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Renting · Section 8

Data from November 2026

Renting in Lancaster County, Virginia

Lancaster County has a HUD fair market rent of $1,091 a month for 2 bedrooms (Fiscal year 2027). Renter households here pay a typical rent of $1,033 a month (Average 2020–2024). Paying the fair market rent without going over 30% of income takes $20.98 an hour, full time.

Four numbers to start with

Fair market rent, 2 bedrooms
$1,091
a month, HUD, Fiscal year 2027
39% less than in Virginia
Typical rent
$1,033
a month, Census, Average 2020–2024
35% less than in Virginia
Wage needed
$20.98
an hour, 2 bedrooms
Or $43,640 a year, to spend no more than 30% of income on rent.
Rent-burdened households
38%
spend 30% or more of income on rent
22% less than in Virginia

Source: Fair Market Rents (HUD) Fiscal year 2027 Fair Market Rents (HUD) (external site) Source: American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates Average 2020–2024 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates (external site)

Only here

Renting in Lancaster County: what sets it apart

What this place has that others do not, from public data, most unusual first.

  1. 20% of households in Lancaster County have no internet at home, against 7% in Virginia.

Sources: U.S. Census Bureau (Average 2020–2024).

Fair market rent

What HUD sets for each size

Every year HUD (the U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development) publishes a Fair Market Rent (FMR) for each home size in Lancaster County. It is used to work out how much a Section 8 voucher covers. The table shows what you need to earn to pay it without spending more than 30% of income.

The fair market rent covers rent plus basic utilities, except the phone. HUD generally sets it at the 40th percentile: 4 in 10 standard-quality homes rented recently cost less. 24 CFR §888.113(a)

Fair market rent and wage needed To pay the fair market rent without spending more than 30% of income, working full time (40 hours a week).
Fair market rent and wage needed. To pay the fair market rent without spending more than 30% of income, working full time (40 hours a week).
Size Fair rent per month Hourly wage Income needed per year
Studio $829 $15.94 $33,160
1 bedroom $834 $16.04 $33,360
2 bedrooms $1,091 $20.98 $43,640
3 bedrooms $1,501 $28.87 $60,040
4 bedrooms $1,824 $35.08 $72,960

HUD area: Lancaster County, VA. Source: HUD, Fiscal year 2027

By ZIP code

The fair market rent for your ZIP code

HUD also publishes fair market rents by ZIP code (Small Area FMRs) for 6 ZIP codes in Lancaster County (Fiscal year 2027). Type yours to see it.

For 2 bedrooms they run from $960 in 22480 to $1,180 in 22503. 5 ZIP codes are above the county's fair market rent ($1,091).

Where HUD designates these areas, or where the housing agency chooses to use them, the voucher is figured on the ZIP code's rent instead of the county's. Ask your agency which one it uses. 24 CFR §982.503(a)(1)

  • 22480 · Lancaster County, VA $960$1,320
  • 22503 · Lancaster County, VA $1,180$1,580
  • 22503 · Northumberland County, VA $1,180$1,580
  • 22503 · Richmond County, VA $1,180$1,580
  • 22576 · Lancaster County, VA $1,150$1,530
  • 22578 · Lancaster County, VA $1,160$1,600

Source: Small Area Fair Market Rents (HUD) Fiscal year 2027 Small Area Fair Market Rents (HUD) (external site)

Rent burden

How many households spend too much

HUD counts rent as a burden when it reaches 30% of income or more. In Lancaster County, 38% of renter households are in that position; in Virginia, 49%, and nationwide, 51% (Average 2020–2024, Census).

Paying too much rent leaves little for food, transportation and savings. If that is you, the agencies below can guide you for free.

38%

of renter households spend 30% or more of their income on rent.

1,056 households rent in Lancaster County

  • spend 30% or more of income on rent 38%
  • Spend less than 30% 62%

Compared with the state and the country

  • Lancaster 38%
  • Virginia 49%
  • United States 51%

Low-income apartments

Low-income apartments in Lancaster County

HUD lists 7 properties with homes for low-income households in Lancaster County: tax-credit apartments (LIHTC) and HUD-assisted buildings. They run from the most low-income homes to the fewest.

with tax credits (LIHTC)
2
HUD-assisted
5

139 homes in all; 139 of them low-income, according to HUD.

