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City · 17,057 residents · Dallas County, Alabama

Selma , Alabama

In Selma, a typical home is worth $96,500 and typical rent is $713 a month. Compared with all of Dallas County, typical household income is 7% lower and the share of households that own their home is 18 points lower.

Selma in numbers

  • Typical home value

    $96,500

    2% above the county

    54% below Alabama

    • Selma
    • Dallas
    • Alabama
  • Typical rent

    $713a month

    3% below the county

    29% below Alabama

    • Selma
    • Dallas
    • Alabama
  • Typical household income

    $33,197a year

    7% below the county

    48% below Alabama

    • Selma
    • Dallas
    • Alabama
  • Households that own their home

    46%

    18 points below the county

    24 points below Alabama

    • Selma
    • Dallas
    • Alabama

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Average 2020–2024

Market now, with Zillow data

Zillow data
Typical home value
$73,372
2.6% more than 12 months ago
Typical home value from Zillow, September 2021 to September 2026: from $79,458 to $73,372.

From Zillow (ZHVI), September 2026. The Census figures above are 5-year averages (2020–2024).

Selma is in Dallas County. The FHA loan limit ($541,287 for a one-unit home), the fair market rents and the help on this page are those of all of Dallas County. See the county

Data updated: October 1, 2026 11 official sources

Only here

What sets Selma apart

What this place has that others do not, from public data, most unusual first.

  1. Selma has the 2nd lowest typical household income of the 120 cities in Alabama with more than 5,000 people ($33,197).

  2. Selma has the 3rd lowest typical home value of the 120 cities in Alabama with more than 5,000 people ($96,500).

  3. Selma has the 3rd largest share of rent-burdened renters of the 101 cities in Alabama with more than 5,000 people (65%).

  4. 46% of households in Selma own their home, against 64% in Dallas County.

Sources: U.S. Census Bureau (Average 2020–2024).

The homes here

Housing in Selma

What homes there are in Selma, what they cost, how that changed and how people live, from Census figures (2020–2024).

What homes there are

U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-year, 2020–2024

Kind of home
Kind of home: Selma and its comparisons
MeasureSelmaDallas CountyAlabamaUnited States
Detached house 63%59%69%61%
Attached house Unreliable estimateUnreliable estimate2%6%
Building of 2 to 4 25%16%5%8%
Apartments (5 or more) 11%6%12%19%
Mobile home Unreliable estimate18%12%6%
Boat, RV and other Unreliable estimateUnreliable estimate0%0%

In Selma, 6 in 10 homes are single-family detached houses; in Dallas County, 6.

Year built
Year built: Selma and its comparisons
MeasureSelmaDallas CountyAlabamaUnited States
Before 1960 32%23%16%26%
1960–1979 38%33%26%24%
1980–1999 19%28%29%25%
2000–2009 8%11%15%14%
2010 or later Unreliable estimate6%13%11%

The typical home in Selma was built in 1971, 6 years before the typical one in Dallas County.

All homes, occupied or empty. A figure the Census cannot measure precisely enough here is not shown.

Census tables: B25024, B25034, B25035, B25041

What it costs here

U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-year, 2020–2024

Value of owner-occupied homes
Value of owner-occupied homes: Selma and its comparisons
MeasureSelma
Under $100K 52%
$100K–$200K 36%
$200K–$300K 7%
$300K–$500K Unreliable estimate
$500K–$750K Unreliable
$750K–$1M Unreliable estimate
$1M or more Unreliable
Monthly rent with utilities
Monthly rent with utilities: Selma and its comparisons
MeasureSelma
Under $500 18%
$500–$999 60%
$1,000–$1,499 20%
$1,500–$1,999 Unreliable estimate
$2,000–$2,499 Unreliable
$2,500–$2,999 Unreliable estimate
$3,000 or more Unreliable

By rent, most homes in Selma cost less than HUD's 2-bedroom fair market rent ($945): about 72%.

With a mortgage

$1,106 a month

Dallas County: $1,136 a month

Without a mortgage

$411 a month

Dallas County: $404 a month

Owners with a mortgage

31%

Dallas County: 30%

In Selma, 31% of owners have a mortgage; their typical cost is $1,106 a month, about the same as in Dallas County.

Value: what owners think their home is worth. Rent: rent plus utilities, for homes of every size. The FHA limit is the most an FHA loan (Federal Housing Administration) lends for a one-unit home; the fair market rent (FMR) is the one HUD uses for housing vouchers.

