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City · 57,719 residents · Lancaster County, Pennsylvania

Lancaster , Pennsylvania

In Lancaster, a typical home is worth $219,500 and typical rent is $1,240 a month. Compared with all of Lancaster County, the typical home value is 27% lower, typical household income is 27% lower, and the share of households that own their home is 21 points lower.

Lancaster in numbers

  • Typical home value

    $219,500

    27% below the county

    14% below Pennsylvania

    • Lancaster
    • County
    • Pennsylvania
  • Typical rent

    $1,240a month

    9% below the county

    3% above Pennsylvania

    • Lancaster
    • County
    • Pennsylvania
  • Typical household income

    $63,690a year

    27% below the county

    18% below Pennsylvania

    • Lancaster
    • County
    • Pennsylvania
  • Households that own their home

    49%

    21 points below the county

    21 points below Pennsylvania

    • Lancaster
    • County
    • Pennsylvania

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Average 2020–2024

Market now, with Zillow data

Zillow data
Typical rent
$1,564 a month
4.1% more than 12 months ago
Typical rent from Zillow, September 2021 to September 2026: from $1,189 to $1,564.

From Zillow (ZORI), September 2026. The Census figures above are 5-year averages (2020–2024).

Lancaster is in Lancaster County. The FHA loan limit ($541,287 for a one-unit home), the fair market rents and the help on this page are those of all of Lancaster County. See the county

Data updated: October 1, 2026 11 official sources

Only here

What sets Lancaster apart

What this place has that others do not, from public data, most unusual first.

  1. 49% of households in Lancaster own their home, against 70% in Lancaster County.

  2. The typical home in Lancaster is worth $219,500, 27% less than in Lancaster County as a whole ($301,100).

  3. The typical household income in Lancaster is $63,690, 27% less than in Lancaster County as a whole ($86,959).

Sources: U.S. Census Bureau (Average 2020–2024).

The homes here

Housing in Lancaster

What homes there are in Lancaster, what they cost, how that changed and how people live, from Census figures (2020–2024).

What homes there are

U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-year, 2020–2024

Kind of home
Kind of home: Lancaster and its comparisons
MeasureLancasterLancaster CountyPennsylvaniaUnited States
Detached house 12%55%57%61%
Attached house 52%21%19%6%
Building of 2 to 4 18%7%8%8%
Apartments (5 or more) 19%13%13%19%
Mobile home Unreliable estimate4%4%6%
Boat, RV and other Unreliable estimateUnreliable estimate0%0%

In Lancaster there is a bit of everything: no kind of home reaches half. The most common are attached houses (townhouses) (52%), more than in Lancaster County (21%).

Year built
Year built: Lancaster and its comparisons
MeasureLancasterLancaster CountyPennsylvaniaUnited States
Before 1960 71%33%45%26%
1960–1979 15%20%22%24%
1980–1999 8%27%19%25%
2000–2009 3%11%8%14%
2010 or later 3%9%6%11%

Old homes abound here: at least half date from before 1940, and 71% were built before 1960.

There are fewer big homes in Lancaster than in Lancaster County: 54% have 3 bedrooms or more, against 69%.

All homes, occupied or empty. A figure the Census cannot measure precisely enough here is not shown.

Census tables: B25024, B25034, B25035, B25041

What it costs here

U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-year, 2020–2024

Value of owner-occupied homes
Value of owner-occupied homes: Lancaster and its comparisons
MeasureLancaster
Under $100K 8%
$100K–$200K 34%
$200K–$300K 36%
$300K–$500K 19%
$500K–$750K 2%
$750K–$1M Unreliable estimate
$1M or more Unreliable estimate

About 96% of owner-occupied homes in Lancaster are worth less than the FHA loan limit for Lancaster County ($541,287).

Monthly rent with utilities
Monthly rent with utilities: Lancaster and its comparisons
MeasureLancaster
Under $500 8%
$500–$999 21%
$1,000–$1,499 46%
$1,500–$1,999 22%
$2,000–$2,499 3%
$2,500–$2,999 Unreliable estimate
$3,000 or more Unreliable estimate

By rent, most homes in Lancaster cost less than HUD's 2-bedroom fair market rent ($1,553): about 77%.

With a mortgage

$1,510 a month

Lancaster County: $1,818 a month

Without a mortgage

$660 a month

Lancaster County: $702 a month

Owners with a mortgage

69%

Lancaster County: 60%

The typical cost for an owner with a mortgage in Lancaster is $1,510 a month, less than in Lancaster County ($1,818); without one, $660.

