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City · 8,372 residents · Saline County, Illinois

Harrisburg , Illinois

In Harrisburg, a typical home is worth $84,100 and typical rent is $760 a month. Compared with all of Saline County, typical household income is 18% lower, the typical home value is 11% lower, and the share of households that own their home is 11 points lower.

Harrisburg in numbers

  • Typical home value

    $84,100

    11% below the county

    68% below Illinois

    • Harrisburg
    • Saline
    • Illinois
  • Typical rent

    $760a month

    5% above the county

    40% below Illinois

    • Harrisburg
    • Saline
    • Illinois
  • Typical household income

    $43,415a year

    18% below the county

    48% below Illinois

    • Harrisburg
    • Saline
    • Illinois
  • Households that own their home

    62%

    11 points below the county

    6 points below Illinois

    • Harrisburg
    • Saline
    • Illinois

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Average 2020–2024

Market now, with Zillow data

Zillow data
Typical home value
$96,127
about the same as 12 months ago
Typical home value from Zillow, September 2021 to September 2026: from $86,578 to $96,127.

From Zillow (ZHVI), September 2026. The Census figures above are 5-year averages (2020–2024).

Harrisburg is in Saline County. The FHA loan limit ($541,287 for a one-unit home), the fair market rents and the help on this page are those of all of Saline County. See the county

Data updated: October 1, 2026 11 official sources

Only here

What sets Harrisburg apart

What this place has that others do not, from public data, most unusual first.

  1. Harrisburg has the 6th lowest typical household income of the 337 cities in Illinois with more than 5,000 people ($43,415).

  2. Harrisburg has the 12th lowest typical home value of the 336 cities in Illinois with more than 5,000 people ($84,100).

  3. According to Zillow, in the 12 months to September 2026 the typical home value in Harrisburg barely changed; in Illinois, it rose 5.3%.

  4. Harrisburg has the 17th lowest typical rent of the 331 cities in Illinois with more than 5,000 people ($760).

  5. 62% of households in Harrisburg own their home, against 73% in Saline County.

Sources: U.S. Census Bureau (Average 2020–2024); Zillow (September 2026 data). Zillow data

The homes here

Housing in Harrisburg

What homes there are in Harrisburg, what they cost, how that changed and how people live, from Census figures (2020–2024).

What homes there are

U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-year, 2020–2024

Kind of home
Kind of home: Harrisburg and its comparisons
MeasureHarrisburgSaline CountyIllinoisUnited States
Detached house 63%74%58%61%
Attached house Unreliable estimateUnreliable estimate6%6%
Building of 2 to 4 8%5%12%8%
Apartments (5 or more) 17%9%22%19%
Mobile home 11%12%2%6%
Boat, RV and other Unreliable estimateUnreliable estimate0%0%

The detached house is still the most common home in Harrisburg, but it weighs less than in Saline County: 63% against 74%.

Year built
Year built: Harrisburg and its comparisons
MeasureHarrisburgSaline CountyIllinoisUnited States
Before 1960 42%38%38%26%
1960–1979 28%28%26%24%
1980–1999 15%19%20%25%
2000–2009 8%7%11%14%
2010 or later 7%8%6%11%

All homes, occupied or empty. A figure the Census cannot measure precisely enough here is not shown.

Census tables: B25024, B25034, B25035, B25041

What it costs here

U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-year, 2020–2024

Value of owner-occupied homes
Value of owner-occupied homes: Harrisburg and its comparisons
MeasureHarrisburg
Under $100K 64%
$100K–$200K 25%
$200K–$300K Unreliable estimate
$300K–$500K Unreliable estimate
$500K–$750K Unreliable estimate
$750K–$1M Unreliable
$1M or more Unreliable
Monthly rent with utilities
Monthly rent with utilities: Harrisburg and its comparisons
MeasureHarrisburg
Under $500 25%
$500–$999 54%
$1,000–$1,499 Unreliable estimate
$1,500–$1,999 Unreliable
$2,000–$2,499 Unreliable
$2,500–$2,999 Unreliable
$3,000 or more Unreliable estimate

About 72% of rented homes in Harrisburg cost less than HUD's 2-bedroom fair market rent for Saline County ($930).

With a mortgage

$1,008 a month

Saline County: $1,165 a month

Without a mortgage

$460 a month

Saline County: $490 a month

Owners with a mortgage

47%

Saline County: 40%

In Harrisburg, 47% of owners have a mortgage, and their typical cost is $1,008 a month, against $1,165 in Saline County. Without one it drops to $460.

Value: what owners think their home is worth. Rent: rent plus utilities, for homes of every size. The FHA limit is the most an FHA loan (Federal Housing Administration) lends for a one-unit home; the fair market rent (FMR) is the one HUD uses for housing vouchers.

