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Buying a home

Data from November 2026

Buying a home in North Dakota

A typical home in North Dakota is worth $249,900 (Average 2020–2024). The FHA limit for one unit is $541,287 depending on the county. Here is the minimum down payment each loan type asks at that price, every county’s limit, and the state’s assistance programs.

Key numbers in North Dakota

Typical home
$249,900
median value, Average 2020–2024
25% less than the U.S.
FHA limit
$541,287
one unit, by county
All of North Dakota uses the national floor ($541,287).
Conforming limit
$832,750
one unit, 2026 data
Above this amount, the loan is a “jumbo” loan.
Minimum FHA down payment
$8,747
3.5% of a $249,900 home
VA and USDA ask for no down payment if you qualify.

Source: American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates Average 2020–2024 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates (external site) Source: FHA mortgage limits (HUD) Data from 2026 data FHA mortgage limits (HUD) (external site) Source: Conforming loan limits (FHFA) Data from 2026 data Conforming loan limits (FHFA) (external site)

Down payment

How much each loan asks up front

For a $249,900 home, the typical value in North Dakota. The minimum down payment is each program’s rule. The monthly figure is an example of principal and interest over 30 years at the 7.18% average rate (November 5, 2026): no taxes, insurance or mortgage insurance.

Your price, rate and down payment will differ: run the calculator with your numbers. Closing costs are extra.

Minimum down payment and monthly payment for a $249,900 home in North Dakota
  1. FHA Program rule

    Minimum down3.5%

    In dollars$8,747

    Per month$1,634

    With a credit score of 580 or more. Carries mortgage insurance (MIP) up front and every month.

    HUD Handbook 4000.1 (Update 18), II.A.2.a.iv — Minimum Required Investment · In effect since September 14, 2016

  2. Conventional Program rule

    Minimum down3%

    In dollars$7,497

    Per month$1,642

    3% is the lowest standard option. With less than 20% down you pay private mortgage insurance (PMI) until you have more equity.

    Fannie Mae Selling Guide B5-6-01 — HomeReady Mortgage Loan and Borrower Eligibility · In effect since January 1, 2024

  3. VA Program rule

    Minimum down0%

    In dollars$0

    Per month$1,693

    For veterans, service members and some spouses. No down payment as long as the price is not above the appraisal; charges a one-time funding fee.

    VA: Purchase loan — benefits · In effect since January 1, 2020

  4. USDA Program rule

    Minimum down0%

    In dollars$0

    Per month$1,693

    Only homes in eligible rural areas and households within USDA’s income limit. Finances the full price.

    7 CFR §3555.103 — Maximum loan amount (Guaranteed Rural Housing Program) · In effect since December 9, 2013

  5. ITIN or other Example, not a rule

    Minimum down15%

    In dollars$37,485

    Per month$1,439

    ITIN loans follow no federal rule: each lender sets its own down payment and rate, and usually asks for more. 15% is an example.

Loan limits

FHA and conforming limit in every county

In 2026 data, every county in North Dakota uses the national FHA floor ($541,287) for one unit. The conforming limit is the most Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac will buy; above it, the loan is a “jumbo”.

One unit. For 2- to 4-unit homes, each county page has the full table. Source: FHA mortgage limits (HUD) Data from 2026 data FHA mortgage limits (HUD) (external site)

Down payment help

North Dakota programs for buyers

2 verified programs that put money toward the down payment or closing costs, or give a tax credit. With the source wording and the date we checked it.

Some help is a grant you never repay; other help is a second loan that is forgiven over the years or repaid when you sell. Each program’s tag says which kind it is.

See all programs
  • FirstHome Start

    Verified November 5, 2026

    With the North Dakota state agency's FirstHome mortgage, the buyer gets 3% of the loan as a credit toward the cash due at closing (down payment, closing costs and prepaid expenses); it cannot be combined with other assistance

    • Grant
    See details
  • DCA

    Verified November 5, 2026

    North Dakota state agency help for low-income buyers with an agency mortgage: 3% of the loan as a credit toward the cash you need at closing (down payment, closing costs and prepaid expenses); it cannot be combined with other assistance

    • Grant
    See details

What the state publishes

North Dakota rules that change the math

Exemptions that lower property tax and taxes paid when the deed is recorded, summarized from the official page each one cites.

Property tax in North Dakota

Exemptions and caps

  • Primary Residence Credit

    Each year you can apply to the Office of State Tax Commissioner for this state credit against property tax. If your application is approved, you may receive up to $1,600. It is for people who own a home in North Dakota (house, mobile home, town home, duplex or condo) and live in it as their primary residence. Homes held in trusts also qualify. There are no age or income limits. Only one credit is available per household.

    N.D.C.C. §57-02-08.9 · North Dakota Office of State Tax Commissioner · Verified October 24, 2026

  • Homestead credit for people 65 or older or with a disability

    If you are 65 or older, or permanently and totally disabled, and your income is within the limit, the taxable valuation of your homestead is reduced. With income up to $40,000, the reduction is 100 percent of the taxable valuation, up to a maximum of $9,000 of taxable valuation. With income over $40,000 and up to $70,000, the reduction is 50 percent, up to a maximum of $4,500 of taxable valuation. The reduction continues if you do not live in the home because you are in a nursing home, hospital or other care facility, as long as the part of the home you lived in is not rented to another person.

    N.D.C.C. §57-02-08.1(1) · North Dakota Legislative Branch (North Dakota Century Code, chapter 57-02) · Verified October 24, 2026

When the sale is recorded

  • The constitution bars real estate transfer and mortgage taxes

    Neither the state nor counties, townships, cities or other political subdivisions may impose mortgage taxes, or sales or transfer taxes on the mortgage or transfer of real property. There is no state transfer tax when you buy a home in North Dakota.

    N.D. Const. art. X, §27 · North Dakota Legislative Branch (North Dakota Constitution, Article X) · Verified October 24, 2026

Your next steps

Where to go next in North Dakota

What you can do today, free and without giving personal information. Go in order: your numbers first, then the help.

  1. Run the numbers with your figures

    The North Dakota calculator already has the typical value, the average rate and the state’s property tax.

  2. Check whether you qualify for help

    Each program says what it gives, who qualifies and when we checked it.

  3. Talk to a counselor for free

    3 HUD-approved agencies help you prepare to buy; none says it serves in Spanish.

  4. Follow the steps to buy a home

    From the budget to the keys, in order.

Frequently asked questions

How much down payment do I need for a typical home in North Dakota?

For a $249,900 home (typical value, Average 2020–2024), the FHA minimum (3.5%) is $8,747 and the conventional minimum (3%) is $7,497. VA and USDA ask no down payment if you qualify. State programs can cover part of it.

Are there high-cost counties in North Dakota?

No. In 2026 data, every county in North Dakota uses the national FHA floor ($541,287) for one unit.

What is the conforming loan limit in North Dakota?

In 2026 data, the conforming limit for one unit is $832,750 in every county in North Dakota: the most Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac will buy. Above it, the loan is a “jumbo” and each lender sets its own terms.

What would the monthly payment be on a typical home in North Dakota?

With $249,900, the FHA minimum down payment ($8,747) and the 7.18% average rate (November 5, 2026), principal and interest over 30 years comes to about $1,634 a month. Tax, insurance and mortgage insurance are missing: the calculator adds them.

What down payment help is there in North Dakota?

We have verified 2 state programs in North Dakota that put money toward the down payment or closing costs, or give a tax credit. Each shows the source wording, who qualifies and the date we checked it.