  • Holly Court HUD-assisted 201 Wiggins Ave, Kilmarnock 22482 40 low-income homes · For older adults · (804) 435-7916
  • Kilmarnock Village Tax credit (LIHTC) 89 School St, Kilmarnock 22482 24 low-income homes · 1 bd: 8 · 2 bd: 16 · In service since 2003 · For families
  • Tartan Village HUD-assisted 112 Shamrock Ct, Kilmarnock 22482 22 low-income homes · For older adults · (804) 435-8884
  • Indian Creek Tax credit (LIHTC) 501 Southport Ln, Kilmarnock 22482 20 low-income homes · 1 bd: 4 · 2 bd: 16 · In service since 2011 · For families
  • Tartan Village II HUD-assisted 112 Shamrock Ct, Kilmarnock 22482 19 low-income homes · For older adults · (804) 435-8884
  • New Horizons Apartments HUD-assisted 288 School St, Kilmarnock 22482 8 low-income homes · For people with disabilities · (804) 758-5314
  • Turning Point Group Home HUD-assisted 5145 Mary Ball Road, Lively 22507 6 low-income homes · For people with disabilities · (804) 462-0467

Source: HUD, retrieved November 6, 2026. LIHTC database, updated May 14, 2025; Assisted multifamily properties, updated October 23, 2026; Public housing developments, updated October 23, 2026.

Section 8

The Section 8 voucher in Lancaster County

The Housing Choice Voucher (Section 8) pays part of your rent on a home you choose. A public housing agency runs it. HUD lists none with an office in Lancaster County; the state's agencies can help you. Here is what the rules say:

The rules, with their source

  1. You apply at the public housing agency. If you qualify, your name usually goes on a waiting list. Applicants must be U.S. citizens or noncitizens with eligible status as HUD defines it. Source: HUD

  2. Generally, your family must have very low income: no more than 50% of the area median income, by family size (the middle column of the table). Source: 24 CFR §5.603, §982.201(b)

  3. Each year, at least 75% of the families an agency admits from its list must have extremely low income (the 30% column). Source: 24 CFR §982.201(b)(2)

  4. If the rent is below the payment standard, the family generally pays 30% of its adjusted monthly income. If it is above, the family pays more. Source: 24 CFR §982.1(a)(3)

  5. When you move in, if the rent is above the payment standard, your share cannot go over 40% of your adjusted monthly income. Source: 24 CFR §982.508

  6. Each agency sets a payment standard for each size. Without asking HUD, it can go from 90% to 110% of the fair market rent. Source: 24 CFR §982.503(b), (c)

Mixed-status families: how assistance is figured
HUD income limits Yearly income of the whole family, before taxes.
HUD income limits by family size, Fiscal year 2026. Area: Lancaster County, VA.
People Extremely low (30%) Very low (50%) Low
1 person $19,150 $31,850 $51,000
2 people $21,850 $36,400 $58,250
3 people $27,320 $40,950 $65,550
4 people $33,000 $45,500 $72,800
5 people $38,680 $49,150 $78,650
6 people $44,360 $52,800 $84,450
7 people $50,040 $56,450 $90,300
8 people $55,720 $60,100 $96,100

Area median income: $91,000. HUD income limits by family size, Fiscal year 2026. Area: Lancaster County, VA. Source: HUD, Fiscal year 2026

How much can you earn? Check your case

Possible payment standard

  • Studio $746 – $912
  • 1 bedroom $751 – $917
  • 2 bedrooms $982 – $1,200
  • 3 bedrooms $1,351 – $1,651
  • 4 bedrooms $1,642 – $2,006

The range the rule allows: 90% to 110% of the county's fair market rent. Your agency publishes its own.

Housing agencies that serve this place

HUD lists no housing agency with an office in Lancaster County. You can apply at another agency in your state: you do not have to live where you apply. Source: HUD

Housing agencies in Virginia HUD list of housing agencies

Source: HUD, Retrieved November 6, 2026

Your rights as a tenant in Virginia

What Virginia law says about deposits, notices and eviction, with the citation for each rule.

See your rights, rule by rule

Compare these rules with other states →

A summary of state law, not legal advice. Cities may have additional rules.

