office in Middlesex County. 2 say they serve in Spanish. They can help you get ready to buy, with your credit, or with rent.

Sources: American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates (Average 2020–2024); FHA mortgage limits (HUD) (2026 data); Conforming loan limits (FHFA) (2026 data); Fair Market Rents (HUD) (Fiscal year 2027); Small Area Fair Market Rents (HUD) (Fiscal year 2027); Census Bureau ZCTA-to-place relationship file (2020 data); HUD-approved housing counseling agencies (Retrieved November 6, 2026); Public Housing Agencies (HUD) (Retrieved November 6, 2026); Freddie Mac Primary Mortgage Market Survey (PMMS) (As of November 5, 2026); FHFA House Price Index (HPI) (2025 data); Homes with flood insurance (NFIP, FEMA) (As of August 3, 2026).