Value: what owners think their home is worth. Rent: rent plus utilities, for homes of every size. The FHA limit is the most an FHA loan (Federal Housing Administration) lends for a one-unit home; the fair market rent (FMR) is the one HUD uses for housing vouchers.

Census tables: B25075, B25063, B25088, B25081

How it changed

U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-year, 2015–2019 and 2020–2024

Change since 2015–2019
Change since 2015–2019: Lancaster and its comparisons
MeasureLancasterLancaster CountyPennsylvaniaUnited States
Typical home value +92%+44%+41%+53%
Typical rent +43%+35%+29%+33%
Typical household income +40%+32%+26%+29%

From 2015–2019 to 2020–2024, the typical home value in Lancaster rose 92%; in Lancaster County, it rose 44%.

Since 2015–2019, the typical rent in Lancaster rose 43%, more than in Lancaster County (35%).

The typical household income in Lancaster rose 40%: less than home values (+92%) and rent (+43%).

Change between two 5-year periods that do not overlap, in each period's dollars, not adjusted for inflation.

Census tables: B25077, B25064, B19013

How people live

U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-year, 2020–2024

How people live: Lancaster and its comparisons
MeasureLancasterLancaster CountyPennsylvaniaUnited States
Rental vacancy Unreliable estimate2.1%4.9%5.5%
Homeowner vacancy Unreliable estimate0.3%0.8%0.9%
More than one person per room 3.4%2.2%1.6%3.4%
People per household 2.442.552.392.53
Drive alone 60%72%68%69%
Carpool 12%10%8%9%
Public transit 4%1%4%3%
Walk or bike 12%4%4%3%
Work from home 10%12%16%15%
Other means 2%2%1%2%
Typical commute Unreliable estimate20 to 29 minutes20 to 29 minutes20 to 29 minutes

In Lancaster, 3.4% of households live with more than one person per room, against 2.2% in Lancaster County.

Much as in Lancaster County, a household in Lancaster has 2.44 people on average.

Many here get to work on foot or by bike: 12%, more than in Lancaster County (4%).

Vacancy: empty homes offered for rent or for sale. Rooms: every room in the home, not only bedrooms. Commute: the minute range of the typical worker.

Census tables: B25004, B25003, B25014, B25010, B08301, B08303

Do the math

What would you pay each month for a home in Lancaster?

A typical home costs more than the typical income allows

We start with a typical home in Lancaster, worth $219,500, an FHA loan with 3.5% down and the latest average rate (7.18%). That payment would take 36% of the typical household income in Lancaster, which is $63,690 a year. For that payment to be 28% of income, a household would need to earn about $82,804 a year.

The calculator's FHA and conventional loan limits are those of all of Lancaster County.

Your numbers

Local data
$

Starts at the typical home value in Lancaster. Change it to the price you have in mind.

Loan type
Your credit score

Your score changes which loans apply and FHA's minimum down payment. Your real rate also depends on your credit.

Down payment
%

That is $7,683 (3.5% of the price). The usual minimum for this loan is 3.5%.

This week's average ± a quarter or half point.

Term

National average as of November 5, 2026 (Freddie Mac); your rate may be different.

Adjust advanced details

Estimated monthly payment

Local data

$1,932

at 7.18% · 30 years

Loan amount
$215,524
Total interest
$310,088
Paid off in
November 2056

Includes $3,707 FHA upfront mortgage insurance premium.

Does it fit the income?

  • Comfortable

    up to $1,486 a month

  • Tight

    $1,486 to $1,911 a month

  • Hard

    more than $1,911 a month

    Your payment · 36%

Compared with the typical household income in Lancaster ($63,690 a year). Reference: HUD calls paying more than 30% of income for housing a cost burden.

Show the result as
per month$1,932
Monthly payment breakdown
Principal & interest$1,460
Property tax$284
Home insurance$92
FHA mortgage insurance (MIP)$97

You need at least $7,683 for the down payment, plus closing costs.

This is an estimate to give you an idea, not a loan offer. Your real payment depends on your rate, your credit, and the insurance and taxes on the home you buy.

Total monthly payment $1,932; principal and interest $1,460.

The city and its county

Lancaster and Lancaster County

Lancaster is in Lancaster County, Pennsylvania. The U.S. Census Bureau publishes its own numbers for the city: home values, rent, household income, how many households own their home and the property tax. They are American Community Survey estimates (average 2020–2024).

Map of Lancaster County, Pennsylvania, with Lancaster marked. Around it, the neighboring counties.

Lancaster's own numbers

Typical home value
$219,500
Typical monthly rent
$1,240
Typical yearly household income
$63,690
Households that own their home
49%
Effective property tax rate
1.55%

U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey (average 2020–2024).

