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City · 32,320 residents · Bay County, Michigan

Bay City , Michigan

In Bay City, a typical home is worth $97,600 and typical rent is $766 a month. Compared with all of Bay County, the typical home value is 36% lower, typical household income is 20% lower, and the share of households that own their home is 7 points lower.

Bay City in numbers

  • Typical home value

    $97,600

    36% below the county

    58% below Michigan

    • Bay City
    • Bay
    • Michigan
  • Typical rent

    $766a month

    11% below the county

    32% below Michigan

    • Bay City
    • Bay
    • Michigan
  • Typical household income

    $49,420a year

    20% below the county

    32% below Michigan

    • Bay City
    • Bay
    • Michigan
  • Households that own their home

    70%

    7 points below the county

    3 points below Michigan

    • Bay City
    • Bay
    • Michigan

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Average 2020–2024

Market now, with Zillow data

Zillow data
Typical home value
$125,613
5.2% more than 12 months ago
Typical home value from Zillow, September 2021 to September 2026: from $93,901 to $125,613.
Typical rent
$968 a month
3.2% more than 12 months ago
Typical rent from Zillow, March 2024 to September 2026: from $848 to $968.

From Zillow (ZHVI/ZORI), September 2026. The Census figures above are 5-year averages (2020–2024).

Bay City is in Bay County. The FHA loan limit ($541,287 for a one-unit home), the fair market rents and the help on this page are those of all of Bay County. See the county

Data updated: October 1, 2026 11 official sources

Only here

What sets Bay City apart

What this place has that others do not, from public data, most unusual first.

  1. Nearby, in Saginaw, the typical home value is $60,000: 39% less than in Bay City ($97,600).

  2. The typical home in Bay City is worth $97,600, 36% less than in Bay County as a whole ($152,200).

  3. Bay City has the 10th lowest typical rent of the 175 cities in Michigan with more than 5,000 people ($766).

  4. The typical household income in Bay City is $49,420, 20% less than in Bay County as a whole ($61,763).

  5. 70% of households in Bay City own their home, against 77% in Bay County.

Sources: U.S. Census Bureau (Average 2020–2024).

The homes here

Housing in Bay City

What homes there are in Bay City, what they cost, how that changed and how people live, from Census figures (2020–2024).

What homes there are

U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-year, 2020–2024

Kind of home
Kind of home: Bay City and its comparisons
MeasureBay CityBay CountyMichiganUnited States
Detached house 73%76%72%61%
Attached house 4%4%5%6%
Building of 2 to 4 11%5%5%8%
Apartments (5 or more) 10%10%13%19%
Mobile home Unreliable estimate5%5%6%
Boat, RV and other Unreliable estimateUnreliable estimate0%0%

Detached houses are the majority in Bay City (73%), but less so than in Bay County (76%).

Year built
Year built: Bay City and its comparisons
MeasureBay CityBay CountyMichiganUnited States
Before 1960 74%47%36%26%
1960–1979 15%28%26%24%
1980–1999 7%15%22%25%
2000–2009 2%7%10%14%
2010 or later 2%4%6%11%

Homes in Bay City are older: the typical year built is 1941; in Bay County, 1963.

There are fewer big homes in Bay City than in Bay County: 61% have 3 bedrooms or more, against 66%.

All homes, occupied or empty. A figure the Census cannot measure precisely enough here is not shown.

Census tables: B25024, B25034, B25035, B25041

What it costs here

U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-year, 2020–2024

Value of owner-occupied homes
Value of owner-occupied homes: Bay City and its comparisons
MeasureBay City
Under $100K 53%
$100K–$200K 37%
$200K–$300K 5%
$300K–$500K 4%
$500K–$750K Unreliable estimate
$750K–$1M Unreliable estimate
$1M or more Unreliable

With an FHA limit of $541,287, at least 99% of owner-occupied homes in Bay City sit below it: they are worth less than $500,000.

Monthly rent with utilities
Monthly rent with utilities: Bay City and its comparisons
MeasureBay City
Under $500 25%
$500–$999 44%
$1,000–$1,499 22%
$1,500–$1,999 Unreliable estimate
$2,000–$2,499 Unreliable estimate
$2,500–$2,999 Unreliable estimate
$3,000 or more Unreliable estimate

By rent, most homes in Bay City cost less than HUD's 2-bedroom fair market rent ($1,055): about 71%.

