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City · 9,003 residents · Essex County, New Jersey

Caldwell , New Jersey

In Caldwell, a typical home is worth $575,400 and typical rent is $1,976 a month. Compared with all of Essex County, typical rent is 29% higher and typical household income is 20% higher.

Caldwell in numbers

  • Typical home value

    $575,400

    10% above the county

    27% above New Jersey

    • Caldwell
    • Essex
    • New Jersey
  • Typical rent

    $1,976a month

    29% above the county

    15% above New Jersey

    • Caldwell
    • Essex
    • New Jersey
  • Typical household income

    $96,824a year

    20% above the county

    7% below New Jersey

    • Caldwell
    • Essex
    • New Jersey
  • Households that own their home

    42%

    3 points below the county

    22 points below New Jersey

    • Caldwell
    • Essex
    • New Jersey

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Average 2020–2024

Market now, with Zillow data

Zillow data
Typical home value
$735,715
5.7% more than 12 months ago
Typical home value from Zillow, September 2021 to September 2026: from $536,898 to $735,715.

From Zillow (ZHVI), September 2026. The Census figures above are 5-year averages (2020–2024).

Caldwell is in Essex County. The FHA loan limit ($1,249,125 for a one-unit home), the fair market rents and the help on this page are those of all of Essex County. See the county

Data updated: October 1, 2026 11 official sources

Only here

What sets Caldwell apart

What this place has that others do not, from public data, most unusual first.

  1. The typical rent in Caldwell is $1,976 a month, 29% more than in Essex County as a whole ($1,531).

  2. The typical household income in Caldwell is $96,824, 20% more than in Essex County as a whole ($80,789).

Sources: U.S. Census Bureau (Average 2020–2024).

The homes here

Housing in Caldwell

What homes there are in Caldwell, what they cost, how that changed and how people live, from Census figures (2020–2024).

What homes there are

U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-year, 2020–2024

Kind of home
Kind of home: Caldwell and its comparisons
MeasureCaldwellEssex CountyNew JerseyUnited States
Detached house 28%33%53%61%
Attached house 8%7%10%6%
Building of 2 to 4 19%28%15%8%
Apartments (5 or more) 44%31%22%19%
Mobile home Unreliable estimate0%1%6%
Boat, RV and other Unreliable estimateUnreliable estimate0%0%

There are more apartments in Caldwell than in Essex County: 44% of homes, against 31%.

Year built
Year built: Caldwell and its comparisons
MeasureCaldwellEssex CountyNew JerseyUnited States
Before 1960 51%53%38%26%
1960–1979 22%22%25%24%
1980–1999 20%12%21%25%
2000–2009 Unreliable estimate7%9%14%
2010 or later Unreliable estimate6%7%11%

By age, homes in Caldwell look like those in Essex County: the typical year built is 1959.

All homes, occupied or empty. A figure the Census cannot measure precisely enough here is not shown.

Census tables: B25024, B25034, B25035, B25041

What it costs here

U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-year, 2020–2024

Value of owner-occupied homes
Value of owner-occupied homes: Caldwell and its comparisons
MeasureCaldwell
Under $100K Unreliable
$100K–$200K Unreliable estimate
$200K–$300K Unreliable estimate
$300K–$500K 25%
$500K–$750K 39%
$750K–$1M 21%
$1M or more Unreliable estimate
Monthly rent with utilities
Monthly rent with utilities: Caldwell and its comparisons
MeasureCaldwell
Under $500 Unreliable estimate
$500–$999 Unreliable estimate
$1,000–$1,499 Unreliable estimate
$1,500–$1,999 31%
$2,000–$2,499 15%
$2,500–$2,999 16%
$3,000 or more Unreliable estimate

With a mortgage

$3,626 a month

Essex County: $3,322 a month

Owners with a mortgage

72%

Essex County: 68%

Value: what owners think their home is worth. Rent: rent plus utilities, for homes of every size. The FHA limit is the most an FHA loan (Federal Housing Administration) lends for a one-unit home; the fair market rent (FMR) is the one HUD uses for housing vouchers.