Census tables: B25075, B25063, B25088, B25081

How it changed

U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-year, 2015–2019 and 2020–2024

Change since 2015–2019
Change since 2015–2019: Selma and its comparisons
MeasureSelmaDallas CountyAlabamaUnited States
Typical home value No clear change+14%+47%+53%
Typical rent +17%+14%+27%+33%
Typical household income No clear changeNo clear change+27%+29%

Since 2015–2019, home values in Selma moved so little that the Census cannot say whether they rose or fell.

Much as in Dallas County, the typical rent in Selma rose 17% since 2015–2019.

Change between two 5-year periods that do not overlap, in each period's dollars, not adjusted for inflation.

Census tables: B25077, B25064, B19013

How people live

U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-year, 2020–2024

How people live: Selma and its comparisons
MeasureSelmaDallas CountyAlabamaUnited States
Rental vacancy Unreliable estimate6.7%7.2%5.5%
Homeowner vacancy Unreliable estimate1.5%1.1%0.9%
More than one person per room Unreliable estimateUnreliable estimate1.7%3.4%
People per household 2.092.282.482.53
Drive alone 79%82%81%69%
Carpool 11%10%8%9%
Public transit Unreliable estimateUnreliable estimate0%3%
Walk or bike Unreliable estimateUnreliable estimate1%3%
Work from home 7%6%9%15%
Other means Unreliable estimateUnreliable estimate1%2%
Typical commute Unreliable estimateUnreliable estimate20 to 29 minutes20 to 29 minutes

Fewer people live in each home here: 2.09 on average, against 2.28 in Dallas County.

To get to work, 79% of workers in Selma drive alone; in Dallas County, 82%.

Vacancy: empty homes offered for rent or for sale. Rooms: every room in the home, not only bedrooms. Commute: the minute range of the typical worker.

Census tables: B25004, B25003, B25014, B25010, B08301, B08303

Do the math

What would you pay each month for a home in Selma?

A typical home is within reach of the typical income

We start with a typical home in Selma, worth $96,500, an FHA loan with 3.5% down and the latest average rate (7.18%). That payment would take 28% of the typical household income in Selma, which is $33,197 a year.

The calculator's FHA and conventional loan limits are those of all of Dallas County.

Your numbers

Local data
$

Starts at the typical home value in Selma. Change it to the price you have in mind.

Loan type
Your credit score

Your score changes which loans apply and FHA's minimum down payment. Your real rate also depends on your credit.

Down payment
%

That is $3,378 (3.5% of the price). The usual minimum for this loan is 3.5%.

This week's average ± a quarter or half point.

Term

National average as of November 5, 2026 (Freddie Mac); your rate may be different.

Adjust advanced details

Estimated monthly payment

Local data

$762

at 7.18% · 30 years

Loan amount
$94,752
Total interest
$136,325
Paid off in
November 2056

Includes $1,630 FHA upfront mortgage insurance premium.

Does it fit the income?

  • Comfortable

    up to $775 a month

    Your payment · 28%

  • Tight

    $775 to $996 a month

  • Hard

    more than $996 a month

Compared with the typical household income in Selma ($33,197 a year). Reference: HUD calls paying more than 30% of income for housing a cost burden.

Show the result as
per month$762
Monthly payment breakdown
Principal & interest$642
Property tax$37
Home insurance$40
FHA mortgage insurance (MIP)$43

You need at least $3,378 for the down payment, plus closing costs.

This is an estimate to give you an idea, not a loan offer. Your real payment depends on your rate, your credit, and the insurance and taxes on the home you buy.

Total monthly payment $762; principal and interest $642.

The city and its county

Selma and Dallas County

Selma is in Dallas County, Alabama. The U.S. Census Bureau publishes its own numbers for the city: home values, rent, household income, how many households own their home and the property tax. They are American Community Survey estimates (average 2020–2024).

Map of Dallas County, Alabama, with Selma marked. Around it, the neighboring counties.

Selma's own numbers

Typical home value
$96,500
Typical monthly rent
$713
Typical yearly household income
$33,197
Households that own their home
46%
Effective property tax rate
0.46%

U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey (average 2020–2024).

Numbers for all of Dallas County

FHA limit, one-unit home
$541,287
Conventional limit, one unit
$832,750
HUD fair market rent, 2 bedrooms
$945
Price change over 5 years (FHFA)
+29%
Homes in a high flood-risk zone
14%

HUD, FHFA and FEMA don't publish these numbers by city.