Numbers for all of Lancaster County

FHA limit, one-unit home
$541,287
Conventional limit, one unit
$832,750
HUD fair market rent, 2 bedrooms
$1,553
Price change over 5 years (FHFA)
+59%
Homes in a high flood-risk zone
0.8%

HUD, FHFA and FEMA don't publish these numbers by city.

Other numbers are not published by city, only for the whole county: FHA and conventional loan limits, HUD’s fair market rents, FHFA’s price index and FEMA’s flood data. On this page, those numbers always say they are for all of Lancaster County.

Everything about Lancaster County

Buying

Buying a home in Lancaster

A typical home in Lancaster is worth $219,500: 27% below the county and 14% below Pennsylvania. With the typical household income in Lancaster ($63,690 a year), a typical home costs 3.4 times what the household earns in a year.

Years of income to pay for a typical home

The typical home value divided by the typical household income for one year. The lower it is, the less buying weighs.

  • Lancaster 3.4 years
  • County 3.5 years
  • Pennsylvania 3.3 years
  • United States 4.1 years
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Average 2020–2024

How prices have changed in Lancaster County

According to FHFA’s house price index, home prices in Lancaster County rose 93% in the 10 years through 2025.

FHFA does not publish this index by city: these are the numbers for all of Lancaster County.

Yearly change in FHFA’s price index in Lancaster County, 2016 to 2025
  1. 2020: +3.9%
  2. 2021: +11.3%
  3. 2022: +15.8%
  4. 2023: +10.1%
  5. 2024: +6.4%
  6. 2025: +5.0%
Change in FHFA’s price index in Lancaster County, Pennsylvania and the United States
Period County Pennsylvania U.S.
Last year (2025) +5.0% +4.7% +2.9%
5 years (2020–2025) +59% +48% +47%
10 years (2015–2025) +93% +77% +85%

The index follows the price of the same homes over time (sales and appraisals with Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac loans). It is not the average price of a home. FHFA considers its annual county indexes experimental. Source: FHFA, 2025 data

Lancaster next to Lancaster County, Pennsylvania and the U.S.

Three numbers side by side. “Typical” means the median: half are above it and half below.

Typical home value
  • Lancaster $219,500
  • County $301,100
  • Pennsylvania $254,500
  • United States $332,700
Typical monthly rent
  • Lancaster $1,240
  • County $1,357
  • Pennsylvania $1,209
  • United States $1,413
Typical yearly household income
  • Lancaster $63,690
  • County $86,959
  • Pennsylvania $77,971
  • United States $80,734
See the full table
Lancaster next to Lancaster County and Pennsylvania
Measure Lancaster Lancaster County Pennsylvania U.S.
Typical home value $219,500 27% below the county $301,100 $254,500 $332,700
Typical monthly rent $1,240 9% below the county $1,357 $1,209 $1,413
Typical yearly household income $63,690 27% below the county $86,959 $77,971 $80,734
Households that own their home 49% 21 points below the county 70% 69% 65%
Typical yearly property tax $3,404 14% below the county $3,975 $3,311 $3,119
Effective property tax rate 1.55% 0.23 points above the county 1.32% 1.3% 0.94%
Renters with high rent for their income 47% 46% 48% 51%

“Typical” means the median: half are above and half are below. ▲ and ▼ say whether the city is above or below Lancaster County. “High rent” is the Census measure: renter households that pay 30% or more of their income in rent.

Four ways to pay for a typical home in Lancaster

For a typical $219,500 home in Lancaster, at Freddie Mac's average rate (7.18% as of November 5, 2026) over 30 years. The monthly payment adds principal and interest, Lancaster's typical property tax, an example home insurance and mortgage insurance when it applies.

  • FHA, 3.5% down $1,932a month

    Least cash to close
    Down payment
    $7,683
    Cash to close
    $14,268
    Rate
    7.18%
    Mortgage insurance
    FHA MIP · $97
  • Conventional, 5% down $1,892a month

    Down payment
    $10,975
    Cash to close
    $17,560
    Rate
    7.18%
    Mortgage insurance
    PMI · $104
  • Conventional, 20% down, no PMI $1,565a month

    Down payment
    $43,900
    Cash to close
    $50,485
    Rate
    7.18%
    Mortgage insurance
    None
  • ITIN, 15% down (example) $1,767a month

    Down payment
    $32,925
    Cash to close
    $39,510
    Rate
    8.18%
    Mortgage insurance
    None

The option that asks for the least cash to close is FHA, 3.5% down.

