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County in Iowa

Monroe County, Iowa

Monroe County is a county in Iowa with 7,513 residents, No. 87 of 99 by population. In Monroe County, the FHA loan limit for a one-unit home is $541,287, and a typical home is worth $156,300. To rent a 2-bedroom apartment at Fair Market Rent ($927 a month) without going over 30% of your income, you need to earn about $17.83 an hour.

Four numbers to start with

  • Typical home price

    $156,300

    −25% vs. Iowa −53% vs. U.S.

    Half of owner-occupied homes are worth more and half are worth less.

    • Monroe
    • Iowa
    • United States

    Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Average 2020–2024

  • Fair market rent, 2 bedrooms

    $927 a month

    −17% vs. Iowa −47% vs. U.S.

    HUD's reference rent for a two-bedroom apartment, with basic utilities.

    • Monroe
    • Iowa
    • United States

    Source: HUD, Fiscal year 2027

  • FHA limit 2026, 1 unit

    $541,287

    FHA national floor limit

    The most you can borrow with an FHA loan for a one-unit home here.

    • Monroe
    • Floor
    • Ceiling

    Source: HUD, 2026 data

  • Property tax

    1.37% of value per year

    −1% vs. Iowa +46% vs. U.S.

    $2,149 a year for the typical owner

    • Monroe
    • Iowa
    • United States

    Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Average 2020–2024

Market now, with Zillow data

Zillow data
Typical home value
$173,200
4.9% more than 12 months ago
Typical home value from Zillow, September 2021 to September 2026: from $131,469 to $173,200.

From Zillow (ZHVI), September 2026. The Census figures above are 5-year averages (2020–2024).

Data from October 2026

In short

What is housing like in Monroe County today?

With an FHA loan and the minimum down payment, a typical home would cost about $1,352 a month: 23% of the typical household income here. The typical home value is 25% less than in Iowa overall. 81% of households own their home, more than in Iowa (72%). The typical property tax is $2,149 a year (about 1.37% of home value), lower than in Iowa.

54% of renter households spend 30% or more of their income on housing, more than in Iowa (44%). There are 1 agency with HUD-approved housing counselors who speak Spanish near here.

Sources: U.S. Census Bureau (Average 2020–2024); HUD (Retrieved November 6, 2026).

Only here

What sets Monroe County apart

  1. At 54%, Monroe County ranks 2nd among the 98 counties in Iowa with this figure for the largest share of rent-burdened renters.

  2. Nearby, in Lucas County, the typical home value is $120,200: 23% less than in Monroe County ($156,300).

  3. From 2020 to 2025, home prices in Monroe County rose 31% on FHFA's index, slower than in Iowa (41%).

Sources: U.S. Census Bureau (Average 2020–2024); FHFA (2025 data).

The homes here

Housing in Monroe County

What homes there are in Monroe County, what they cost, how that changed and how people live, from Census figures (2020–2024).

What homes there are

U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-year, 2020–2024

Kind of home
Kind of home: Monroe County and its comparisons
MeasureMonroe CountyIowaUnited States
Detached house 80%72%61%
Attached house Unreliable estimate5%6%
Building of 2 to 4 Unreliable estimate6%8%
Apartments (5 or more) Unreliable estimate14%19%
Mobile home 9%3%6%
Boat, RV and other Unreliable estimate0%0%

The detached house rules in Monroe County: 80% of homes, more than in Iowa (72%).

Mobile homes are 9% of homes in Monroe County, more than in Iowa (3%).

Year built
Year built: Monroe County and its comparisons
MeasureMonroe CountyIowaUnited States
Before 1960 41%38%26%
1960–1979 23%24%24%
1980–1999 23%17%25%
2000–2009 8%11%14%
2010 or later 5%11%11%

By age, homes in Monroe County look like those in Iowa: the typical year built is 1970.

Much as in Iowa, 61% of homes in Monroe County have 3 bedrooms or more.

All homes, occupied or empty. A figure the Census cannot measure precisely enough here is not shown.

