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DictionaryLoans

Refinance: what it means

To refinance is to take out a new mortgage loan to pay off and replace the one you have. According to the CFPB, common reasons are to lower the interest rate, lower the monthly payment or borrow additional money.

In Spanish it is

Refinanciamiento

Also written as: refinancing · refi · mortgage refinance

The full explanation

When you refinance you usually pay closing costs again. If your payment goes down, the CFPB says to understand how much of the drop comes from a lower rate and how much from a longer loan term. In many refinances you have a right to cancel (right of rescission) until midnight of the third business day, but not if you refinance with the same lender without borrowing more.

An example

Rubén wants to refinance to lower his payment. He compares the new payment and term with his current loan, and adds up the closing costs to see how long it would take to earn them back.

You will see it in…

  • Refinance offers you get in the mail
  • The new loan's Loan Estimate
  • The Notice of the Right to Rescind

Words that go with it

You will rarely see this word alone. These are the ones that show up with it on the same papers.

A grandmother smiles, seated at home.

Still confused by a paper?

A HUD-approved housing counselor can walk you through it. Agencies usually charge little or nothing, many work in Spanish, and they do not sell you anything.

Official sources

We sum up what these official sources say, in plain words. We add no rules they do not state; when a rule changes, the definition and its date change.

  1. 1. CFPB · Mortgages key terms: mortgage refinance; right of rescission (external site) · in English · Verified on October 17, 2026
  2. 2. CFPB · Are there situations where I would not have a right of rescission? (external site) · in English · Verified on October 17, 2026