  • Cash to close = down payment plus 3% of the price in closing costs (example).
  • Minimum score: FHA requires 580 or higher for the minimum down payment (HUD Handbook 4000.1). * Fannie Mae requires 620 when a loan is underwritten by hand; its automated system has no fixed minimum.
  • The ITIN row is an example with a rate 1 percentage point higher: ITIN loans follow no federal rule and each lender sets its own down payment and rate. Nothing in this table promises an approval.

How much house can I afford? Estimate closing costs

Taxes and floods

Two costs that change from place to place

Property tax and flood insurance raise or lower what you pay each month. Here are the numbers for Lancaster and for Lancaster County.

Property tax

Effective rate in Lancaster

1.55%of the home’s value each year

$3,404 a year for the typical owner in Lancaster.

  • Lancaster 1.55%
  • County 1.32%
  • Pennsylvania 1.3%

What Pennsylvania publishes Property Tax/Rent Rebate Program (PTRR) (Pennsylvania Department of Revenue)

Exemptions and deadlines in Pennsylvania

Flood risk in Lancaster County

FEMA does not publish these numbers by city: they are for all of Lancaster County.

Homes in the high-risk zone
0.8%
1,544
Of those, with NFIP insurance
27%
Homes in the high-risk zone and with NFIP insurance: Lancaster County, Pennsylvania and the U.S.
Measure County Pennsylvania U.S.
Homes in the high-risk zone 0.8% 2% 3.5%
Of those, with NFIP insurance 27% 23% 48%

Most homeowners insurance policies do not cover flood damage.

Look up your address on FEMA’s map

Renting

Renting in Lancaster

Typical rent in Lancaster is $1,240 a month: 9% below the county. In Lancaster, 47% of renter households pay 30% or more of their income in rent.

HUD publishes a fair market rent for all of Lancaster County, by unit size. To pay the 2-bedroom one ($1,553 a month) without spending more than 30% of your income, you would need to earn $29.87 an hour working full time.

HUD fair market rent for all of Lancaster County

What you need to earn to pay it without spending more than 30% of income, working full time.

HUD fair market rent in Lancaster County (Fiscal year 2027)
Size Fair rent a month Hourly wage Yearly income
Studio $1,152 $22.15 $46,080
1 bedroom $1,256 $24.15 $50,240
2 bedrooms $1,553 $29.87 $62,120
3 bedrooms $1,978 $38.04 $79,120
4 bedrooms $2,041 $39.25 $81,640

Includes basic utilities. It isn't the lowest or highest rent: it's a reference point. Source: HUD, Fiscal year 2027

By ZIP code

Fair market rent by ZIP code in Lancaster

HUD also publishes a fair market rent for each ZIP code (Small Area FMR, fiscal year 2027). Lancaster has 3 ZIP codes with their own.

For 2 bedrooms it runs from $1,680 in 17602 to $1,770 in 17601.

3 of the 3 are above the fair market rent for Lancaster County ($1,553).

2-bedroom fair market rent in each of the 3 ZIP codes of Lancaster, beside the one for Lancaster County. For 2 bedrooms it runs from $1,680 in 17602 to $1,770 in 17601. 3 of the 3 are above the fair market rent for Lancaster County ($1,553).
  • 17601 $1,770$2,250
  • 17602 $1,680$2,140
  • 17603 $1,690$2,150

3 of these ZIP codes cross the city line: HUD sets the rent by ZIP code, not by city. A ZIP code counts for Lancaster when at least 50% of its land is inside the city or it covers at least 15% of the city (Census 2020 boundaries). Source: Small Area Fair Market Rents (HUD) Fiscal year 2027 Small Area Fair Market Rents (HUD) (external site) Source: Census Bureau ZCTA-to-place relationship file Data from 2020 data Census Bureau ZCTA-to-place relationship file (external site)

Is your rent high for your ZIP?

Low-income apartments

Low-income apartments in Lancaster

HUD lists 23 buildings with rents for lower incomes in Lancaster. These are the largest.