Census tables: B25024, B25034, B25035, B25041

What it costs here

U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-year, 2020–2024

Value of owner-occupied homes
Value of owner-occupied homes: Monroe County and its comparisons
MeasureMonroe County
Under $100K 28%
$100K–$200K 34%
$200K–$300K 16%
$300K–$500K 13%
$500K–$750K Unreliable estimate
$750K–$1M Unreliable
$1M or more Unreliable estimate

The FHA limit for this county is high ($541,287): at least 91% of owner-occupied homes in Monroe County are worth less than $500,000.

Monthly rent with utilities
Monthly rent with utilities: Monroe County and its comparisons
MeasureMonroe County
Under $500 Unreliable estimate
$500–$999 49%
$1,000–$1,499 Unreliable estimate
$1,500–$1,999 Unreliable
$2,000–$2,499 Unreliable
$2,500–$2,999 Unreliable
$3,000 or more Unreliable estimate

With a mortgage

$1,241 a month

Iowa: $1,533 a month

Without a mortgage

$542 a month

Iowa: $616 a month

Owners with a mortgage

48%

Iowa: 59%

In Monroe County, 48% of owners have a mortgage, and their typical cost is $1,241 a month, against $1,533 in Iowa. Without one it drops to $542.

Value: what owners think their home is worth. Rent: rent plus utilities, for homes of every size. The FHA limit is the most an FHA loan (Federal Housing Administration) lends for a one-unit home; the fair market rent (FMR) is the one HUD uses for housing vouchers.

Census tables: B25075, B25063, B25088, B25081

How it changed

U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-year, 2015–2019 and 2020–2024

Change since 2015–2019
Change since 2015–2019: Monroe County and its comparisons
MeasureMonroe CountyIowaUnited States
Typical home value +56%+41%+53%
Typical rent +41%+23%+33%
Typical household income +22%+24%+29%

The typical home value in Monroe County rose 56% since 2015–2019, more than in Iowa (41%).

Rents in Monroe County rose faster than in Iowa: 41% since 2015–2019, against 23%.

Housing prices ran ahead of income in Monroe County: typical income rose 22%, against +56% for home values and +41% for rent.

Change between two 5-year periods that do not overlap, in each period's dollars, not adjusted for inflation.

Census tables: B25077, B25064, B19013

How people live

U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-year, 2020–2024

How people live: Monroe County and its comparisons
MeasureMonroe CountyIowaUnited States
Rental vacancy Unreliable estimate5.7%5.5%
Homeowner vacancy Unreliable estimate0.8%0.9%
More than one person per room Unreliable estimate1.6%3.4%
People per household 2.382.362.53
Drive alone 78%76%69%
Carpool 10%8%9%
Public transit Unreliable estimate1%3%
Walk or bike Unreliable estimate3%3%
Work from home 9%11%15%
Other means Unreliable estimate1%2%
Typical commute Unreliable estimate10 to 19 minutes20 to 29 minutes

Much as in Iowa, a household in Monroe County has 2.38 people on average.

To get to work, 78% of workers in Monroe County drive alone; in Iowa, 76%.

Vacancy: empty homes offered for rent or for sale. Rooms: every room in the home, not only bedrooms. Commute: the minute range of the typical worker.

Census tables: B25004, B25003, B25014, B25010, B08301, B08303

Do the math

What would you pay each month in Monroe County?

A typical home is within reach of the typical income

We start with a typical home of $156,300, an FHA loan with 3.5% down and the latest average rate (7.18%). That payment would take 23% of the typical household income here, which is $70,996 a year.

Your numbers

Local data
$

Starts at the typical home value in Monroe County. Change it to the price you have in mind.

Loan type
Your credit score

Your score changes which loans apply and FHA's minimum down payment. Your real rate also depends on your credit.

Down payment
%

That is $5,471 (3.5% of the price). The usual minimum for this loan is 3.5%.

This week's average ± a quarter or half point.

Term

National average as of November 5, 2026 (Freddie Mac); your rate may be different.

Adjust advanced details

Estimated monthly payment

Local data

$1,352

at 7.18% · 30 years

Loan amount
$153,469
Total interest
$220,805
Paid off in
November 2056

Includes $2,640 FHA upfront mortgage insurance premium.

