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City · 66,030 residents · Rock County, Wisconsin

Janesville , Wisconsin

In Janesville, a typical home is worth $223,400 and typical rent is $1,054 a month. Home values, rent and income are very close to those of all of Rock County.

Janesville in numbers

  • Typical home value

    $223,400

    4% below the county

    16% below Wisconsin

    • Janesville
    • Rock
    • Wisconsin
  • Typical rent

    $1,054a month

    About the same as the county

    3% below Wisconsin

    • Janesville
    • Rock
    • Wisconsin
  • Typical household income

    $73,446a year

    3% below the county

    5% below Wisconsin

    • Janesville
    • Rock
    • Wisconsin
  • Households that own their home

    67%

    4 points below the county

    1 points below Wisconsin

    • Janesville
    • Rock
    • Wisconsin

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Average 2020–2024

Market now, with Zillow data

Zillow data
Typical home value
$296,361
5.3% more than 12 months ago
Typical home value from Zillow, September 2021 to September 2026: from $216,829 to $296,361.
Typical rent
$1,165 a month
7.4% more than 12 months ago
Typical rent from Zillow, December 2022 to September 2026: from $873 to $1,165.

From Zillow (ZHVI/ZORI), September 2026. The Census figures above are 5-year averages (2020–2024).

Janesville is in Rock County. The FHA loan limit ($541,287 for a one-unit home), the fair market rents and the help on this page are those of all of Rock County. See the county

Data updated: October 1, 2026 11 official sources

Only here

What sets Janesville apart

What this place has that others do not, from public data, most unusual first.

  1. Nearby, in Beloit, the typical home value is $156,500: 30% less than in Janesville ($223,400).

Sources: U.S. Census Bureau (Average 2020–2024).

The homes here

Housing in Janesville

What homes there are in Janesville, what they cost, how that changed and how people live, from Census figures (2020–2024).

What homes there are

U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-year, 2020–2024

Kind of home
Kind of home: Janesville and its comparisons
MeasureJanesvilleRock CountyWisconsinUnited States
Detached house 68%74%66%61%
Attached house 7%5%4%6%
Building of 2 to 4 8%7%9%8%
Apartments (5 or more) 16%12%17%19%
Mobile home 2%3%3%6%
Boat, RV and other Unreliable estimateUnreliable estimate0%0%

Detached houses are the majority in Janesville (68%), but less so than in Rock County (74%).

Year built
Year built: Janesville and its comparisons
MeasureJanesvilleRock CountyWisconsinUnited States
Before 1960 30%37%33%26%
1960–1979 33%28%24%24%
1980–1999 22%19%22%25%
2000–2009 10%11%13%14%
2010 or later 5%6%9%11%

In Janesville, half of the homes were built before 1972; in Rock County, before 1970.

There are fewer big homes in Janesville than in Rock County: 59% have 3 bedrooms or more, against 63%.

All homes, occupied or empty. A figure the Census cannot measure precisely enough here is not shown.

Census tables: B25024, B25034, B25035, B25041

What it costs here

U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-year, 2020–2024

Value of owner-occupied homes
Value of owner-occupied homes: Janesville and its comparisons
MeasureJanesville
Under $100K 7%
$100K–$200K 31%
$200K–$300K 39%
$300K–$500K 19%
$500K–$750K Unreliable estimate
$750K–$1M Unreliable estimate
$1M or more Unreliable estimate

The FHA limit for Rock County is high ($541,287): at least 97% of owner-occupied homes in Janesville are worth less than $500,000.

Monthly rent with utilities
Monthly rent with utilities: Janesville and its comparisons
MeasureJanesville
Under $500 5%
$500–$999 39%
$1,000–$1,499 40%
$1,500–$1,999 12%
$2,000–$2,499 Unreliable estimate
$2,500–$2,999 Unreliable estimate
$3,000 or more Unreliable estimate

About 67% of rented homes in Janesville cost less than HUD's 2-bedroom fair market rent for Rock County ($1,280).

With a mortgage

$1,510 a month

Rock County: $1,538 a month

Without a mortgage

$640 a month

Rock County: $632 a month

Owners with a mortgage

61%

Rock County: 63%

Owning costs about the same in Janesville as in Rock County: with a mortgage, $1,510 a month; without one, $640.

Value: what owners think their home is worth. Rent: rent plus utilities, for homes of every size. The FHA limit is the most an FHA loan (Federal Housing Administration) lends for a one-unit home; the fair market rent (FMR) is the one HUD uses for housing vouchers.