Other numbers are not published by city, only for the whole county: FHA and conventional loan limits, HUD’s fair market rents, FHFA’s price index and FEMA’s flood data. On this page, those numbers always say they are for all of Dallas County.

Everything about Dallas County

Buying

Buying a home in Selma

A typical home in Selma is worth $96,500: 2% above the county and 54% below Alabama. With the typical household income in Selma ($33,197 a year), a typical home costs 2.9 times what the household earns in a year.

Years of income to pay for a typical home

The typical home value divided by the typical household income for one year. The lower it is, the less buying weighs.

  • Selma 2.9 years
  • Dallas 2.7 years
  • Alabama 3.3 years
  • United States 4.1 years
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Average 2020–2024

How prices have changed in Dallas County

According to FHFA’s house price index, home prices in Dallas County rose 29% in the 10 years through 2025.

FHFA does not publish this index by city: these are the numbers for all of Dallas County.

Yearly change in FHFA’s price index in Dallas County, 2016 to 2025
  1. 2020: +5.5%
  2. 2021: +6.7%
  3. 2022: +7.5%
  4. 2023: +13.8%
  5. 2024: −1.4%
  6. 2025: +0.4%
Change in FHFA’s price index in Dallas County, Alabama and the United States
Period County Alabama U.S.
Last year (2025) +0.4% +2.5% +2.9%
5 years (2020–2025) +29% +47% +47%
10 years (2015–2025) +29% +77% +85%

The index follows the price of the same homes over time (sales and appraisals with Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac loans). It is not the average price of a home. FHFA considers its annual county indexes experimental. Source: FHFA, 2025 data

Selma next to Dallas County, Alabama and the U.S.

Three numbers side by side. “Typical” means the median: half are above it and half below.

Typical home value
  • Selma $96,500
  • Dallas $94,600
  • Alabama $209,900
  • United States $332,700
Typical monthly rent
  • Selma $713
  • Dallas $733
  • Alabama $1,007
  • United States $1,413
Typical yearly household income
  • Selma $33,197
  • Dallas $35,627
  • Alabama $63,999
  • United States $80,734
See the full table
Selma next to Dallas County and Alabama
Measure Selma Dallas County Alabama U.S.
Typical home value $96,500 2% above the county $94,600 $209,900 $332,700
Typical monthly rent $713 3% below the county $733 $1,007 $1,413
Typical yearly household income $33,197 7% below the county $35,627 $63,999 $80,734
Households that own their home 46% 18 points below the county 64% 70% 65%
Typical yearly property tax $445 14% above the county $392 $788 $3,119
Effective property tax rate 0.46% 0.05 points above the county 0.41% 0.38% 0.94%
Renters with high rent for their income 65% 3 points above the county 62% 49% 51%

“Typical” means the median: half are above and half are below. ▲ and ▼ say whether the city is above or below Dallas County. “High rent” is the Census measure: renter households that pay 30% or more of their income in rent.

Four ways to pay for a typical home in Selma

For a typical $96,500 home in Selma, at Freddie Mac's average rate (7.18% as of November 5, 2026) over 30 years. The monthly payment adds principal and interest, Selma's typical property tax, an example home insurance and mortgage insurance when it applies.

  • FHA, 3.5% down $762a month

    Least cash to close
    Down payment
    $3,378
    Cash to close
    $6,273
    Rate
    7.18%
    Mortgage insurance
    FHA MIP · $43
  • Conventional, 5% down $744a month

    Down payment
    $4,825
    Cash to close
    $7,720
    Rate
    7.18%
    Mortgage insurance
    PMI · $46
  • Conventional, 20% down, no PMI $600a month

    Down payment
    $19,300
    Cash to close
    $22,195
    Rate
    7.18%
    Mortgage insurance
    None
  • ITIN, 15% down (example) $689a month

    Down payment
    $14,475
    Cash to close
    $17,370
    Rate
    8.18%
    Mortgage insurance
    None

The option that asks for the least cash to close is FHA, 3.5% down.

  • Cash to close = down payment plus 3% of the price in closing costs (example).
  • Minimum score: FHA requires 580 or higher for the minimum down payment (HUD Handbook 4000.1). * Fannie Mae requires 620 when a loan is underwritten by hand; its automated system has no fixed minimum.
  • The ITIN row is an example with a rate 1 percentage point higher: ITIN loans follow no federal rule and each lender sets its own down payment and rate. Nothing in this table promises an approval.