How much can they charge for a deposit?
Up to 2 months of rent
Va. Code §55.1-1226(A)
When must they return my deposit?
45 days
Va. Code §55.1-1226(A)
If I fall behind on rent, what notice must I get?
14 days
Va. Code §55.1-1245(F)
How much notice ends a month-to-month rental?
30 days
Va. Code §55.1-1253(A)
  • Only a court order can remove youVa. Code §55.1-1252
  • Protection from retaliationVa. Code §55.1-1258(A)
  • Repair and deduct from the rentVa. Code §55.1-1244.1(C)

Help

Where to get help with rent in Lancaster County

These are the nearest HUD-approved agencies. They counsel for free or at low cost.

  • James City County Office of Housing

    5320 Palmer Ln, Williamsburg · 34 miles away

    • Mortgage delinquency and default
    • Budget and financial counseling
    • and 9 more
  • Catholic Charities of Eastern Virginia

    12829 Jefferson Ave Ste 101, Newport News · 39 miles away

    • Mortgage delinquency and default
    • Budget and financial counseling
    • and 8 more
  • Accomack-Northampton Planning District Commisssion

    23372 Front St, Accomac · 41 miles away

    • Mortgage delinquency and default
    • Mortgage delinquency workshops
    • and 7 more

Tool

How much cash do you need to move in?

It starts with the 2-bedroom fair market rent in Lancaster County. Change the rent, the deposit and the fees to yours: the numbers stay in your browser.

Count power on top of the rent: in Virginia, the average home bill was $149 a month in 2024 (EIA). See electricity and gas costs

Your move

We use the place's fair market rent and the state's deposit rule.

Adjust advanced details
Deposit and rent in advance
The deposit, in

Let's do the math

Cash to move in

$2,182

What you need before you get the keys.

What adds up

First month
$1,091
Security deposit
$1,091
Total
$2,182

The deposit cap

Pick your state to see whether its law caps the deposit.

Compare each state's rules →

When you'll have it

Enter what you can set aside each month to see how long it takes.

What helps

  • Ask for a receipt for every payment and keep a copy of the lease.
  • On move-in day, walk through the home and take dated photos.
  • Never send money for a home you haven't seen or a lease you haven't read.

This is a planning estimate, not a price. What you are asked for depends on the landlord, your lease and your state's and city's rules. It is not legal advice.

Guides

Before you sign

Frequently asked questions

What is the fair market rent in Lancaster County?

According to HUD (Fiscal year 2027): Studio: $829; 1 bedroom: $834; 2 bedrooms: $1,091; 3 bedrooms: $1,501; 4 bedrooms: $1,824. It covers rent plus basic utilities, except the phone.

How much do you need to earn to rent in Lancaster County?

Paying the 2-bedroom fair market rent ($1,091) without spending more than 30% of income takes $20.98 an hour full time, or $43,640 a year.

Who qualifies for Section 8 in Lancaster County?

Generally, families with very low income: no more than 50% of the area median income. For 4 people, HUD's limit here is $45,500 a year (Fiscal year 2026). The family usually pays 30% of its adjusted monthly income. You apply at the housing agency.

How much does Section 8 pay in Lancaster County?

The voucher pays up to your housing agency's payment standard, minus your share. The rule lets the agency set it between 90% and 110% of the fair market rent: for 2 bedrooms here, between $982 and $1,200 a month. Your agency publishes its figure.

Does the fair market rent change by ZIP code in Lancaster County?

For 2 bedrooms they run from $960 in 22480 to $1,180 in 22503. Where HUD designates these areas, or where the housing agency chooses to use them, the voucher is figured on the ZIP code's rent instead of the county's. Ask your agency which one it uses.

How many low-income apartments are there in Lancaster County?

HUD lists 7 properties with homes for low-income households in Lancaster County: tax-credit apartments (LIHTC) and HUD-assisted buildings. They run from the most low-income homes to the fewest. For tax-credit apartments and HUD-assisted buildings, you apply directly at the building's management office. They tell you whether units are open and how to apply; HUD does not have that information.

How many households spend too much on rent in Lancaster County?

HUD counts rent as a burden when it reaches 30% of income or more. In Lancaster County, 38% of renter households are in that position; in Virginia, 49%, and nationwide, 51% (Average 2020–2024, Census).