Census tables: B25075, B25063, B25088, B25081

How it changed

U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-year, 2015–2019 and 2020–2024

Change since 2015–2019
Change since 2015–2019: Janesville and its comparisons
MeasureJanesvilleRock CountyWisconsinUnited States
Typical home value +57%+58%+48%+53%
Typical rent +23%+24%+27%+33%
Typical household income +31%+31%+26%+29%

The typical home value in Janesville rose 57% since 2015–2019, about the same as in Rock County (58%).

Rents in Janesville rose at about the same pace as in Rock County: 23% since 2015–2019, against 24%.

The typical household income in Janesville rose 31% over that time; home values changed +57% and rent +23%.

Change between two 5-year periods that do not overlap, in each period's dollars, not adjusted for inflation.

Census tables: B25077, B25064, B19013

How people live

U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-year, 2020–2024

How people live: Janesville and its comparisons
MeasureJanesvilleRock CountyWisconsinUnited States
Rental vacancy Unreliable estimate3.7%4.5%5.5%
Homeowner vacancy Unreliable estimateUnreliable estimate0.5%0.9%
More than one person per room 1.9%1.4%1.7%3.4%
People per household 2.302.412.332.53
Drive alone 80%80%74%69%
Carpool 7%7%7%9%
Public transit Unreliable estimate1%1%3%
Walk or bike 2%2%3%3%
Work from home 10%9%13%15%
Other means 1%1%1%2%
Typical commute 10 to 19 minutesUnreliable estimate10 to 19 minutes20 to 29 minutes

More than one person per room: that is how 1.9% of households in Janesville live, near the figure in Rock County (1.4%).

By size, households in Janesville look like those in Rock County: 2.30 people on average.

In Janesville, 80% of workers drive alone to work; in Rock County, 80%.

Vacancy: empty homes offered for rent or for sale. Rooms: every room in the home, not only bedrooms. Commute: the minute range of the typical worker.

Census tables: B25004, B25003, B25014, B25010, B08301, B08303

Do the math

What would you pay each month for a home in Janesville?

A typical home is tight for the typical income

We start with a typical home in Janesville, worth $223,400, an FHA loan with 3.5% down and the latest average rate (7.18%). That payment would take 32% of the typical household income in Janesville, which is $73,446 a year. For that payment to be 28% of income, a household would need to earn about $85,233 a year.

The calculator's FHA and conventional loan limits are those of all of Rock County.

Your numbers

Local data
$

Starts at the typical home value in Janesville. Change it to the price you have in mind.

Loan type
Your credit score

Your score changes which loans apply and FHA's minimum down payment. Your real rate also depends on your credit.

Down payment
%

That is $7,819 (3.5% of the price). The usual minimum for this loan is 3.5%.

This week's average ± a quarter or half point.

Term

National average as of November 5, 2026 (Freddie Mac); your rate may be different.

Adjust advanced details

Estimated monthly payment

Local data

$1,989

at 7.18% · 30 years

Loan amount
$219,354
Total interest
$315,598
Paid off in
November 2056

Includes $3,773 FHA upfront mortgage insurance premium.

Does it fit the income?

  • Comfortable

    up to $1,714 a month

  • Tight

    $1,714 to $2,203 a month

    Your payment · 32%

  • Hard

    more than $2,203 a month

Compared with the typical household income in Janesville ($73,446 a year). Reference: HUD calls paying more than 30% of income for housing a cost burden.

Show the result as
per month$1,989
Monthly payment breakdown
Principal & interest$1,486
Property tax$311
Home insurance$93
FHA mortgage insurance (MIP)$99

You need at least $7,819 for the down payment, plus closing costs.

This is an estimate to give you an idea, not a loan offer. Your real payment depends on your rate, your credit, and the insurance and taxes on the home you buy.

Total monthly payment $1,989; principal and interest $1,486.

The city and its county

Janesville and Rock County

Janesville is in Rock County, Wisconsin. The U.S. Census Bureau publishes its own numbers for the city: home values, rent, household income, how many households own their home and the property tax. They are American Community Survey estimates (average 2020–2024).

Map of Rock County, Wisconsin, with Janesville marked. Around it, the neighboring counties.

Janesville's own numbers

Typical home value
$223,400
Typical monthly rent
$1,054
Typical yearly household income
$73,446
Households that own their home
67%
Effective property tax rate
1.67%

U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey (average 2020–2024).

