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City · 189,177 residents · Cameron County, Texas

Brownsville , Texas

In Brownsville, a typical home is worth $139,900 and typical rent is $923 a month. Home values, rent and income are very close to those of all of Cameron County.

Brownsville in numbers

  • Typical home value

    $139,900

    2% above the county

    51% below Texas

    • Brownsville
    • Cameron
    • Texas
  • Typical rent

    $923a month

    About the same as the county

    34% below Texas

    • Brownsville
    • Cameron
    • Texas
  • Typical household income

    $52,130a year

    About the same as the county

    34% below Texas

    • Brownsville
    • Cameron
    • Texas
  • Households that own their home

    62%

    4 points below the county

    1 points below Texas

    • Brownsville
    • Cameron
    • Texas

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Average 2020–2024

Market now, with Zillow data

Zillow data
Typical home value
$194,705
1.3% more than 12 months ago
Typical home value from Zillow, September 2021 to September 2026: from $148,973 to $194,705.
Typical rent
$1,703 a month
5.9% more than 12 months ago
Typical rent from Zillow, December 2021 to September 2026: from $1,356 to $1,703.

From Zillow (ZHVI/ZORI), September 2026. The Census figures above are 5-year averages (2020–2024).

Brownsville is in Cameron County. The FHA loan limit ($541,287 for a one-unit home), the fair market rents and the help on this page are those of all of Cameron County. See the county

Data updated: October 1, 2026 11 official sources

Only here

What sets Brownsville apart

What this place has that others do not, from public data, most unusual first.

  1. Nearby, in Cameron Park, the typical home value is $74,800: 47% less than in Brownsville ($139,900).

  2. Nearby, in Port Isabel, the typical rent is $748: 19% less than in Brownsville ($923).

Sources: U.S. Census Bureau (Average 2020–2024).

The homes here

Housing in Brownsville

What homes there are in Brownsville, what they cost, how that changed and how people live, from Census figures (2020–2024).

What homes there are

U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-year, 2020–2024

Kind of home
Kind of home: Brownsville and its comparisons
MeasureBrownsvilleCameron CountyTexasUnited States
Detached house 68%65%64%61%
Attached house 3%3%3%6%
Building of 2 to 4 9%8%5%8%
Apartments (5 or more) 15%14%21%19%
Mobile home 5%11%6%6%
Boat, RV and other Unreliable estimate0%0%0%

In Brownsville, 7 in 10 homes are single-family detached houses; in Cameron County, 6.

Year built
Year built: Brownsville and its comparisons
MeasureBrownsvilleCameron CountyTexasUnited States
Before 1960 9%10%12%26%
1960–1979 21%20%21%24%
1980–1999 29%32%28%25%
2000–2009 23%21%18%14%
2010 or later 19%16%21%11%

By age, homes in Brownsville look like those in Cameron County: the typical year built is 1995.

There is more room for a big family here: 64% of homes have 3 bedrooms or more, against 61% in Cameron County.

All homes, occupied or empty. A figure the Census cannot measure precisely enough here is not shown.

Census tables: B25024, B25034, B25035, B25041

What it costs here

U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-year, 2020–2024

Value of owner-occupied homes
Value of owner-occupied homes: Brownsville and its comparisons
MeasureBrownsville
Under $100K 34%
$100K–$200K 37%
$200K–$300K 18%
$300K–$500K 9%
$500K–$750K 1%
$750K–$1M 1%
$1M or more Unreliable estimate

About 98% of owner-occupied homes in Brownsville are worth less than the FHA loan limit for Cameron County ($541,287).

Monthly rent with utilities
Monthly rent with utilities: Brownsville and its comparisons
MeasureBrownsville
Under $500 16%
$500–$999 42%
$1,000–$1,499 31%
$1,500–$1,999 8%
$2,000–$2,499 2%
$2,500–$2,999 Unreliable estimate
$3,000 or more Unreliable estimate

HUD's 2-bedroom fair market rent (FMR) for Cameron County is $1,042: about 61% of rents in Brownsville are below it.