Census tables: B25075, B25063, B25088, B25081

How it changed

U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-year, 2015–2019 and 2020–2024

Change since 2015–2019
Change since 2015–2019: Harrisburg and its comparisons
MeasureHarrisburgSaline CountyIllinoisUnited States
Typical home value +21%+28%+35%+53%
Typical rent +33%+17%+26%+33%
Typical household income +23%+21%+27%+29%

The typical home value in Harrisburg rose 21% since 2015–2019, less than in Saline County (28%).

The typical rent in Harrisburg rose 33% over the same time; in Saline County, it rose 17%.

While home values in Harrisburg changed +21% and rent +33%, the typical household income rose 23%.

Change between two 5-year periods that do not overlap, in each period's dollars, not adjusted for inflation.

Census tables: B25077, B25064, B19013

How people live

U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-year, 2020–2024

How people live: Harrisburg and its comparisons
MeasureHarrisburgSaline CountyIllinoisUnited States
Rental vacancy Unreliable estimateUnreliable estimate5.0%5.5%
Homeowner vacancy Unreliable estimateUnreliable estimate1.0%0.9%
More than one person per room Unreliable estimateUnreliable estimate2.5%3.4%
People per household 2.312.262.462.53
Drive alone 87%85%66%69%
Carpool Unreliable estimate8%8%9%
Public transit Unreliable estimateUnreliable estimate6%3%
Walk or bike Unreliable estimateUnreliable estimate3%3%
Work from home Unreliable estimate4%16%15%
Other means Unreliable estimateUnreliable estimate1%2%
Typical commute Unreliable estimateUnreliable estimate20 to 29 minutes20 to 29 minutes

By size, households in Harrisburg look like those in Saline County: 2.31 people on average.

To get to work, 87% of workers in Harrisburg drive alone; in Saline County, 85%.

Vacancy: empty homes offered for rent or for sale. Rooms: every room in the home, not only bedrooms. Commute: the minute range of the typical worker.

Census tables: B25004, B25003, B25014, B25010, B08301, B08303

Do the math

What would you pay each month for a home in Harrisburg?

A typical home is within reach of the typical income

We start with a typical home in Harrisburg, worth $84,100, an FHA loan with 3.5% down and the latest average rate (7.18%). That payment would take 21% of the typical household income in Harrisburg, which is $43,415 a year.

The calculator's FHA and conventional loan limits are those of all of Saline County.

Your numbers

Local data
$

Starts at the typical home value in Harrisburg. Change it to the price you have in mind.

Loan type
Your credit score

Your score changes which loans apply and FHA's minimum down payment. Your real rate also depends on your credit.

Down payment
%

That is $2,944 (3.5% of the price). The usual minimum for this loan is 3.5%.

This week's average ± a quarter or half point.

Term

National average as of November 5, 2026 (Freddie Mac); your rate may be different.

Adjust advanced details

Estimated monthly payment

Local data

$751

at 7.18% · 30 years

Loan amount
$82,576
Total interest
$118,808
Paid off in
November 2056

Includes $1,420 FHA upfront mortgage insurance premium.

Does it fit the income?

  • Comfortable

    up to $1,013 a month

    Your payment · 21%

  • Tight

    $1,013 to $1,302 a month

  • Hard

    more than $1,302 a month

Compared with the typical household income in Harrisburg ($43,415 a year). Reference: HUD calls paying more than 30% of income for housing a cost burden.

Show the result as
per month$751
Monthly payment breakdown
Principal & interest$559
Property tax$119
Home insurance$35
FHA mortgage insurance (MIP)$37

You need at least $2,944 for the down payment, plus closing costs.

This is an estimate to give you an idea, not a loan offer. Your real payment depends on your rate, your credit, and the insurance and taxes on the home you buy.

Total monthly payment $751; principal and interest $559.

The city and its county

Harrisburg and Saline County

Harrisburg is in Saline County, Illinois. The U.S. Census Bureau publishes its own numbers for the city: home values, rent, household income, how many households own their home and the property tax. They are American Community Survey estimates (average 2020–2024).

Map of Saline County, Illinois, with Harrisburg marked. Around it, the neighboring counties.

Harrisburg's own numbers

Typical home value
$84,100
Typical monthly rent
$760
Typical yearly household income
$43,415
Households that own their home
62%
Effective property tax rate
1.7%

U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey (average 2020–2024).

Numbers for all of Saline County

FHA limit, one-unit home
$541,287
Conventional limit, one unit
$832,750
HUD fair market rent, 2 bedrooms
$930
Price change over 5 years (FHFA)
+30%
Homes in a high flood-risk zone
5.3%

HUD, FHFA and FEMA don't publish these numbers by city.

