Este sitio también está en español. Leer en español

DictionaryOwning

Transfer on death deed (TOD deed): what it means

A transfer on death (TOD) deed is a deed in which an owner names one or more people to receive the home when the owner dies. It is not a will.

In Spanish it is

Escritura de transferencia al morir (TOD deed)

Also written as: TOD deed · beneficiary deed · transfer-on-death deed

The full explanation

While the owner is alive, they remain the owner: they can sell or mortgage the home and can revoke the deed. To be valid, it must be recorded with the county before the owner's death, and the beneficiary does not have to sign or be told. The beneficiary takes the home subject to its mortgages and liens. Each state has its own rules and name: Washington calls it a transfer on death deed, and Arizona a beneficiary deed.

An example

Ernesto lives in Arizona and wants his home to go to his two children. He signs a beneficiary deed naming both of them and records it with the county recorder's office.

You will see it in…

  • The records of the county recorder's or auditor's office
  • The homestead exemption application for an inherited home in Texas
  • Your state's laws on inheritance and deeds

Words that go with it

You will rarely see this word alone. These are the ones that show up with it on the same papers.

More guides that use “transfer on death deed (TOD deed)”

A man leans over the armchair where a girl is reading a book.

Still confused by a paper?

A HUD-approved housing counselor can walk you through it. Agencies usually charge little or nothing, many work in Spanish, and they do not sell you anything.

Official sources

We sum up what these official sources say, in plain words. We add no rules they do not state; when a rule changes, the definition and its date change.

  1. 1. Washington State Legislature · RCW chapter 64.80: Uniform Real Property Transfer on Death Act (external site) · in English · Verified on October 17, 2026
  2. 2. Arizona State Legislature · Arizona Revised Statutes § 33-405: beneficiary deeds (external site) · in English · Verified on October 17, 2026
  3. 3. Texas Comptroller of Public Accounts · Property Tax Exemptions: heir property (external site) · in English · Verified on October 17, 2026