With a mortgage

$1,497 a month

Cameron County: $1,449 a month

Without a mortgage

$502 a month

Cameron County: $481 a month

Owners with a mortgage

42%

Cameron County: 39%

Owning costs about the same in Brownsville as in Cameron County: with a mortgage, $1,497 a month; without one, $502.

Value: what owners think their home is worth. Rent: rent plus utilities, for homes of every size. The FHA limit is the most an FHA loan (Federal Housing Administration) lends for a one-unit home; the fair market rent (FMR) is the one HUD uses for housing vouchers.

Census tables: B25075, B25063, B25088, B25081

How it changed

U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-year, 2015–2019 and 2020–2024

Change since 2015–2019
Change since 2015–2019: Brownsville and its comparisons
MeasureBrownsvilleCameron CountyTexasUnited States
Typical home value +55%+59%+65%+53%
Typical rent +25%+24%+34%+33%
Typical household income +35%+36%+27%+29%

The typical home value in Brownsville rose 55% since 2015–2019, less than in Cameron County (59%).

The typical rent in Brownsville rose 25% since 2015–2019, about the same as in Cameron County (24%).

The typical household income in Brownsville rose 35% over that time; home values changed +55% and rent +25%.

Change between two 5-year periods that do not overlap, in each period's dollars, not adjusted for inflation.

Census tables: B25077, B25064, B19013

How people live

U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-year, 2020–2024

How people live: Brownsville and its comparisons
MeasureBrownsvilleCameron CountyTexasUnited States
Rental vacancy 5.1%5.5%7.7%5.5%
Homeowner vacancy 1.2%1.4%1.1%0.9%
More than one person per room 11.0%9.9%4.8%3.4%
People per household 3.133.052.692.53
Drive alone 75%76%71%69%
Carpool 13%12%10%9%
Public transit 1%0%1%3%
Walk or bike 1%2%2%3%
Work from home 8%9%14%15%
Other means 1%1%2%2%
Typical commute 20 to 29 minutesUnreliable estimate20 to 29 minutes20 to 29 minutes

In Brownsville, the rental vacancy rate is 5.1%, about the same as in Cameron County.

In Brownsville, 11.0% of households live with more than one person per room, against 9.9% in Cameron County.

A household in Brownsville has 3.13 people on average, about the same as in Cameron County (3.05).

In Brownsville, 75% of workers drive alone to work; in Cameron County, 76%.

Vacancy: empty homes offered for rent or for sale. Rooms: every room in the home, not only bedrooms. Commute: the minute range of the typical worker.

Census tables: B25004, B25003, B25014, B25010, B08301, B08303

Do the math

What would you pay each month for a home in Brownsville?

A typical home is tight for the typical income

We start with a typical home in Brownsville, worth $139,900, an FHA loan with 3.5% down and the latest average rate (7.18%). That payment would take 29% of the typical household income in Brownsville, which is $52,130 a year. For that payment to be 28% of income, a household would need to earn about $53,425 a year.

The calculator's FHA and conventional loan limits are those of all of Cameron County.

Your numbers

Local data
$

Starts at the typical home value in Brownsville. Change it to the price you have in mind.

Loan type
Your credit score

Your score changes which loans apply and FHA's minimum down payment. Your real rate also depends on your credit.

Down payment
%

That is $4,897 (3.5% of the price). The usual minimum for this loan is 3.5%.

This week's average ± a quarter or half point.

Term

National average as of November 5, 2026 (Freddie Mac); your rate may be different.

Adjust advanced details

Estimated monthly payment

Local data

$1,247

at 7.18% · 30 years

Loan amount
$137,366
Total interest
$197,637
Paid off in
November 2056

Includes $2,363 FHA upfront mortgage insurance premium.

Does it fit the income?