How much house can I afford? Estimate closing costs

Taxes and floods

Two costs that change from place to place

Property tax and flood insurance raise or lower what you pay each month. Here are the numbers for Selma and for Dallas County.

Property tax

Effective rate in Selma

0.46%of the home’s value each year

$445 a year for the typical owner in Selma.

  • Selma 0.46%
  • Dallas 0.41%
  • Alabama 0.38%

What Alabama publishes Basic homestead exemption (type H-1) (Alabama Department of Revenue)

Exemptions and deadlines in Alabama

Flood risk in Dallas County

FEMA does not publish these numbers by city: they are for all of Dallas County.

Homes in the high-risk zone
14%
2,312
Of those, with NFIP insurance
7.7%
Homes in the high-risk zone and with NFIP insurance: Dallas County, Alabama and the U.S.
Measure County Alabama U.S.
Homes in the high-risk zone 14% 3.2% 3.5%
Of those, with NFIP insurance 7.7% 29% 48%

Most homeowners insurance policies do not cover flood damage.

Look up your address on FEMA’s map

Renting

Renting in Selma

Typical rent in Selma is $713 a month: 3% below the county. In Selma, 65% of renter households pay 30% or more of their income in rent.

HUD publishes a fair market rent for all of Dallas County, by unit size. To pay the 2-bedroom one ($945 a month) without spending more than 30% of your income, you would need to earn $18.17 an hour working full time.

HUD fair market rent for all of Dallas County

What you need to earn to pay it without spending more than 30% of income, working full time.

HUD fair market rent in Dallas County (Fiscal year 2027)
Size Fair rent a month Hourly wage Yearly income
Studio $718 $13.81 $28,720
1 bedroom $722 $13.88 $28,880
2 bedrooms $945 $18.17 $37,800
3 bedrooms $1,301 $25.02 $52,040
4 bedrooms $1,306 $25.12 $52,240

Includes basic utilities. It isn't the lowest or highest rent: it's a reference point. Source: HUD, Fiscal year 2027

By ZIP code

Fair market rent by ZIP code in Selma

HUD also publishes a fair market rent for each ZIP code (Small Area FMR, fiscal year 2027). Selma has 2 ZIP codes with their own.

For 2 bedrooms it runs from $920 in 36703 to $980 in 36701.

1 of the 2 is above the fair market rent for Dallas County ($945).

  • 36701 $980$1,350
  • 36703 $920$1,270

2 of these ZIP codes cross the city line: HUD sets the rent by ZIP code, not by city. A ZIP code counts for Selma when at least 50% of its land is inside the city or it covers at least 15% of the city (Census 2020 boundaries). Source: Small Area Fair Market Rents (HUD) Fiscal year 2027 Small Area Fair Market Rents (HUD) (external site) Source: Census Bureau ZCTA-to-place relationship file Data from 2020 data Census Bureau ZCTA-to-place relationship file (external site)

Is your rent high for your ZIP?

Low-income apartments

Low-income apartments in Selma

HUD lists 22 buildings with rents for lower incomes in Selma. These are the largest.

  • George Washington Carver Selma 36701 216 low-income homes · Run by Selma Housing Authority · Average payment: $286 a month · Average wait: 16 months (334) 874-6271
  • Felix Heights 405 Medical Center Pkwy, Selma 36701 127 low-income homes · Run by Selma Housing Authority · Average payment: $319 a month · Average wait: 19 months (334) 874-6271
  • Rangedale 52A Rangedale Apts, Selma 36703 126 low-income homes · Run by Selma Housing Authority · Average payment: $356 a month · Average wait: 20 months (334) 874-6271
  • Addison Way 1300 Cloverdale Rd, Selma 36703 120 low-income homes · 2 bd: 102 · 3 bd: 18 · In service since 2008 · For families
  • Valley Creek Homes 301A Valley Creek Homes, Selma 36701 100 low-income homes · Run by Selma Housing Authority · Average payment: $260 a month · Average wait: 22 months (334) 874-6271

See all 23 buildings in Dallas County Source: HUD, Retrieved November 6, 2026

Free help

Help to buy or rent in Selma

You do not have to do this alone. A HUD-approved housing counseling agency helps for free or at low cost: getting ready to buy, understanding your credit, or solving a problem with your rent.