Census tables: B25075, B25063, B25088, B25081

How it changed

U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-year, 2015–2019 and 2020–2024

Change since 2015–2019
Change since 2015–2019: Caldwell and its comparisons
MeasureCaldwellEssex CountyNew JerseyUnited States
Typical home value +23%+36%+35%+53%
Typical rent +31%+30%+29%+33%
Typical household income No clear change+31%+26%+29%

Homes in Caldwell gained value more slowly than in Essex County: 23% since 2015–2019, against 36%.

The typical rent in Caldwell rose 31% since 2015–2019, about the same as in Essex County (30%).

Change between two 5-year periods that do not overlap, in each period's dollars, not adjusted for inflation.

Census tables: B25077, B25064, B19013

How people live

U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-year, 2020–2024

How people live: Caldwell and its comparisons
MeasureCaldwellEssex CountyNew JerseyUnited States
Rental vacancy Unreliable estimate2.7%3.5%5.5%
Homeowner vacancy Unreliable estimate0.7%0.7%0.9%
More than one person per room Unreliable estimate6.1%4.0%3.4%
People per household 2.222.632.622.53
Drive alone 60%53%62%69%
Carpool Unreliable estimate8%8%9%
Public transit Unreliable estimate16%8%3%
Walk or bike Unreliable estimate3%3%3%
Work from home 20%16%17%15%
Other means Unreliable estimate4%2%2%
Typical commute 20 to 29 minutes30 to 39 minutes20 to 29 minutes20 to 29 minutes

Households in Caldwell are smaller: 2.22 people on average; in Essex County, 2.63.

Working from home is more common in Caldwell: 20%, against 16% in Essex County.

Vacancy: empty homes offered for rent or for sale. Rooms: every room in the home, not only bedrooms. Commute: the minute range of the typical worker.

Census tables: B25004, B25003, B25014, B25010, B08301, B08303

Do the math

What would you pay each month for a home in Caldwell?

A typical home costs more than the typical income allows

We start with a typical home in Caldwell, worth $575,400, an FHA loan with 3.5% down and the latest average rate (7.18%). That payment would take 64% of the typical household income in Caldwell, which is $96,824 a year. For that payment to be 28% of income, a household would need to earn about $220,969 a year.

The calculator's FHA and conventional loan limits are those of all of Essex County.

Your numbers

Local data
$

Starts at the typical home value in Caldwell. Change it to the price you have in mind.

Loan type
Your credit score

Your score changes which loans apply and FHA's minimum down payment. Your real rate also depends on your credit.

Down payment
%

That is $20,139 (3.5% of the price). The usual minimum for this loan is 3.5%.

This week's average ± a quarter or half point.

Term

National average as of November 5, 2026 (Freddie Mac); your rate may be different.

Adjust advanced details

Estimated monthly payment

Local data

$5,156

at 7.18% · 30 years

Loan amount
$564,978
Total interest
$812,871
Paid off in
November 2056

Includes $9,717 FHA upfront mortgage insurance premium.

Does it fit the income?

  • Comfortable

    up to $2,259 a month

  • Tight

    $2,259 to $2,905 a month

  • Hard

    more than $2,905 a month

    Your payment · 64%

Compared with the typical household income in Caldwell ($96,824 a year). Reference: HUD calls paying more than 30% of income for housing a cost burden.

Show the result as
per month$5,156
Monthly payment breakdown
Principal & interest$3,827
Property tax$834
Home insurance$240
FHA mortgage insurance (MIP)$254

You need at least $20,139 for the down payment, plus closing costs.

This is an estimate to give you an idea, not a loan offer. Your real payment depends on your rate, your credit, and the insurance and taxes on the home you buy.

Total monthly payment $5,156; principal and interest $3,827.

The city and its county

Caldwell and Essex County

Caldwell is in Essex County, New Jersey. The U.S. Census Bureau publishes its own numbers for the city: home values, rent, household income, how many households own their home and the property tax. They are American Community Survey estimates (average 2020–2024).

Map of Essex County, New Jersey, with Caldwell marked. Around it, the neighboring counties.