  • Comfortable

    up to $1,216 a month

  • Tight

    $1,216 to $1,564 a month

    Your payment · 29%

  • Hard

    more than $1,564 a month

Compared with the typical household income in Brownsville ($52,130 a year). Reference: HUD calls paying more than 30% of income for housing a cost burden.

Show the result as
per month$1,247
Monthly payment breakdown
Principal & interest$931
Property tax$196
Home insurance$58
FHA mortgage insurance (MIP)$62

You need at least $4,897 for the down payment, plus closing costs.

This is an estimate to give you an idea, not a loan offer. Your real payment depends on your rate, your credit, and the insurance and taxes on the home you buy.

Total monthly payment $1,247; principal and interest $931.

The city and its county

Brownsville and Cameron County

Brownsville is in Cameron County, Texas. The U.S. Census Bureau publishes its own numbers for the city: home values, rent, household income, how many households own their home and the property tax. They are American Community Survey estimates (average 2020–2024).

Map of Cameron County, Texas, with Brownsville marked. Around it, the neighboring counties.

Brownsville's own numbers

Typical home value
$139,900
Typical monthly rent
$923
Typical yearly household income
$52,130
Households that own their home
62%
Effective property tax rate
1.68%

U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey (average 2020–2024).

Numbers for all of Cameron County

FHA limit, one-unit home
$541,287
Conventional limit, one unit
$832,750
HUD fair market rent, 2 bedrooms
$1,042
Price change over 5 years (FHFA)
+55%
Homes in a high flood-risk zone
9.5%

HUD, FHFA and FEMA don't publish these numbers by city.

Other numbers are not published by city, only for the whole county: FHA and conventional loan limits, HUD’s fair market rents, FHFA’s price index and FEMA’s flood data. On this page, those numbers always say they are for all of Cameron County.

Everything about Cameron County

Buying

Buying a home in Brownsville

A typical home in Brownsville is worth $139,900: 2% above the county and 51% below Texas. With the typical household income in Brownsville ($52,130 a year), a typical home costs 2.7 times what the household earns in a year.

Years of income to pay for a typical home

The typical home value divided by the typical household income for one year. The lower it is, the less buying weighs.

  • Brownsville 2.7 years
  • Cameron 2.6 years
  • Texas 3.6 years
  • United States 4.1 years
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Average 2020–2024

How prices have changed in Cameron County

According to FHFA’s house price index, home prices in Cameron County rose 81% in the 10 years through 2025.

FHFA does not publish this index by city: these are the numbers for all of Cameron County.

Yearly change in FHFA’s price index in Cameron County, 2016 to 2025
  1. 2020: +4.7%
  2. 2021: +12.0%
  3. 2022: +18.5%
  4. 2023: +11.8%
  5. 2024: +4.4%
  6. 2025: +0.1%
Change in FHFA’s price index in Cameron County, Texas and the United States
Period County Texas U.S.
Last year (2025) +0.1% +0.8% +2.9%
5 years (2020–2025) +55% +44% +47%
10 years (2015–2025) +81% +88% +85%

The index follows the price of the same homes over time (sales and appraisals with Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac loans). It is not the average price of a home. FHFA considers its annual county indexes experimental. Source: FHFA, 2025 data

Brownsville next to Cameron County, Texas and the U.S.

Three numbers side by side. “Typical” means the median: half are above it and half below.