We found no HUD-approved agencies with an office in Dallas County. The nearest ones are below; many serve by phone or online.

A pregnant woman reads paperwork on the sofa while the grandmother plays with the girl on the floor.

HUD counseling is free or low-cost

Assistance programs in Selma

No down payment, repair or rent-help program on our list is for Selma or Dallas County. The ones below are statewide in Alabama: they work in Selma the same as in the rest of the state.

  • Step Up

    Statewide in Alabama

    Alabama state authority program with down payment assistance of 4% of the price (up to $10,000) as a 10-year second mortgage, alongside a 30-year fixed mortgage. Offered by Alabama Housing Finance Authority (AHFA).

  • First Step Mortgage Revenue Bonds

    Statewide in Alabama

    Alabama state authority 30-year low-rate mortgage, for first-time buyers and for people who have owned a home before, with down payment assistance of 4% of the price, up to $10,000, as a ten-year second mortgage. Offered by Alabama Housing Finance Authority (AHFA).

  • Affordable Income Subsidy Grant

    Statewide in Alabama

    Alabama state authority grant for closing costs with an HFA Advantage conventional loan: 1% of the loan if you earn up to 50% of the area median, or half a percent if you earn 50% to 80%. Offered by Alabama Housing Finance Authority (AHFA).

Housing counselors near Selma

The HUD-approved agencies closest to the center of Selma, in a straight line, nearest first. If one says it serves in Spanish, its card says so.

  • Legal Services Alabama Inc

    2567 Fairlane Drive Suite 300, Montgomery · 47 miles away · Spanish

    Also serves in other languages.

    • Mortgage delinquency and default
    • Budget and financial counseling
    • and 4 more
  • Community Service Programs of West Alabama, Inc.

    601 Black Bears Way, Tuscaloosa · 61 miles away · Spanish

    • Mortgage delinquency and default
    • Mortgage delinquency workshops
    • and 8 more
  • City of Tuscaloosa - Office of Community and Neighborhood Services

    2201 University Blvd, Tuscaloosa · 63 miles away

    • Budget and financial counseling
    • Budget and credit workshops
    • and 7 more

All counseling agencies in Alabama

Help in Spanish near Selma

2 of the 3 agencies on this list say they serve in Spanish.

Ask for service in Spanish

When you call, say “Spanish, please” or ask if someone speaks Spanish. If not, ask whether they offer an interpreter.

Housing authorities of Selma

HUD’s record names them for Selma or Dallas County. They run public housing or Section 8 vouchers. Ask whether their waiting list is open.

  • Selma Housing Authority Public housing and Section 8 vouchers (334) 874-6271

All housing agencies in Alabama Source: HUD

Questions

Housing questions about Selma

Short answers with the numbers for Selma and all of Dallas County. If your case is different, a HUD-approved counseling agency can guide you for free or at low cost.

How much does a typical home cost in Selma?

The typical home value in Selma is $96,500, according to the U.S. Census Bureau (average 2020–2024). For comparison, in Dallas County it is $94,600.

How much does it cost to rent in Selma?

Typical rent in Selma is $713 a month, according to the U.S. Census Bureau. HUD’s fair market rent for 2 bedrooms in Dallas County is $945.

What is the FHA loan limit in Selma?

Selma uses the FHA limit for all of Dallas County (2026): $541,287 for a one-unit home and $1,041,125 for a four-unit home.

How much property tax do owners pay in Selma?

The typical homeowner in Selma pays $445 a year, according to the U.S. Census Bureau. That is 0.46% of the home’s value; in Dallas County, the rate is 0.41%.

Where can I find free help to buy or rent in Selma?

We found no HUD-approved counseling agencies with an office in Dallas County; the nearest ones are on this page. They can help you get ready to buy, with your credit, or with rent.

Sources: American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates (Average 2020–2024); FHA mortgage limits (HUD) (2026 data); Conforming loan limits (FHFA) (2026 data); Fair Market Rents (HUD) (Fiscal year 2027); Small Area Fair Market Rents (HUD) (Fiscal year 2027); Census Bureau ZCTA-to-place relationship file (2020 data); HUD-approved housing counseling agencies (Retrieved November 6, 2026); Public Housing Agencies (HUD) (Retrieved November 6, 2026); Freddie Mac Primary Mortgage Market Survey (PMMS) (As of November 5, 2026); FHFA House Price Index (HPI) (2025 data); Homes with flood insurance (NFIP, FEMA) (As of August 3, 2026).