Does it fit the income?

  • Comfortable

    up to $1,657 a month

    Your payment · 23%

  • Tight

    $1,657 to $2,130 a month

  • Hard

    more than $2,130 a month

Compared with the typical household income in Monroe County ($70,996 a year). Reference: HUD calls paying more than 30% of income for housing a cost burden.

Show the result as
per month$1,352
Monthly payment breakdown
Principal & interest$1,040
Property tax$178
Home insurance$65
FHA mortgage insurance (MIP)$69

You need at least $5,471 for the down payment, plus closing costs.

This is an estimate to give you an idea, not a loan offer. Your real payment depends on your rate, your credit, and the insurance and taxes on the home you buy.

Total monthly payment $1,352; principal and interest $1,040.

Buying a home

Buying a home in Monroe County

Here you'll see how prices have changed, how Monroe County compares with Iowa and the country, and what you'd pay each month with four kinds of loans.

How have home prices changed?

According to the FHFA House Price Index, home prices in Monroe County rose 51% in the 10 years through 2025. FHFA's index follows the price of the same homes over the years.

Change in the FHFA House Price Index from 2015 to 2025: Monroe County: +51%; Iowa: +65%; United States: +85%.
Cumulative change in the FHFA House Price Index since 2015, each year through 2025
YearMonroe CountyIowaUnited States
2015 0.0%0.0%0.0%
2016 −0.1%+3.4%+5.3%
2017 +2.0%+7.4%+11.0%
2018 +2.4%+11.4%+17.3%
2019 +7.4%+14.9%+22.2%
2020 +15.0%+16.9%+25.9%
2021 +21.3%+26.4%+40.5%
2022 +39.8%+42.4%+62.2%
2023 +39.5%+52.5%+71.5%
2024 +36.5%+60.2%+79.9%
2025 +50.6%+65.4%+85.0%
Home price change in Monroe County, in its state and in the U.S., according to FHFA
Period Here Iowa United States
In 2025 +10.4% +3.2% +2.9%
5 years (2020–2025) +31% +41% +47%
10 years (2015–2025) +51% +65% +85%
See each year's change
Annual change in the FHFA House Price Index in Monroe County, 2016 to 2025.
  1. 2020: +7.1%
  2. 2021: +5.5%
  3. 2022: +15.3%
  4. 2023: −0.2%
  5. 2024: −2.2%
  6. 2025: +10.4%

The index follows the prices of the same homes over time (sales and appraisals on loans bought or guaranteed by Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac). It is not the average price of a home. FHFA considers its annual county indexes experimental. Source: FHFA, 2025 data

Monroe County compared with Iowa and the United States

Home value, rent and household income, side by side. "Typical" is the median: half are above it and half below.

Typical home value
  • Monroe $156,300
  • Iowa $208,000
  • United States $332,700
Typical rent a month
  • Monroe $798
  • Iowa $972
  • United States $1,413
Typical household income a year
  • Monroe $70,996
  • Iowa $75,059
  • United States $80,734
See the full table
Monroe compared with Iowa and the United States
MeasureHereIowaU.S.
Residents7,5133,210,507334,922,499
Typical home value$156,300$208,000$332,700
Typical household income$70,996$75,059$80,734
Typical rent$798$972$1,413
Fair Market Rent (2 bedrooms)$927$1,113$1,750
Hourly wage to rent a 2-bedroom$17.83$21.40$33.65
Typical property tax$2,149$2,897$3,119
Effective tax rate1.37%1.39%0.94%
Households that own their home81%72%65%
Renters spending 30% or more on rent54%44%51%
FHA limit (1 unit)*$541,287$541,287$541,287

FHA limit: Iowa shows the median of its counties; the United States, the national floor. Download CSV

Four ways to pay for a typical home in Monroe County

For a typical $156,300 home at Freddie Mac's average rate (7.18% as of November 5, 2026) over 30 years. The monthly payment adds principal and interest, the county's property tax, an example homeowners insurance and mortgage insurance when it applies.