Typical home value
  • Brownsville $139,900
  • Cameron $136,500
  • Texas $283,800
  • United States $332,700
Typical monthly rent
  • Brownsville $923
  • Cameron $912
  • Texas $1,403
  • United States $1,413
Typical yearly household income
  • Brownsville $52,130
  • Cameron $52,601
  • Texas $78,476
  • United States $80,734
See the full table
Brownsville next to Cameron County and Texas
Measure Brownsville Cameron County Texas U.S.
Typical home value $139,900 2% above the county $136,500 $283,800 $332,700
Typical monthly rent $923 $912 $1,403 $1,413
Typical yearly household income $52,130 $52,601 $78,476 $80,734
Households that own their home 62% 4 points below the county 65% 63% 65%
Typical yearly property tax $2,349 15% above the county $2,042 $4,232 $3,119
Effective property tax rate 1.68% 0.18 points above the county 1.5% 1.49% 0.94%
Renters with high rent for their income 48% 2 points below the county 50% 52% 51%

“Typical” means the median: half are above and half are below. ▲ and ▼ say whether the city is above or below Cameron County. “High rent” is the Census measure: renter households that pay 30% or more of their income in rent.

Four ways to pay for a typical home in Brownsville

For a typical $139,900 home in Brownsville, at Freddie Mac's average rate (7.18% as of November 5, 2026) over 30 years. The monthly payment adds principal and interest, Brownsville's typical property tax, an example home insurance and mortgage insurance when it applies.

  • FHA, 3.5% down $1,247a month

    Least cash to close
    Down payment
    $4,897
    Cash to close
    $9,094
    Rate
    7.18%
    Mortgage insurance
    FHA MIP · $62
  • Conventional, 5% down $1,221a month

    Down payment
    $6,995
    Cash to close
    $11,192
    Rate
    7.18%
    Mortgage insurance
    PMI · $66
  • Conventional, 20% down, no PMI $1,012a month

    Down payment
    $27,980
    Cash to close
    $32,177
    Rate
    7.18%
    Mortgage insurance
    None
  • ITIN, 15% down (example) $1,142a month

    Down payment
    $20,985
    Cash to close
    $25,182
    Rate
    8.18%
    Mortgage insurance
    None

The option that asks for the least cash to close is FHA, 3.5% down.

  • Cash to close = down payment plus 3% of the price in closing costs (example).
  • Minimum score: FHA requires 580 or higher for the minimum down payment (HUD Handbook 4000.1). * Fannie Mae requires 620 when a loan is underwritten by hand; its automated system has no fixed minimum.
  • The ITIN row is an example with a rate 1 percentage point higher: ITIN loans follow no federal rule and each lender sets its own down payment and rate. Nothing in this table promises an approval.

How much house can I afford? Estimate closing costs

Taxes and floods

Two costs that change from place to place

Property tax and flood insurance raise or lower what you pay each month. Here are the numbers for Brownsville and for Cameron County.

Property tax

Effective rate in Brownsville

1.68%of the home’s value each year

$2,349 a year for the typical owner in Brownsville.

  • Brownsville 1.68%
  • Cameron 1.5%
  • Texas 1.49%

What Texas publishes School-district homestead exemption (Texas Comptroller of Public Accounts)

Exemptions and deadlines in Texas

Flood risk in Cameron County

FEMA does not publish these numbers by city: they are for all of Cameron County.

Homes in the high-risk zone
9.5%
11,871
Of those, with NFIP insurance
37%
Homes in the high-risk zone and with NFIP insurance: Cameron County, Texas and the U.S.
Measure County Texas U.S.
Homes in the high-risk zone 9.5% 4.1% 3.5%
Of those, with NFIP insurance 37% 48% 48%

Most homeowners insurance policies do not cover flood damage.

Look up your address on FEMA’s map

Renting

Renting in Brownsville

Typical rent in Brownsville is $923 a month: about the same as the county. In Brownsville, 48% of renter households pay 30% or more of their income in rent.

HUD publishes a fair market rent for all of Cameron County, by unit size. To pay the 2-bedroom one ($1,042 a month) without spending more than 30% of your income, you would need to earn $20.04 an hour working full time.

HUD fair market rent for all of Cameron County

What you need to earn to pay it without spending more than 30% of income, working full time.