Numbers for all of Rock County

FHA limit, one-unit home
$541,287
Conventional limit, one unit
$832,750
HUD fair market rent, 2 bedrooms
$1,280
Price change over 5 years (FHFA)
+61%
Homes in a high flood-risk zone
1%

HUD, FHFA and FEMA don't publish these numbers by city.

Other numbers are not published by city, only for the whole county: FHA and conventional loan limits, HUD’s fair market rents, FHFA’s price index and FEMA’s flood data. On this page, those numbers always say they are for all of Rock County.

Everything about Rock County

Buying

Buying a home in Janesville

A typical home in Janesville is worth $223,400: 4% below the county and 16% below Wisconsin. With the typical household income in Janesville ($73,446 a year), a typical home costs 3.0 times what the household earns in a year.

Years of income to pay for a typical home

The typical home value divided by the typical household income for one year. The lower it is, the less buying weighs.

  • Janesville 3.0 years
  • Rock 3.1 years
  • Wisconsin 3.4 years
  • United States 4.1 years
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Average 2020–2024

How prices have changed in Rock County

According to FHFA’s house price index, home prices in Rock County rose 116% in the 10 years through 2025.

FHFA does not publish this index by city: these are the numbers for all of Rock County.

Yearly change in FHFA’s price index in Rock County, 2016 to 2025
  1. 2020: +3.4%
  2. 2021: +12.3%
  3. 2022: +15.1%
  4. 2023: +9.8%
  5. 2024: +8.3%
  6. 2025: +5.1%
Change in FHFA’s price index in Rock County, Wisconsin and the United States
Period County Wisconsin U.S.
Last year (2025) +5.1% +5.4% +2.9%
5 years (2020–2025) +61% +57% +47%
10 years (2015–2025) +116% +96% +85%

The index follows the price of the same homes over time (sales and appraisals with Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac loans). It is not the average price of a home. FHFA considers its annual county indexes experimental. Source: FHFA, 2025 data

Janesville next to Rock County, Wisconsin and the U.S.

Three numbers side by side. “Typical” means the median: half are above it and half below.

Typical home value
  • Janesville $223,400
  • Rock $231,600
  • Wisconsin $266,500
  • United States $332,700
Typical monthly rent
  • Janesville $1,054
  • Rock $1,037
  • Wisconsin $1,087
  • United States $1,413
Typical yearly household income
  • Janesville $73,446
  • Rock $75,673
  • Wisconsin $77,485
  • United States $80,734
See the full table
Janesville next to Rock County and Wisconsin
Measure Janesville Rock County Wisconsin U.S.
Typical home value $223,400 4% below the county $231,600 $266,500 $332,700
Typical monthly rent $1,054 $1,037 $1,087 $1,413
Typical yearly household income $73,446 3% below the county $75,673 $77,485 $80,734
Households that own their home 67% 4 points below the county 71% 68% 65%
Typical yearly property tax $3,736 $3,703 $3,792 $3,119
Effective property tax rate 1.67% 0.07 points above the county 1.6% 1.42% 0.94%
Renters with high rent for their income 42% 1 points below the county 43% 44% 51%

“Typical” means the median: half are above and half are below. ▲ and ▼ say whether the city is above or below Rock County. “High rent” is the Census measure: renter households that pay 30% or more of their income in rent.

Four ways to pay for a typical home in Janesville

For a typical $223,400 home in Janesville, at Freddie Mac's average rate (7.18% as of November 5, 2026) over 30 years. The monthly payment adds principal and interest, Janesville's typical property tax, an example home insurance and mortgage insurance when it applies.

  • FHA, 3.5% down $1,989a month

    Least cash to close
    Down payment
    $7,819
    Cash to close
    $14,521
    Rate
    7.18%
    Mortgage insurance
    FHA MIP · $99
  • Conventional, 5% down $1,948a month

    Down payment
    $11,170
    Cash to close
    $17,872
    Rate
    7.18%
    Mortgage insurance
    PMI · $106
  • Conventional, 20% down, no PMI $1,615a month

    Down payment
    $44,680
    Cash to close
    $51,382
    Rate
    7.18%
    Mortgage insurance
    None
  • ITIN, 15% down (example) $1,821a month

    Down payment
    $33,510
    Cash to close
    $40,212
    Rate
    8.18%
    Mortgage insurance
    None

The option that asks for the least cash to close is FHA, 3.5% down.

  • Cash to close = down payment plus 3% of the price in closing costs (example).
  • Minimum score: FHA requires 580 or higher for the minimum down payment (HUD Handbook 4000.1). * Fannie Mae requires 620 when a loan is underwritten by hand; its automated system has no fixed minimum.
  • The ITIN row is an example with a rate 1 percentage point higher: ITIN loans follow no federal rule and each lender sets its own down payment and rate. Nothing in this table promises an approval.