Down payment, loan and monthly payment of four loan types for a typical home in Monroe County
Loan Monthly payment Down payment Loan amount Rate Mortgage insurance Cash to close Minimum score
FHA, 3.5% down $1,352 $5,471 $153,469 7.18% FHA MIP · $69 $10,160 580
Conventional, 5% down $1,324 $7,815 $148,485 7.18% PMI · $74 $12,504 620*
Conventional, 20% down, no PMI $1,091 $31,260 $125,040 7.18% None $35,949 620*
ITIN, 15% down (example) $1,235 $23,445 $132,855 8.18% None $28,134 Set by the lender
  • Cash to close = down payment plus 3% of the price in closing costs (example).
  • Minimum score: FHA requires 580 or higher for the minimum down payment (HUD Handbook 4000.1). * Fannie Mae requires 620 when a loan is underwritten by hand; its automated system has no fixed minimum.
  • The ITIN row is an example with a rate 1 percentage point higher: ITIN loans follow no federal rule and each lender sets its own down payment and rate. Nothing in this table promises an approval.

How much house can I afford? Closing costs

Loan limits

FHA loans in Monroe County use the national floor limit: it isn't a high-cost area. If the loan you need is above these amounts, it doesn't fit FHA or it becomes a "jumbo" loan.

VA loans. If you have full VA entitlement, VA doesn't cap the loan amount. If you've used part of your entitlement, the calculation uses the county limit ($832,750 for one unit). VA loan limits (va.gov)

USDA loans. They're for homes in eligible rural areas and households with incomes within USDA's limit. Check whether the address and your income qualify on the official site. USDA eligibility (usda.gov)

FHA and conforming loan limits in Monroe County, by number of units
Home type FHA limit Conforming limit
1 unit $541,287 $832,750
2 units $693,050 $1,066,250
3 units $837,700 $1,288,800
4 units $1,041,125 $1,601,750

Source: HUD, 2026 data · Source: FHFA, 2026 data

Taxes and risks

Property tax and flooding in Monroe County

Two costs that change a lot from place to place and that a house payment does include: property tax and, in risk zones, flood insurance.

Property tax

In Monroe County, the typical owner pays $2,149 a year: about 1.37% of the home's value. That is close to the rest of Iowa and more than the national average.

  • Monroe 1.37%
  • Iowa 1.39%
  • United States 0.94%

What Iowa publishes Homestead exemption: 10% of taxable value (Iowa Department of Revenue)

Exemptions and deadlines in Iowa

Is there a flood risk?

According to FEMA, in Monroe County 0.7% of homes (30) are in a high-risk flood zone.

  • A high-risk zone (Special Flood Hazard Area) has a 1% or greater chance of flooding each year. (44 CFR 59.1)
  • If the home is in that zone and the loan comes from a regulated lender, federal law requires flood insurance for the life of the loan, in communities that take part in the NFIP. (42 U.S.C. 4012a)
  • Most homeowners insurance does not cover flood damage. (FEMA, FloodSmart)

Source: FEMA, As of August 3, 2026

Look up your address on FEMA’s map

Owning a home here

Owning a home in Monroe County

The natural hazards FEMA measures in Monroe County, a maintenance plan for your climate and what the trades earn in your area.

Risks to your home

FEMA, National Risk Index 1.20.0 (December 2025)

FEMA rates the natural hazard risk in Monroe County as very low.

That rating combines the loss FEMA expects with social vulnerability and community resilience.

In Monroe County, FEMA expects natural hazards to cause $7 million in losses a year, counting buildings, people and crops.

The hazard that would do the most damage to homes and buildings here is inland flooding: about $1.6 million a year.

Loss FEMA expects each year to homes and buildings, by hazard
  1. Inland floodingFEMA risk rating: Very low $1.6 million a year
  2. TornadoFEMA risk rating: Relatively low $244,363 a year
  3. WildfireFEMA risk rating: Very low $30,763 a year
  4. EarthquakeFEMA risk rating: Very low $16,305 a year
  5. Winter weatherFEMA risk rating: Very low $7,977 a year

What it means for your home

The ratings are FEMA's own. FEMA says its data is meant for planning and does not replace a local study. Drought is not shown: FEMA counts its loss in crops only.

