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Ranking · U.S. Census Bureau

Ranking: typical household income by state

52 states ranked from highest to lowest. The highest is District of Columbia ($109,870) and the lowest Puerto Rico ($26,297); the United States figure is $80,734. It compares housing costs, nothing more: it says nothing about quality of life.

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Type your county and see its figure next to your state's and the U.S.

    The key figures

    United States
    $80,734
    per year · Average 2020–2024
    Highest: District of Columbia
    $109,870
    36% above the U.S.
    Lowest: Puerto Rico
    $26,297
    67% below the U.S.

    American Community Survey · Average 2020–2024 Source: American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates Average 2020–2024 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates (external site)

    How it spreads across the states

    In short

    What the ranking says

    The 5 highest are District of Columbia ($109,870), Massachusetts ($103,960), Maryland ($103,678), New Jersey ($103,556) and Hawaii ($100,389).

    The 5 lowest are Puerto Rico ($26,297), Mississippi ($56,447), West Virginia ($59,608), Louisiana ($60,756) and Arkansas ($60,773).

    The biggest gap between two consecutive places is between no. 51, Mississippi ($56,447), and no. 52, Puerto Rico ($26,297).

    No two states share a figure: the 52 places are all distinct.

    The highest

    1. 1. District of Columbia $109,870+36.1%
    2. 2. Massachusetts $103,960+28.8%
    3. 3. Maryland $103,678+28.4%

    The lowest

    1. 52. Puerto Rico $26,297−67.4%
    2. 51. Mississippi $56,447−30.1%
    3. 50. West Virginia $59,608−26.2%
    Typical household income by state, highest to lowest · Average 2020–2024
    See the map

    The states, highest first

    United States: $80,734

    Download CSV

    American Community Survey · Average 2020–2024 Source: American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates Average 2020–2024 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates (external site)

    The counties at each end

    Among the 3213 counties with data, the 20 highest and the 20 lowest. Tap a county to open its page.

    The highest

    1. 1 Loudoun CountyVirginia $181,765
    2. 2 Santa Clara CountyCalifornia $164,281
    3. 3 San Mateo CountyCalifornia $158,855
    4. 4 Fairfax CountyVirginia $153,637
    5. 5 Howard CountyMaryland $149,763
    6. 6 Douglas CountyColorado $149,594
    7. 7 Marin CountyCalifornia $149,091
    8. 8 Los Alamos CountyNew Mexico $147,139
    9. 9 Nassau CountyNew York $146,202
    10. 10 Forsyth CountyGeorgia $143,784
    11. 11 City of Falls ChurchVirginia $143,262
    12. 12 Arlington CountyVirginia $142,114
    13. 13 Hunterdon CountyNew Jersey $141,715
    14. 14 San Francisco CountyCalifornia $140,970
    15. 15 Somerset CountyNew Jersey $140,374
    16. 16 Nantucket CountyMassachusetts $139,688
    17. 17 Summit CountyUtah $138,114
    18. 18 Stafford CountyVirginia $137,807
    19. 19 Morris CountyNew Jersey $137,326
    20. 20 Williamson CountyTennessee $135,594

    The lowest

    1. 3091 Las Marías MunicipioPuerto Rico $16,314
    2. 3090 Comerío MunicipioPuerto Rico $17,134
    3. 3089 Guánica MunicipioPuerto Rico $17,633
    4. 3088 Maunabo MunicipioPuerto Rico $18,045
    5. 3087 Mayagüez MunicipioPuerto Rico $18,295
    6. 3086 San Germán MunicipioPuerto Rico $18,317
    7. 3085 Lares MunicipioPuerto Rico $18,917
    8. 3084 Adjuntas MunicipioPuerto Rico $19,549
    9. 3083 Lajas MunicipioPuerto Rico $19,695
    10. 3082 Vieques MunicipioPuerto Rico $19,803
    11. 3081 Ponce MunicipioPuerto Rico $19,877
    12. 3080 San Sebastián MunicipioPuerto Rico $19,920
    13. 3079 Orocovis MunicipioPuerto Rico $20,302
    14. 3078 Guayama MunicipioPuerto Rico $20,402
    15. 3077 Utuado MunicipioPuerto Rico $20,800
    16. 3076 Arroyo MunicipioPuerto Rico $21,186
    17. 3075 Maricao MunicipioPuerto Rico $21,302
    18. 3074 Aguada MunicipioPuerto Rico $21,501
    19. 3073 Aguadilla MunicipioPuerto Rico $21,540
    20. 3072 Aibonito MunicipioPuerto Rico $21,744

    What it means for your family

    Typical household income lets you compare your income with your state's. Many assistance programs use income limits by county: check your county's.

    How to read this ranking

    1. 1A cost ranking is not a quality-of-life ranking: a high or low value says nothing about what living in a place is like.
    2. 2Ties share a rank. When many places share the minimum (the FHA floor), they appear with the same rank.
    3. 3The difference from the United States compares with the national figure from the same source and date.
    4. It is per household, not per person: it adds the incomes of everyone living together.
    5. It averages five years adjusted for inflation, not this year’s income.
    6. In small counties the margin of error is large; we mark those numbers as approximate or leave them out.