Caldwell's own numbers

Typical home value
$575,400
Typical monthly rent
$1,976
Typical yearly household income
$96,824
Households that own their home
42%
Effective property tax rate
1.74%

U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey (average 2020–2024).

Numbers for all of Essex County

FHA limit, one-unit home
$1,249,125
Conventional limit, one unit
$1,209,750
HUD fair market rent, 2 bedrooms
$2,233
Price change over 5 years (FHFA)
+58%
Homes in a high flood-risk zone
2.5%

HUD, FHFA and FEMA don't publish these numbers by city.

Other numbers are not published by city, only for the whole county: FHA and conventional loan limits, HUD’s fair market rents, FHFA’s price index and FEMA’s flood data. On this page, those numbers always say they are for all of Essex County.

Everything about Essex County

Buying

Buying a home in Caldwell

A typical home in Caldwell is worth $575,400: 10% above the county and 27% above New Jersey. With the typical household income in Caldwell ($96,824 a year), a typical home costs 5.9 times what the household earns in a year.

Years of income to pay for a typical home

The typical home value divided by the typical household income for one year. The lower it is, the less buying weighs.

  • Caldwell 5.9 years
  • Essex 6.5 years
  • New Jersey 4.4 years
  • United States 4.1 years
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Average 2020–2024

How prices have changed in Essex County

According to FHFA’s house price index, home prices in Essex County rose 87% in the 10 years through 2025.

FHFA does not publish this index by city: these are the numbers for all of Essex County.

Yearly change in FHFA’s price index in Essex County, 2016 to 2025
  1. 2020: +3.7%
  2. 2021: +9.8%
  3. 2022: +12.1%
  4. 2023: +10.9%
  5. 2024: +9.5%
  6. 2025: +5.8%
Change in FHFA’s price index in Essex County, New Jersey and the United States
Period County New Jersey U.S.
Last year (2025) +5.8% +6.2% +2.9%
5 years (2020–2025) +58% +63% +47%
10 years (2015–2025) +87% +88% +85%

The index follows the price of the same homes over time (sales and appraisals with Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac loans). It is not the average price of a home. FHFA considers its annual county indexes experimental. Source: FHFA, 2025 data

Caldwell next to Essex County, New Jersey and the U.S.

Three numbers side by side. “Typical” means the median: half are above it and half below.

Typical home value
  • Caldwell $575,400
  • Essex $524,100
  • New Jersey $454,400
  • United States $332,700
Typical monthly rent
  • Caldwell $1,976
  • Essex $1,531
  • New Jersey $1,720
  • United States $1,413
Typical yearly household income
  • Caldwell $96,824
  • Essex $80,789
  • New Jersey $103,556
  • United States $80,734
See the full table
Caldwell next to Essex County and New Jersey
Measure Caldwell Essex County New Jersey U.S.
Typical home value $575,400 10% above the county $524,100 $454,400 $332,700
Typical monthly rent $1,976 29% above the county $1,531 $1,720 $1,413
Typical yearly household income $96,824 20% above the county $80,789 $103,556 $80,734
Households that own their home 42% 3 points below the county 45% 64% 65%
Typical yearly property tax $10,001 $10,001 $9,590 $3,119
Effective property tax rate 1.74% 0.17 points below the county 1.91% 2.11% 0.94%
Renters with high rent for their income 52% 3 points below the county 55% 52% 51%

“Typical” means the median: half are above and half are below. ▲ and ▼ say whether the city is above or below Essex County. “High rent” is the Census measure: renter households that pay 30% or more of their income in rent.

Four ways to pay for a typical home in Caldwell

For a typical $575,400 home in Caldwell, at Freddie Mac's average rate (7.18% as of November 5, 2026) over 30 years. The monthly payment adds principal and interest, Caldwell's typical property tax, an example home insurance and mortgage insurance when it applies.