National Risk Index, version 1.20.0 (December 2025), retrieved November 6, 2026

FEMA notice: This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's National Risk Index dataset API or downloadable datasets but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).

Climate and upkeep

Department of Energy (PNNL), 2021 IECC zones

Monroe County is climate zone 5A in the home energy code (IECC): cold.

The zone's number says how hot or cold it gets; the letter says how humid: A is moist, B is dry and C is marine.

  • Spring

    • Book the air conditioner's check-up before the heat: ENERGY STAR advises checking the cooling system in the spring, because contractors get busy once summer comes. Source: ENERGY STAR (EPA)
    • Clean and repair the roof gutters. Source: EPA
  • Summer

    • Seal the air ducts that run through the attic, crawlspace, basement or garage with duct mastic or foil tape, then wrap them in insulation. Source: ENERGY STAR (EPA)
    • Check that the ground slopes away from the house, so water does not collect around the foundation. Source: EPA
  • Fall

    • Book the heating check-up in the fall. If it runs on gas or oil, the technician should check the connections: faulty ones are a fire hazard. Source: ENERGY STAR (EPA)
    • Seal air leaks and add insulation in the attic: ENERGY STAR says it lowers the chance of ice dams on the roof in snowy climates. Source: ENERGY STAR (EPA)
  • Winter

    • Get the house ready for the cold with insulation, caulking and weather stripping, and learn how to keep pipes from freezing. Source: Ready.gov (FEMA)
    • Put clear plastic film over the windows: it is inexpensive, cuts drafts, helps the house feel warmer in winter and reduces moisture on the glass. Source: ENERGY STAR (EPA)

All year

  • Check the air filter every month, especially in heavy-use months. If it looks dirty, change it; change it at least every 3 months. Source: ENERGY STAR (EPA)
  • Test the smoke alarms every month and replace their batteries at least once a year. Source: USFA (FEMA)

Each task comes from the official page beside it. The spring air-conditioning and fall heating check-ups are the timing ENERGY STAR advises; the rest is a suggested order.

Climate zones by county, 2021 IECC

What the trades charge here

BLS, wages for May 2025

Hourly wage for each trade in the Southeast Iowa nonmetropolitan area area, according to BLS (May 2025)
TradeTypical hourly wage8 in 10 earn between
Electricians$29.07$18.17 and $39.79
Plumbers, pipefitters and steamfitters$28.99$19.07 and $48.64
Heating, air conditioning and refrigeration mechanics$29.04$18.76 and $38.11
Roofers$25.75$17.55 and $30.76
Carpenters$24.65$18.23 and $35.48
Painters, construction and maintenance$21.91$17.01 and $29.19
Maintenance and repair workers, general$26.13$17.37 and $35.86

An electrician earns about $29.07 an hour in the Southeast Iowa nonmetropolitan area, and a plumber, about $28.99.

These are workers' hourly wages, not the price of a job.

Renting

Renting in Monroe County

The typical rent in Monroe County is $798 a month. HUD also publishes a “fair market rent” by unit size: it's the one programs like Section 8 use.

54% of renter households in Monroe County spend 30% or more of their income on housing.

Fair market rent by size

To pay the fair market rent without spending more than 30% of income, working full time (40 hours a week).

Fair market rent by size
Size Fair rent a month Hourly wage Income needed per year
Studio $688 $13.23 $27,520
1 bedroom $709 $13.63 $28,360
2 bedrooms $927 $17.83 $37,080
3 bedrooms $1,247 $23.98 $49,880
4 bedrooms $1,251 $24.06 $50,040

Includes basic utilities. It isn't the lowest or highest rent: it's a reference point. Source: HUD, Fiscal year 2027

Free help in Monroe County

Programs and counseling in Monroe County

We didn't find HUD-approved agencies with an office in this county. These are the 2 nearest; many serve by phone or online.

Official programs for the down payment and loans for buyers. Check which ones you might qualify for with your income and your county.