HUD fair market rent in Cameron County (Fiscal year 2027)
Size Fair rent a month Hourly wage Yearly income
Studio $827 $15.90 $33,080
1 bedroom $884 $17.00 $35,360
2 bedrooms $1,042 $20.04 $41,680
3 bedrooms $1,393 $26.79 $55,720
4 bedrooms $1,496 $28.77 $59,840

Includes basic utilities. It isn't the lowest or highest rent: it's a reference point. Source: HUD, Fiscal year 2027

By ZIP code

Fair market rent by ZIP code in Brownsville

HUD also publishes a fair market rent for each ZIP code (Small Area FMR, fiscal year 2027). Brownsville has 3 ZIP codes with their own.

For 2 bedrooms it runs from $1,050 in 78520 to $1,230 in 78526.

3 of the 3 are above the fair market rent for Cameron County ($1,042).

2-bedroom fair market rent in each of the 3 ZIP codes of Brownsville, beside the one for Cameron County. For 2 bedrooms it runs from $1,050 in 78520 to $1,230 in 78526. 3 of the 3 are above the fair market rent for Cameron County ($1,042).
  • 78520 $1,050$1,400
  • 78521 $1,050$1,400
  • 78526 $1,230$1,640

3 of these ZIP codes cross the city line: HUD sets the rent by ZIP code, not by city. A ZIP code counts for Brownsville when at least 50% of its land is inside the city or it covers at least 15% of the city (Census 2020 boundaries). Source: Small Area Fair Market Rents (HUD) Fiscal year 2027 Small Area Fair Market Rents (HUD) (external site) Source: Census Bureau ZCTA-to-place relationship file Data from 2020 data Census Bureau ZCTA-to-place relationship file (external site)

Is your rent high for your ZIP?

Low-income apartments

Low-income apartments in Brownsville

HUD lists 36 buildings with rents for lower incomes in Brownsville. These are the largest.

  • Valley Resaca Palms Apts 2800 Fm 802, Brownsville 78526 250 low-income homes · 1 bd: 200 · 2 bd: 50 · In service since 1997
  • Villa del Sol 700 E Saint Charles St, Brownsville 78520 200 homes, 189 low-income · Studio: 120 · 1 bd: 71 · 2 bd: 8 · In service since 2006 · For older adults
  • Paseo Plaza Apts 2701 Paredes Line Rd, Brownsville 78526 184 low-income homes · 2 bd: 40 · 3 bd: 72 · 4 bd: 72 · In service since 1997
  • Champion Homes at Canyon Creek 1701 Canyon Cir, Brownsville 78521 151 low-income homes · 1 bd: 16 · 2 bd: 49 · 3 bd: 35 · In service since 2012
  • Tropical Gardens at Boca Chica 250 Ash St, Brownsville 78521 158 homes, 150 low-income · 1 bd: 35 · 2 bd: 68 · 3 bd: 55 · In service since 2006 · Run by Housing Authority of the City of Brownsville · Average payment: $370 a month · Average wait: 21 months (956) 541-8315

See all 80 buildings in Cameron County Source: HUD, Retrieved November 6, 2026

Free help

Help to buy or rent in Brownsville

You do not have to do this alone. A HUD-approved housing counseling agency helps for free or at low cost: getting ready to buy, understanding your credit, or solving a problem with your rent.

There is 1 HUD-approved agency with an office in Cameron County; 1 says it serves in Spanish.

A man shakes hands with the specialist who helped him with his loan, in the kitchen of his new home.

HUD counseling is free or low-cost

Assistance programs in Brownsville

No down payment, repair or rent-help program on our list is for Brownsville or Cameron County. The ones below are statewide in Texas: they work in Brownsville the same as in the rest of the state.

  • My First Texas Home

    Statewide in Texas

    Texas state program for first-time buyers: a 30-year mortgage with down payment assistance. Offered by Texas Department of Housing and Community Affairs (TDHCA).

    DeferredForgivable

    See the program Official page

  • My Choice Texas Home

    Statewide in Texas

    Texas state program with down payment assistance for any buyer, not only first-time buyers. Offered by Texas Department of Housing and Community Affairs (TDHCA).