How much house can I afford? Estimate closing costs

Taxes and floods

Two costs that change from place to place

Property tax and flood insurance raise or lower what you pay each month. Here are the numbers for Janesville and for Rock County.

Property tax

Effective rate in Janesville

1.67%of the home’s value each year

$3,736 a year for the typical owner in Janesville.

  • Janesville 1.67%
  • Rock 1.6%
  • Wisconsin 1.42%

What Wisconsin publishes Lottery and Gaming Credit for your primary residence (Wisconsin Department of Revenue)

Exemptions and deadlines in Wisconsin

Flood risk in Rock County

FEMA does not publish these numbers by city: they are for all of Rock County.

Homes in the high-risk zone
1%
529
Of those, with NFIP insurance
33%
Homes in the high-risk zone and with NFIP insurance: Rock County, Wisconsin and the U.S.
Measure County Wisconsin U.S.
Homes in the high-risk zone 1% 1.4% 3.5%
Of those, with NFIP insurance 33% 19% 48%

Most homeowners insurance policies do not cover flood damage.

Look up your address on FEMA’s map

Renting

Renting in Janesville

Typical rent in Janesville is $1,054 a month: about the same as the county. In Janesville, 42% of renter households pay 30% or more of their income in rent.

HUD publishes a fair market rent for all of Rock County, by unit size. To pay the 2-bedroom one ($1,280 a month) without spending more than 30% of your income, you would need to earn $24.62 an hour working full time.

HUD fair market rent for all of Rock County

What you need to earn to pay it without spending more than 30% of income, working full time.

HUD fair market rent in Rock County (Fiscal year 2027)
Size Fair rent a month Hourly wage Yearly income
Studio $976 $18.77 $39,040
1 bedroom $998 $19.19 $39,920
2 bedrooms $1,280 $24.62 $51,200
3 bedrooms $1,621 $31.17 $64,840
4 bedrooms $1,682 $32.35 $67,280

Includes basic utilities. It isn't the lowest or highest rent: it's a reference point. Source: HUD, Fiscal year 2027

By ZIP code

Fair market rent by ZIP code in Janesville

HUD also publishes a fair market rent for each ZIP code (Small Area FMR, fiscal year 2027). Janesville has 3 ZIP codes with their own.

For 2 bedrooms it runs from $1,270 in 53548 to $1,330 in 53545.

2 of the 3 are above the fair market rent for Rock County ($1,280).

2-bedroom fair market rent in each of the 3 ZIP codes of Janesville, beside the one for Rock County. For 2 bedrooms it runs from $1,270 in 53548 to $1,330 in 53545. 2 of the 3 are above the fair market rent for Rock County ($1,280).
  • 53545 $1,330$1,680
  • 53546 $1,300$1,650
  • 53548 $1,270$1,610

3 of these ZIP codes cross the city line: HUD sets the rent by ZIP code, not by city. A ZIP code counts for Janesville when at least 50% of its land is inside the city or it covers at least 15% of the city (Census 2020 boundaries). Source: Small Area Fair Market Rents (HUD) Fiscal year 2027 Small Area Fair Market Rents (HUD) (external site) Source: Census Bureau ZCTA-to-place relationship file Data from 2020 data Census Bureau ZCTA-to-place relationship file (external site)

Is your rent high for your ZIP?

Low-income apartments

Low-income apartments in Janesville

HUD lists 16 buildings with rents for lower incomes in Janesville. These are the largest.

  • Janesville Gardens 208 N Main St, Janesville 53545 165 low-income homes · 1 bd: 140 · 2 bd: 16 · 3 bd: 8 · In service since 2015 · For older adults (608) 755-1755
  • Riverview Heights 930 N Washington St, Janesville 53548 123 homes, 122 low-income · For older adults (608) 752-5999
  • Crown Ridge Apts Homes 1811 Green Forest Run, Janesville 53546 52 low-income homes · 1 bd: 8 · 2 bd: 28 · 3 bd: 16 · In service since 1995
  • Burbank Plaza 1112 W Burbank Ave, Janesville 53546 49 low-income homes · For older adults (608) 754-4040
  • Hamilton Terrace 1326 Hamilton Ave, Janesville 53548 46 low-income homes · For families (414) 362-7240

See all 41 buildings in Rock County Source: HUD, Retrieved November 6, 2026

Free help

Help to buy or rent in Janesville

You do not have to do this alone. A HUD-approved housing counseling agency helps for free or at low cost: getting ready to buy, understanding your credit, or solving a problem with your rent.