With a mortgage

$1,069 a month

Bay County: $1,249 a month

Without a mortgage

$504 a month

Bay County: $557 a month

Owners with a mortgage

52%

Bay County: 52%

In Bay City, 52% of owners have a mortgage, and their typical cost is $1,069 a month, against $1,249 in Bay County. Without one it drops to $504.

Value: what owners think their home is worth. Rent: rent plus utilities, for homes of every size. The FHA limit is the most an FHA loan (Federal Housing Administration) lends for a one-unit home; the fair market rent (FMR) is the one HUD uses for housing vouchers.

Census tables: B25075, B25063, B25088, B25081

How it changed

U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-year, 2015–2019 and 2020–2024

Change since 2015–2019
Change since 2015–2019: Bay City and its comparisons
MeasureBay CityBay CountyMichiganUnited States
Typical home value +46%+49%+50%+53%
Typical rent +21%+30%+30%+33%
Typical household income +30%+27%+28%+29%

Homes in Bay City gained value more slowly than in Bay County: 46% since 2015–2019, against 49%.

Rents in Bay City rose more slowly than in Bay County: 21% since 2015–2019, against 30%.

To compare: typical income in Bay City rose 30%; the home, +46%; the rent, +21%.

Change between two 5-year periods that do not overlap, in each period's dollars, not adjusted for inflation.

Census tables: B25077, B25064, B19013

How people live

U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-year, 2020–2024

How people live: Bay City and its comparisons
MeasureBay CityBay CountyMichiganUnited States
Rental vacancy Unreliable estimate3.9%5.1%5.5%
Homeowner vacancy Unreliable estimate0.8%0.8%0.9%
More than one person per room Unreliable estimate0.9%1.6%3.4%
People per household 2.182.262.422.53
Drive alone 79%82%74%69%
Carpool 8%7%8%9%
Public transit Unreliable estimateUnreliable estimate1%3%
Walk or bike 3%2%2%3%
Work from home 8%9%14%15%
Other means Unreliable estimate1%1%2%
Typical commute 10 to 19 minutesUnreliable estimate20 to 29 minutes20 to 29 minutes

A household in Bay City has 2.18 people on average, about the same as in Bay County (2.26).

In Bay City, 79% of workers drive alone to work; in Bay County, 82%.

Vacancy: empty homes offered for rent or for sale. Rooms: every room in the home, not only bedrooms. Commute: the minute range of the typical worker.

Census tables: B25004, B25003, B25014, B25010, B08301, B08303

Do the math

What would you pay each month for a home in Bay City?

A typical home is within reach of the typical income

We start with a typical home in Bay City, worth $97,600, an FHA loan with 3.5% down and the latest average rate (7.18%). That payment would take 21% of the typical household income in Bay City, which is $49,420 a year.

The calculator's FHA and conventional loan limits are those of all of Bay County.

Your numbers

Local data
$

Starts at the typical home value in Bay City. Change it to the price you have in mind.

Loan type
Your credit score

Your score changes which loans apply and FHA's minimum down payment. Your real rate also depends on your credit.

Down payment
%

That is $3,416 (3.5% of the price). The usual minimum for this loan is 3.5%.

This week's average ± a quarter or half point.

Term

National average as of November 5, 2026 (Freddie Mac); your rate may be different.

Adjust advanced details

Estimated monthly payment

Local data

$880

at 7.18% · 30 years

Loan amount
$95,832
Total interest
$137,880
Paid off in
November 2056

Includes $1,648 FHA upfront mortgage insurance premium.

Does it fit the income?

  • Comfortable

    up to $1,153 a month

    Your payment · 21%

  • Tight

    $1,153 to $1,483 a month

  • Hard

    more than $1,483 a month

Compared with the typical household income in Bay City ($49,420 a year). Reference: HUD calls paying more than 30% of income for housing a cost burden.

Show the result as
per month$880
Monthly payment breakdown
Principal & interest$649
Property tax$147
Home insurance$41
FHA mortgage insurance (MIP)$43

You need at least $3,416 for the down payment, plus closing costs.

This is an estimate to give you an idea, not a loan offer. Your real payment depends on your rate, your credit, and the insurance and taxes on the home you buy.

Total monthly payment $880; principal and interest $649.

The city and its county

Bay City and Bay County

Bay City is in Bay County, Michigan. The U.S. Census Bureau publishes its own numbers for the city: home values, rent, household income, how many households own their home and the property tax. They are American Community Survey estimates (average 2020–2024).

Map of Bay County, Michigan, with Bay City marked. Around it, the neighboring counties.