  • FHA, 3.5% down $5,156a month

    Least cash to close
    Down payment
    $20,139
    Cash to close
    $37,401
    Rate
    7.18%
    Mortgage insurance
    FHA MIP · $254
  • Conventional, 5% down $5,050a month

    Down payment
    $28,770
    Cash to close
    $46,032
    Rate
    7.18%
    Mortgage insurance
    PMI · $273
  • Conventional, 20% down, no PMI $4,192a month

    Down payment
    $115,080
    Cash to close
    $132,342
    Rate
    7.18%
    Mortgage insurance
    None
  • ITIN, 15% down (example) $4,724a month

    Down payment
    $86,310
    Cash to close
    $103,572
    Rate
    8.18%
    Mortgage insurance
    None

The option that asks for the least cash to close is FHA, 3.5% down.

  • Cash to close = down payment plus 3% of the price in closing costs (example).
  • Minimum score: FHA requires 580 or higher for the minimum down payment (HUD Handbook 4000.1). * Fannie Mae requires 620 when a loan is underwritten by hand; its automated system has no fixed minimum.
  • The ITIN row is an example with a rate 1 percentage point higher: ITIN loans follow no federal rule and each lender sets its own down payment and rate. Nothing in this table promises an approval.

How much house can I afford? Estimate closing costs

Taxes and floods

Two costs that change from place to place

Property tax and flood insurance raise or lower what you pay each month. Here are the numbers for Caldwell and for Essex County.

Property tax

Effective rate in Caldwell

1.74%of the home’s value each year

$10,001 a year for the typical owner in Caldwell.

  • Caldwell 1.74%
  • Essex 1.91%
  • New Jersey 2.11%

What New Jersey publishes ANCHOR, Senior Freeze and Stay NJ: one combined application (New Jersey Division of Taxation)

Exemptions and deadlines in New Jersey

Flood risk in Essex County

FEMA does not publish these numbers by city: they are for all of Essex County.

Homes in the high-risk zone
2.5%
3,710
Of those, with NFIP insurance
50%
Homes in the high-risk zone and with NFIP insurance: Essex County, New Jersey and the U.S.
Measure County New Jersey U.S.
Homes in the high-risk zone 2.5% 6.7% 3.5%
Of those, with NFIP insurance 50% 63% 48%

Most homeowners insurance policies do not cover flood damage.

Look up your address on FEMA’s map

Renting

Renting in Caldwell

Typical rent in Caldwell is $1,976 a month: 29% above the county. In Caldwell, 52% of renter households pay 30% or more of their income in rent.

HUD publishes a fair market rent for all of Essex County, by unit size. To pay the 2-bedroom one ($2,233 a month) without spending more than 30% of your income, you would need to earn $42.94 an hour working full time.

HUD fair market rent for all of Essex County

What you need to earn to pay it without spending more than 30% of income, working full time.

HUD fair market rent in Essex County (Fiscal year 2027)
Size Fair rent a month Hourly wage Yearly income
Studio $1,637 $31.48 $65,480
1 bedroom $1,850 $35.58 $74,000
2 bedrooms $2,233 $42.94 $89,320
3 bedrooms $2,785 $53.56 $111,400
4 bedrooms $3,188 $61.31 $127,520

Includes basic utilities. It isn't the lowest or highest rent: it's a reference point. Source: HUD, Fiscal year 2027

By ZIP code

Fair market rent by ZIP code in Caldwell

HUD also publishes a fair market rent for each ZIP code (Small Area FMR, fiscal year 2027). Caldwell is in ZIP code 07006.

For 2 bedrooms it is $2,650: $417 more than the fair market rent for Essex County ($2,233).

  • 07006 $2,650$3,300

1 of these ZIP codes crosses the city line: HUD sets the rent by ZIP code, not by city. A ZIP code counts for Caldwell when at least 50% of its land is inside the city or it covers at least 15% of the city (Census 2020 boundaries). Source: Small Area Fair Market Rents (HUD) Fiscal year 2027 Small Area Fair Market Rents (HUD) (external site) Source: Census Bureau ZCTA-to-place relationship file Data from 2020 data Census Bureau ZCTA-to-place relationship file (external site)

Is your rent high for your ZIP?

Low-income apartments

Low-income apartments in Caldwell

HUD lists one building with rents for lower incomes in Caldwell.