A father holds his baby and his young son by a white picket fence.

HUD counseling is free or low-cost

Iowa down payment programs

  1. FirstHome Down Payment and Closing Costs (2nd Loan)

    With the Iowa state authority's FirstHome mortgage, a first-time buyer can get a second loan of up to 3% of the price (maximum $10,000) or up to 5% (maximum $15,000), with no monthly payments, repaid when you sell, refinance or pay off the mortgage

    First-time buyers only. Run by Iowa Finance Authority (IFA).

    Deferred Verified November 5, 2026

  2. Homes for Iowans Down Payment and Closing Costs Assistance

    Iowa state authority second loan, with the Homes for Iowans mortgage, of up to 3% of the price (maximum $10,000) or 5% (maximum $15,000) for the down payment and closing costs; no monthly payments, and for any buyer

    No first-time requirement. Run by Iowa Finance Authority (IFA).

    Deferred Verified November 5, 2026

Which programs do I qualify for? See all Iowa programs

Help in Spanish in Monroe County

1 of the 2 agencies on this list says it serves in Spanish.

Ask for service in Spanish

When you call, say “Spanish, please” or ask if someone speaks Spanish. If not, ask whether they offer an interpreter.

Public housing agencies

They run public housing and Section 8 vouchers (Housing Choice Vouchers) in this county.

  • Albia Housing Agency Public housing and Section 8 vouchers (641) 932-7859

Free legal help

If you have a problem with your landlord, an eviction notice or a scam, the Legal Services Corporation (LSC) search shows the free legal aid offices that serve your area.

Find legal aid (lsc.gov)

Housing counseling nearby

These are the nearest agencies, with the distance in miles. Many help by phone or online. Official HUD list. Confirm hours and fees with the agency before you go.

  • Greater Des Moines Habitat for Humanity

    95 University Ave, Des Moines · 55 miles away

    • Pre-purchase counseling
  • Home Opportunities Made Easy, Inc. (home, Inc.)

    1618 6th Ave, Des Moines · 56 miles away · Spanish

    • Home improvement and repairs
    • Homelessness services
    • and 5 more
See every agency in Iowa

Places

Cities in Monroe County

This site has no city pages of Monroe County. The neighboring counties are below.

Nearby counties

Each row compares its typical value, typical rent and FHA limit with Monroe County.

Read next

Guides that help here

We picked them by this county's numbers: what weighs most here is what's worth understanding first.

Frequently asked questions

What is the FHA loan limit in Monroe County in 2026?

Monroe County has an FHA limit of $541,287 for a one-unit home. For 2 units it's $693,050, for 3 it's $837,700 and for 4 it's $1,041,125. It's the national floor limit.

What is the conforming loan limit in Monroe County?

Monroe County has a conforming limit of $832,750 for one-unit conventional loans in 2026. A bigger loan is a “jumbo” loan.

How much does a typical home cost in Monroe County?

The typical home value in Monroe County is $156,300 (Average 2020–2024, U.S. Census). Across Iowa it's $208,000.

How much does it cost to rent in Monroe County?

Monroe County has a typical rent of $798 a month (Average 2020–2024, U.S. Census). HUD's fair market rent for a 2-bedroom apartment is $927 (Fiscal year 2027).

How much do you need to earn to rent a 2-bedroom apartment in Monroe County?

About $17.83 an hour working full time (2,080 hours a year), or $37,080 a year, so the fair market rent of $927 stays under 30% of income.

Sources: American Community Survey (Average 2020–2024); FHA mortgage limits (2026 data); Conforming loan limits (2026 data); Fair Market Rents (Fiscal year 2027); Income Limits (Fiscal year 2026); HUD-approved housing counseling agencies (Retrieved November 6, 2026); Public Housing Agencies (Retrieved November 6, 2026); Freddie Mac Primary Mortgage Market Survey (As of November 5, 2026); FHFA House Price Index (2025 data); Homes with flood insurance (As of August 3, 2026); National Risk Index (2025 data); IECC climate zones by county (2021 data); Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (2025 data); Census Bureau cartographic boundary files (2024 data).