Bay City's own numbers

Typical home value
$97,600
Typical monthly rent
$766
Typical yearly household income
$49,420
Households that own their home
70%
Effective property tax rate
1.81%

U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey (average 2020–2024).

Numbers for all of Bay County

FHA limit, one-unit home
$541,287
Conventional limit, one unit
$832,750
HUD fair market rent, 2 bedrooms
$1,055
Price change over 5 years (FHFA)
+60%
Homes in a high flood-risk zone
7.6%

HUD, FHFA and FEMA don't publish these numbers by city.

Other numbers are not published by city, only for the whole county: FHA and conventional loan limits, HUD’s fair market rents, FHFA’s price index and FEMA’s flood data. On this page, those numbers always say they are for all of Bay County.

Everything about Bay County

Buying

Buying a home in Bay City

A typical home in Bay City is worth $97,600: 36% below the county and 58% below Michigan. With the typical household income in Bay City ($49,420 a year), a typical home costs 2.0 times what the household earns in a year.

Years of income to pay for a typical home

The typical home value divided by the typical household income for one year. The lower it is, the less buying weighs.

  • Bay City 2.0 years
  • Bay 2.5 years
  • Michigan 3.2 years
  • United States 4.1 years
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Average 2020–2024

How prices have changed in Bay County

According to FHFA’s house price index, home prices in Bay County rose 89% in the 10 years through 2025.

FHFA does not publish this index by city: these are the numbers for all of Bay County.

Yearly change in FHFA’s price index in Bay County, 2016 to 2025
  1. 2020: +4.1%
  2. 2021: +12.7%
  3. 2022: +14.5%
  4. 2023: +8.3%
  5. 2024: +8.8%
  6. 2025: +5.1%
Change in FHFA’s price index in Bay County, Michigan and the United States
Period County Michigan U.S.
Last year (2025) +5.1% +4.7% +2.9%
5 years (2020–2025) +60% +52% +47%
10 years (2015–2025) +89% +97% +85%

The index follows the price of the same homes over time (sales and appraisals with Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac loans). It is not the average price of a home. FHFA considers its annual county indexes experimental. Source: FHFA, 2025 data

Bay City next to Bay County, Michigan and the U.S.

Three numbers side by side. “Typical” means the median: half are above it and half below.

Typical home value
  • Bay City $97,600
  • Bay $152,200
  • Michigan $231,600
  • United States $332,700
Typical monthly rent
  • Bay City $766
  • Bay $860
  • Michigan $1,129
  • United States $1,413
Typical yearly household income
  • Bay City $49,420
  • Bay $61,763
  • Michigan $72,875
  • United States $80,734
See the full table
Bay City next to Bay County and Michigan
Measure Bay City Bay County Michigan U.S.
Typical home value $97,600 36% below the county $152,200 $231,600 $332,700
Typical monthly rent $766 11% below the county $860 $1,129 $1,413
Typical yearly household income $49,420 20% below the county $61,763 $72,875 $80,734
Households that own their home 70% 7 points below the county 77% 73% 65%
Typical yearly property tax $1,764 22% below the county $2,271 $2,904 $3,119
Effective property tax rate 1.81% 0.32 points above the county 1.49% 1.25% 0.94%
Renters with high rent for their income 47% 4 points above the county 43% 50% 51%

“Typical” means the median: half are above and half are below. ▲ and ▼ say whether the city is above or below Bay County. “High rent” is the Census measure: renter households that pay 30% or more of their income in rent.

Four ways to pay for a typical home in Bay City

For a typical $97,600 home in Bay City, at Freddie Mac's average rate (7.18% as of November 5, 2026) over 30 years. The monthly payment adds principal and interest, Bay City's typical property tax, an example home insurance and mortgage insurance when it applies.

  • FHA, 3.5% down $880a month

    Least cash to close
    Down payment
    $3,416
    Cash to close
    $6,344
    Rate
    7.18%
    Mortgage insurance
    FHA MIP · $43
  • Conventional, 5% down $862a month

    Down payment
    $4,880
    Cash to close
    $7,808
    Rate
    7.18%
    Mortgage insurance
    PMI · $46
  • Conventional, 20% down, no PMI $717a month

    Down payment
    $19,520
    Cash to close
    $22,448
    Rate
    7.18%
    Mortgage insurance
    None
  • ITIN, 15% down (example) $807a month

    Down payment
    $14,640
    Cash to close
    $17,568
    Rate
    8.18%
    Mortgage insurance
    None

The option that asks for the least cash to close is FHA, 3.5% down.