  • Farnum Street East 33 E Farnum St, Lancaster 17602 272 homes, 270 low-income · Run by The Housing Auth of the City of Lancaster · Average payment: $375 a month · Average wait: 23 months (717) 397-2835
  • Garden Court 520 E End Ave, Lancaster 17602 264 homes, 252 low-income · 1 bd: 45 · 2 bd: 205 · 3 bd: 14 · In service since 2010 · For people with disabilities, families
  • Lancaster House North 335 N Prince St, Lancaster 17603 200 low-income homes · For older adults
  • Franklin Terrace 805 S Lime St, Lancaster 17602 199 low-income homes · Run by The Housing Auth of the City of Lancaster · Average payment: $664 a month · Average wait: 53 months (717) 397-2835
  • Waterford at Sterling Place 701 Sterling Pl, Lancaster 17603 200 homes, 198 low-income · 1 bd: 32 · 2 bd: 64 · 3 bd: 68 · 4 bd: 36 · In service since 1997 · For families

See all 54 buildings in Lancaster County Source: HUD, Retrieved November 6, 2026

Free help

Help to buy or rent in Lancaster

You do not have to do this alone. A HUD-approved housing counseling agency helps for free or at low cost: getting ready to buy, understanding your credit, or solving a problem with your rent.

There are 2 HUD-approved agencies with an office in Lancaster County; 1 says it serves in Spanish.

A pregnant woman reads paperwork on the sofa while the grandmother plays with the girl on the floor.

HUD counseling is free or low-cost

Assistance programs in Lancaster

No down payment, repair or rent-help program on our list is for Lancaster or Lancaster County. The ones below are statewide in Pennsylvania: they work in Lancaster the same as in the rest of the state.

Housing counselors near Lancaster

The HUD-approved agencies closest to the center of Lancaster, in a straight line, nearest first. If one says it serves in Spanish, its card says so.

  • Tenfold

    308 E King St, Lancaster · 0 miles away · Spanish

    • Mortgage delinquency and default
    • Budget and financial counseling
    • and 6 more
  • Base,inc.

    447 S Prince St, Lancaster · 1 miles away

    • Mortgage delinquency and default
    • Budget and financial counseling
    • and 2 more
  • Community Progress Council, Inc.

    226 E College Ave, York · 23 miles away · Spanish

    • Mortgage delinquency and default
    • Budget and financial counseling
    • and 7 more

Every agency in Lancaster County All counseling agencies in Pennsylvania

Help in Spanish near Lancaster

2 of the 3 agencies on this list say they serve in Spanish.

Ask for service in Spanish

When you call, say “Spanish, please” or ask if someone speaks Spanish. If not, ask whether they offer an interpreter.

Housing authorities of Lancaster

HUD’s record names them for Lancaster or Lancaster County. They run public housing or Section 8 vouchers. Ask whether their waiting list is open.

  • The Housing Auth of the City of Lancaster Public housing and Section 8 vouchers (717) 397-2835
  • Lancaster County Housing Authority Section 8 vouchers (717) 394-0793

All housing agencies in Pennsylvania Source: HUD

Cities

Other cities in Lancaster County

These cities are also in Lancaster County. They share its loan limits and fair market rents, but home values and rent change from one to the next.

Questions

Housing questions about Lancaster

Short answers with the numbers for Lancaster and all of Lancaster County. If your case is different, a HUD-approved counseling agency can guide you for free or at low cost.

How much does a typical home cost in Lancaster?

The typical home value in Lancaster is $219,500, according to the U.S. Census Bureau (average 2020–2024). For comparison, in Lancaster County it is $301,100.

How much does it cost to rent in Lancaster?

Typical rent in Lancaster is $1,240 a month, according to the U.S. Census Bureau. HUD’s fair market rent for 2 bedrooms in Lancaster County is $1,553.

What is the FHA loan limit in Lancaster?

Lancaster uses the FHA limit for all of Lancaster County (2026): $541,287 for a one-unit home and $1,041,125 for a four-unit home.

How much property tax do owners pay in Lancaster?

The typical homeowner in Lancaster pays $3,404 a year, according to the U.S. Census Bureau. That is 1.55% of the home’s value; in Lancaster County, the rate is 1.32%.

Where can I find free help to buy or rent in Lancaster?

There are 2 HUD-approved counseling agencies with an office in Lancaster County. 1 says it serves in Spanish. They can help you get ready to buy, with your credit, or with rent.

Sources: American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates (Average 2020–2024); FHA mortgage limits (HUD) (2026 data); Conforming loan limits (FHFA) (2026 data); Fair Market Rents (HUD) (Fiscal year 2027); Small Area Fair Market Rents (HUD) (Fiscal year 2027); Census Bureau ZCTA-to-place relationship file (2020 data); HUD-approved housing counseling agencies (Retrieved November 6, 2026); Public Housing Agencies (HUD) (Retrieved November 6, 2026); Freddie Mac Primary Mortgage Market Survey (PMMS) (As of November 5, 2026); FHFA House Price Index (HPI) (2025 data); Homes with flood insurance (NFIP, FEMA) (As of August 3, 2026).