There is 1 HUD-approved agency with an office in Rock County; none says it serves in Spanish.

A grandmother pushes her grandson on a playground swing.

HUD counseling is free or low-cost

Assistance programs in Janesville

No down payment, repair or rent-help program on our list is for Janesville or Rock County. The ones below are statewide in Wisconsin: they work in Janesville the same as in the rest of the state.

  • WHEDA Easy Close Advantage DPA

    Statewide in Wisconsin

    Wisconsin state agency second mortgage for the down payment: up to 6% of the price, over 10 years with a monthly payment and the same rate as the WHEDA first mortgage. Offered by Wisconsin Housing and Economic Development Authority (WHEDA).

  • WHEDA Capital Access DPA

    Statewide in Wisconsin

    Limited funds remain, per the source

    $7,500 loan from the Wisconsin state agency for the down payment and closing costs, over 30 years, at 0% and with no monthly payments, alongside a WHEDA mortgage; limited funds, first come, first served. Offered by Wisconsin Housing and Economic Development Authority (WHEDA).

Housing counselors near Janesville

The HUD-approved agencies closest to the center of Janesville, in a straight line, nearest first. If one says it serves in Spanish, its card says so.

  • Neighborworks Blackhawk Region - NHS of Beloit, Inc.

    520 W Grand Ave, Beloit · 13 miles away

    • Mortgage delinquency and default
    • Mortgage delinquency workshops
    • and 6 more
  • Jefferson County at Home

    874 Collins Rd, Jefferson · 23 miles away

    • Home improvement and repairs
    • Pre-purchase counseling
    • and 2 more
  • Foundation for Rural Housing Inc

    156 N Main St, Oregon · 25 miles away

    • Mortgage delinquency and default
    • Budget and financial counseling
    • and 1 more

Every agency in Rock County All counseling agencies in Wisconsin

Help in Spanish near Janesville

None of the 3 agencies on this list say they serve in Spanish.

Ask for service in Spanish

When you call, say “Spanish, please” or ask if someone speaks Spanish. If not, ask whether they offer an interpreter.

Housing authorities of Janesville

HUD’s record names them for Janesville or Rock County. They run public housing or Section 8 vouchers. Ask whether their waiting list is open.

  • Janesville Neighborhood & Community Services Section 8 vouchers (608) 755-3065

3 other authorities have an office in Rock County: see the list Source: HUD

Cities

Other cities in Rock County

These cities are also in Rock County. They share its loan limits and fair market rents, but home values and rent change from one to the next.

Questions

Housing questions about Janesville

Short answers with the numbers for Janesville and all of Rock County. If your case is different, a HUD-approved counseling agency can guide you for free or at low cost.

How much does a typical home cost in Janesville?

The typical home value in Janesville is $223,400, according to the U.S. Census Bureau (average 2020–2024). For comparison, in Rock County it is $231,600.

How much does it cost to rent in Janesville?

Typical rent in Janesville is $1,054 a month, according to the U.S. Census Bureau. HUD’s fair market rent for 2 bedrooms in Rock County is $1,280.

What is the FHA loan limit in Janesville?

Janesville uses the FHA limit for all of Rock County (2026): $541,287 for a one-unit home and $1,041,125 for a four-unit home.

How much property tax do owners pay in Janesville?

The typical homeowner in Janesville pays $3,736 a year, according to the U.S. Census Bureau. That is 1.67% of the home’s value; in Rock County, the rate is 1.6%.

Where can I find free help to buy or rent in Janesville?

There is 1 HUD-approved counseling agency with an office in Rock County. They can help you get ready to buy, with your credit, or with rent.

Sources: American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates (Average 2020–2024); FHA mortgage limits (HUD) (2026 data); Conforming loan limits (FHFA) (2026 data); Fair Market Rents (HUD) (Fiscal year 2027); Small Area Fair Market Rents (HUD) (Fiscal year 2027); Census Bureau ZCTA-to-place relationship file (2020 data); HUD-approved housing counseling agencies (Retrieved November 6, 2026); Public Housing Agencies (HUD) (Retrieved November 6, 2026); Freddie Mac Primary Mortgage Market Survey (PMMS) (As of November 5, 2026); FHFA House Price Index (HPI) (2025 data); Homes with flood insurance (NFIP, FEMA) (As of August 3, 2026).