  • Cash to close = down payment plus 3% of the price in closing costs (example).
  • Minimum score: FHA requires 580 or higher for the minimum down payment (HUD Handbook 4000.1). * Fannie Mae requires 620 when a loan is underwritten by hand; its automated system has no fixed minimum.
  • The ITIN row is an example with a rate 1 percentage point higher: ITIN loans follow no federal rule and each lender sets its own down payment and rate. Nothing in this table promises an approval.

How much house can I afford? Estimate closing costs

Taxes and floods

Two costs that change from place to place

Property tax and flood insurance raise or lower what you pay each month. Here are the numbers for Bay City and for Bay County.

Property tax

Effective rate in Bay City

1.81%of the home’s value each year

$1,764 a year for the typical owner in Bay City.

  • Bay City 1.81%
  • Bay 1.49%
  • Michigan 1.25%

What Michigan publishes Principal Residence Exemption (PRE) from school operating tax (Michigan Legislature (Michigan Compiled Laws))

Exemptions and deadlines in Michigan

Flood risk in Bay County

FEMA does not publish these numbers by city: they are for all of Bay County.

Homes in the high-risk zone
7.6%
3,124
Of those, with NFIP insurance
8.1%
Homes in the high-risk zone and with NFIP insurance: Bay County, Michigan and the U.S.
Measure County Michigan U.S.
Homes in the high-risk zone 7.6% 1.6% 3.5%
Of those, with NFIP insurance 8.1% 18% 48%

Most homeowners insurance policies do not cover flood damage.

Look up your address on FEMA’s map

Renting

Renting in Bay City

Typical rent in Bay City is $766 a month: 11% below the county. In Bay City, 47% of renter households pay 30% or more of their income in rent.

HUD publishes a fair market rent for all of Bay County, by unit size. To pay the 2-bedroom one ($1,055 a month) without spending more than 30% of your income, you would need to earn $20.29 an hour working full time.

HUD fair market rent for all of Bay County

What you need to earn to pay it without spending more than 30% of income, working full time.

HUD fair market rent in Bay County (Fiscal year 2027)
Size Fair rent a month Hourly wage Yearly income
Studio $830 $15.96 $33,200
1 bedroom $835 $16.06 $33,400
2 bedrooms $1,055 $20.29 $42,200
3 bedrooms $1,429 $27.48 $57,160
4 bedrooms $1,537 $29.56 $61,480

Includes basic utilities. It isn't the lowest or highest rent: it's a reference point. Source: HUD, Fiscal year 2027

By ZIP code

Fair market rent by ZIP code in Bay City

HUD also publishes a fair market rent for each ZIP code (Small Area FMR, fiscal year 2027). Bay City has 2 ZIP codes with their own.

For 2 bedrooms it runs from $1,010 in 48708 to $1,090 in 48706.

1 of the 2 is above the fair market rent for Bay County ($1,055).

  • 48706 $1,090$1,480
  • 48708 $1,010$1,380

2 of these ZIP codes cross the city line: HUD sets the rent by ZIP code, not by city. A ZIP code counts for Bay City when at least 50% of its land is inside the city or it covers at least 15% of the city (Census 2020 boundaries). Source: Small Area Fair Market Rents (HUD) Fiscal year 2027 Small Area Fair Market Rents (HUD) (external site) Source: Census Bureau ZCTA-to-place relationship file Data from 2020 data Census Bureau ZCTA-to-place relationship file (external site)

Is your rent high for your ZIP?

Low-income apartments

Low-income apartments in Bay City

HUD lists 13 buildings with rents for lower incomes in Bay City. These are the largest.

  • Scattered Site Housing 1410 Bradfield St, Bay City 48706 193 low-income homes · Run by Bay City Housing Commission · Average payment: $583 a month · Average wait: 16 months · Homes at several sites (989) 892-9581
  • Bangor Downs 3325 Alarie Dr, Bay City 48706 180 low-income homes · For families (989) 686-4130
  • Bradley House 100 15th St, Bay City 48708 180 homes, 179 low-income · For older adults (989) 893-2007
  • Maplewood Manor (bay City) 1200 N Madison Ave, Bay City 48708 158 low-income homes · 1 bd: 157 · 2 bd: 1 · In service since 2015 · For older adults (989) 892-9581
  • Baytown 1114 N Jackson St, Bay City 48708 150 low-income homes · For families (989) 892-9111

See all 16 buildings in Bay County Source: HUD, Retrieved November 6, 2026

Free help

Help to buy or rent in Bay City

You do not have to do this alone. A HUD-approved housing counseling agency helps for free or at low cost: getting ready to buy, understanding your credit, or solving a problem with your rent.