  • Marian Manor Apts. 7 Ashland St, Caldwell 07006 159 low-income homes · For older adults

See all 393 buildings in Essex County Source: HUD, Retrieved November 6, 2026

Free help

Help to buy or rent in Caldwell

You do not have to do this alone. A HUD-approved housing counseling agency helps for free or at low cost: getting ready to buy, understanding your credit, or solving a problem with your rent.

There are 7 HUD-approved agencies with an office in Essex County; 5 say they serve in Spanish.

Two women and a girl laugh together at the bus stop.

HUD counseling is free or low-cost

Assistance programs in Caldwell

No down payment, repair or rent-help program on our list is for Caldwell or Essex County. The ones below are statewide in New Jersey: they work in Caldwell the same as in the rest of the state.

Housing counselors near Caldwell

The HUD-approved agencies closest to the center of Caldwell, in a straight line, nearest first. If one says it serves in Spanish, its card says so.

  • Credit.org - New Jersey Branch

    101 Eisenhower Pkwy, Roseland · 2 miles away · Spanish

    Also serves in other languages.

    • Mortgage delinquency and default
    • Budget and credit workshops
    • and 4 more
  • Consumer Credit and Budget Counseling, DBA National Foundation for Debt Management

    26 Park St Ste 2000, Montclair · 3 miles away · Spanish

    • Mortgage delinquency and default
    • Mortgage delinquency workshops
    • and 7 more
  • Catholic Charities of the Archdiocese of Newark

    590 N 7th St, Newark · 7 miles away · Spanish

    • Budget and credit workshops
    • Fair housing pre-purchase workshops
    • and 3 more

Every agency in Essex County All counseling agencies in New Jersey

Help in Spanish near Caldwell

3 of the 3 agencies on this list say they serve in Spanish.

Ask for service in Spanish

When you call, say “Spanish, please” or ask if someone speaks Spanish. If not, ask whether they offer an interpreter.

Housing authorities of Caldwell

In HUD’s record, no housing authority with an office in Essex County is named for Caldwell or Essex County.

7 other authorities have an office in Essex County: see the list Source: HUD

Cities

Other cities in Essex County

These cities are also in Essex County. They share its loan limits and fair market rents, but home values and rent change from one to the next.

Questions

Housing questions about Caldwell

Short answers with the numbers for Caldwell and all of Essex County. If your case is different, a HUD-approved counseling agency can guide you for free or at low cost.

How much does a typical home cost in Caldwell?

The typical home value in Caldwell is $575,400, according to the U.S. Census Bureau (average 2020–2024). For comparison, in Essex County it is $524,100.

How much does it cost to rent in Caldwell?

Typical rent in Caldwell is $1,976 a month, according to the U.S. Census Bureau. HUD’s fair market rent for 2 bedrooms in Essex County is $2,233.

What is the FHA loan limit in Caldwell?

Caldwell uses the FHA limit for all of Essex County (2026): $1,249,125 for a one-unit home and $2,402,625 for a four-unit home.

How much property tax do owners pay in Caldwell?

The typical homeowner in Caldwell pays $10,001 a year, according to the U.S. Census Bureau. That is 1.74% of the home’s value; in Essex County, the rate is 1.91%.

Where can I find free help to buy or rent in Caldwell?

There are 7 HUD-approved counseling agencies with an office in Essex County. 5 say they serve in Spanish. They can help you get ready to buy, with your credit, or with rent.

Sources: American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates (Average 2020–2024); FHA mortgage limits (HUD) (2026 data); Conforming loan limits (FHFA) (2026 data); Fair Market Rents (HUD) (Fiscal year 2027); Small Area Fair Market Rents (HUD) (Fiscal year 2027); Census Bureau ZCTA-to-place relationship file (2020 data); HUD-approved housing counseling agencies (Retrieved November 6, 2026); Public Housing Agencies (HUD) (Retrieved November 6, 2026); Freddie Mac Primary Mortgage Market Survey (PMMS) (As of November 5, 2026); FHFA House Price Index (HPI) (2025 data); Homes with flood insurance (NFIP, FEMA) (As of August 3, 2026).