    DeferredForgivable

    See the program Official page

  • Texas Mortgage Credit Certificate (MCC)

    Statewide in Texas

    Limited funds remain, per the source

    Texas state certificate that turns part of your mortgage interest into a credit on your federal tax return. Offered by Texas Department of Housing and Community Affairs (TDHCA).

Housing counselors near Brownsville

The HUD-approved agencies closest to the center of Brownsville, in a straight line, nearest first. If one says it serves in Spanish, its card says so.

  • cdcb-come dream.come build.

    901 E Levee St, Brownsville · 6 miles away · Spanish

    • Mortgage delinquency and default
    • Budget and credit workshops
    • and 4 more
  • Affordable Homes of South Texas, Inc.

    1420 Erie Ave, McAllen · 49 miles away · Spanish

    • Mortgage delinquency and default
    • Budget and financial counseling
    • and 6 more
  • Laredo-Webb Neighborhood Housing Services

    216 Bob Bullock Loop, Laredo · 160 miles away · Spanish

    • Mortgage delinquency and default
    • Mortgage delinquency workshops
    • and 6 more

Every agency in Cameron County All counseling agencies in Texas

Help in Spanish near Brownsville

3 of the 3 agencies on this list say they serve in Spanish.

Ask for service in Spanish

When you call, say “Spanish, please” or ask if someone speaks Spanish. If not, ask whether they offer an interpreter.

Housing authorities of Brownsville

HUD’s record names them for Brownsville or Cameron County. They run public housing or Section 8 vouchers. Ask whether their waiting list is open.

  • Housing Authority of the City of Brownsville Public housing and Section 8 vouchers (956) 541-8315
  • Cameron County Housing Authority Public housing and Section 8 vouchers (956) 541-4983

4 other authorities have an office in Cameron County: see the list Source: HUD

Cities

Other cities in Cameron County

These cities are also in Cameron County. They share its loan limits and fair market rents, but home values and rent change from one to the next.

Questions

Housing questions about Brownsville

Short answers with the numbers for Brownsville and all of Cameron County. If your case is different, a HUD-approved counseling agency can guide you for free or at low cost.

How much does a typical home cost in Brownsville?

The typical home value in Brownsville is $139,900, according to the U.S. Census Bureau (average 2020–2024). For comparison, in Cameron County it is $136,500.

How much does it cost to rent in Brownsville?

Typical rent in Brownsville is $923 a month, according to the U.S. Census Bureau. HUD’s fair market rent for 2 bedrooms in Cameron County is $1,042.

What is the FHA loan limit in Brownsville?

Brownsville uses the FHA limit for all of Cameron County (2026): $541,287 for a one-unit home and $1,041,125 for a four-unit home.

How much property tax do owners pay in Brownsville?

The typical homeowner in Brownsville pays $2,349 a year, according to the U.S. Census Bureau. That is 1.68% of the home’s value; in Cameron County, the rate is 1.5%.

Where can I find free help to buy or rent in Brownsville?

There is 1 HUD-approved counseling agency with an office in Cameron County. 1 says it serves in Spanish. They can help you get ready to buy, with your credit, or with rent.

Sources: American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates (Average 2020–2024); FHA mortgage limits (HUD) (2026 data); Conforming loan limits (FHFA) (2026 data); Fair Market Rents (HUD) (Fiscal year 2027); Small Area Fair Market Rents (HUD) (Fiscal year 2027); Census Bureau ZCTA-to-place relationship file (2020 data); HUD-approved housing counseling agencies (Retrieved November 6, 2026); Public Housing Agencies (HUD) (Retrieved November 6, 2026); Freddie Mac Primary Mortgage Market Survey (PMMS) (As of November 5, 2026); FHFA House Price Index (HPI) (2025 data); Homes with flood insurance (NFIP, FEMA) (As of August 3, 2026).