We found no HUD-approved agencies with an office in Bay County. The nearest ones are below; many serve by phone or online.

An older woman smiles in front of her apartment building.

HUD counseling is free or low-cost

Assistance programs in Bay City

No down payment, repair or rent-help program on our list is for Bay City or Bay County. The ones below are statewide in Michigan: they work in Bay City the same as in the rest of the state.

  • MI 10K DPA Loan

    Statewide in Michigan

    Michigan state agency loan of up to $10,000, with no interest and no monthly payments, for the down payment, closing costs and prepaid expenses; it goes with MSHDA's MI Home Loan mortgage and is repaid in certain cases, such as when you pay off the first mortgage, sell or refinance the home, or no longer live in it. Offered by Michigan State Housing Development Authority (MSHDA).

  • Mortgage Credit Certificate (MCC)

    Statewide in Michigan

    Michigan state authority certificate that lets you take 20% of the interest you pay each year on your mortgage off your federal taxes, for the life of the loan; you apply with an approved lender before you buy. Offered by Michigan State Housing Development Authority (MSHDA).

Housing counselors near Bay City

The HUD-approved agencies closest to the center of Bay City, in a straight line, nearest first. If one says it serves in Spanish, its card says so.

  • Genesee County Habitat for Humanity

    101 Burton St, Flint · 40 miles away

    • Fair housing pre-purchase workshops
    • Pre-purchase counseling
    • and 2 more
  • Metro Community Development, Inc.

    1174 Robert T Longway Blvd, Flint · 40 miles away

    • Budget and financial counseling
    • Budget and credit workshops
    • and 3 more
  • Mid-Michigan Community Action Agency

    1574 E Washington Rd, Farwell · 49 miles away · Spanish

    • Mortgage delinquency and default
    • Budget and financial counseling
    • and 3 more

All counseling agencies in Michigan

Help in Spanish near Bay City

1 of the 3 agencies on this list says it serves in Spanish.

Ask for service in Spanish

When you call, say “Spanish, please” or ask if someone speaks Spanish. If not, ask whether they offer an interpreter.

Housing authorities of Bay City

HUD’s record names them for Bay City or Bay County. They run public housing or Section 8 vouchers. Ask whether their waiting list is open.

All housing agencies in Michigan Source: HUD

Questions

Housing questions about Bay City

Short answers with the numbers for Bay City and all of Bay County. If your case is different, a HUD-approved counseling agency can guide you for free or at low cost.

How much does a typical home cost in Bay City?

The typical home value in Bay City is $97,600, according to the U.S. Census Bureau (average 2020–2024). For comparison, in Bay County it is $152,200.

How much does it cost to rent in Bay City?

Typical rent in Bay City is $766 a month, according to the U.S. Census Bureau. HUD’s fair market rent for 2 bedrooms in Bay County is $1,055.

What is the FHA loan limit in Bay City?

Bay City uses the FHA limit for all of Bay County (2026): $541,287 for a one-unit home and $1,041,125 for a four-unit home.

How much property tax do owners pay in Bay City?

The typical homeowner in Bay City pays $1,764 a year, according to the U.S. Census Bureau. That is 1.81% of the home’s value; in Bay County, the rate is 1.49%.

Where can I find free help to buy or rent in Bay City?

We found no HUD-approved counseling agencies with an office in Bay County; the nearest ones are on this page. They can help you get ready to buy, with your credit, or with rent.

Sources: American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates (Average 2020–2024); FHA mortgage limits (HUD) (2026 data); Conforming loan limits (FHFA) (2026 data); Fair Market Rents (HUD) (Fiscal year 2027); Small Area Fair Market Rents (HUD) (Fiscal year 2027); Census Bureau ZCTA-to-place relationship file (2020 data); HUD-approved housing counseling agencies (Retrieved November 6, 2026); Public Housing Agencies (HUD) (Retrieved November 6, 2026); Freddie Mac Primary Mortgage Market Survey (PMMS) (As of November 5, 2026); FHFA House Price Index (HPI) (2025 data); Homes with flood insurance (NFIP, FEMA) (As of August 3, 2026).