Other numbers are not published by city, only for the whole county: FHA and conventional loan limits, HUD’s fair market rents, FHFA’s price index and FEMA’s flood data. On this page, those numbers always say they are for all of Saline County.

Everything about Saline County

Buying

Buying a home in Harrisburg

A typical home in Harrisburg is worth $84,100: 11% below the county and 68% below Illinois. With the typical household income in Harrisburg ($43,415 a year), a typical home costs 1.9 times what the household earns in a year.

Years of income to pay for a typical home

The typical home value divided by the typical household income for one year. The lower it is, the less buying weighs.

  • Harrisburg 1.9 years
  • Saline 1.8 years
  • Illinois 3.2 years
  • United States 4.1 years
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Average 2020–2024

How prices have changed in Saline County

According to FHFA’s house price index, home prices in Saline County rose 33% in the 10 years through 2025.

FHFA does not publish this index by city: these are the numbers for all of Saline County.

Yearly change in FHFA’s price index in Saline County, 2016 to 2025
  1. 2020: +4.6%
  2. 2021: +1.9%
  3. 2022: +12.5%
  4. 2023: +9.4%
  5. 2024: +5.0%
  6. 2025: −1.0%
Change in FHFA’s price index in Saline County, Illinois and the United States
Period County Illinois U.S.
Last year (2025) −1.0% +5.7% +2.9%
5 years (2020–2025) +30% +47% +47%
10 years (2015–2025) +33% +65% +85%

The index follows the price of the same homes over time (sales and appraisals with Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac loans). It is not the average price of a home. FHFA considers its annual county indexes experimental. Source: FHFA, 2025 data

Harrisburg next to Saline County, Illinois and the U.S.

Three numbers side by side. “Typical” means the median: half are above it and half below.

Typical home value
  • Harrisburg $84,100
  • Saline $94,300
  • Illinois $263,300
  • United States $332,700
Typical monthly rent
  • Harrisburg $760
  • Saline $726
  • Illinois $1,274
  • United States $1,413
Typical yearly household income
  • Harrisburg $43,415
  • Saline $53,117
  • Illinois $83,390
  • United States $80,734
See the full table
Harrisburg next to Saline County and Illinois
Measure Harrisburg Saline County Illinois U.S.
Typical home value $84,100 11% below the county $94,300 $263,300 $332,700
Typical monthly rent $760 5% above the county $726 $1,274 $1,413
Typical yearly household income $43,415 18% below the county $53,117 $83,390 $80,734
Households that own their home 62% 11 points below the county 73% 67% 65%
Typical yearly property tax $1,429 11% below the county $1,597 $5,298 $3,119
Effective property tax rate 1.7% 0.01 points above the county 1.69% 2.01% 0.94%
Renters with high rent for their income 57% 6 points above the county 50% 48% 51%

“Typical” means the median: half are above and half are below. ▲ and ▼ say whether the city is above or below Saline County. “High rent” is the Census measure: renter households that pay 30% or more of their income in rent.

Four ways to pay for a typical home in Harrisburg

For a typical $84,100 home in Harrisburg, at Freddie Mac's average rate (7.18% as of November 5, 2026) over 30 years. The monthly payment adds principal and interest, Harrisburg's typical property tax, an example home insurance and mortgage insurance when it applies.

  • FHA, 3.5% down $751a month

    Least cash to close
    Down payment
    $2,944
    Cash to close
    $5,467
    Rate
    7.18%
    Mortgage insurance
    FHA MIP · $37
  • Conventional, 5% down $735a month

    Down payment
    $4,205
    Cash to close
    $6,728
    Rate
    7.18%
    Mortgage insurance
    PMI · $40
  • Conventional, 20% down, no PMI $610a month

    Down payment
    $16,820
    Cash to close
    $19,343
    Rate
    7.18%
    Mortgage insurance
    None
  • ITIN, 15% down (example) $688a month

    Down payment
    $12,615
    Cash to close
    $15,138
    Rate
    8.18%
    Mortgage insurance
    None

The option that asks for the least cash to close is FHA, 3.5% down.

  • Cash to close = down payment plus 3% of the price in closing costs (example).
  • Minimum score: FHA requires 580 or higher for the minimum down payment (HUD Handbook 4000.1). * Fannie Mae requires 620 when a loan is underwritten by hand; its automated system has no fixed minimum.
  • The ITIN row is an example with a rate 1 percentage point higher: ITIN loans follow no federal rule and each lender sets its own down payment and rate. Nothing in this table promises an approval.

How much house can I afford? Estimate closing costs

Taxes and floods

Two costs that change from place to place

Property tax and flood insurance raise or lower what you pay each month. Here are the numbers for Harrisburg and for Saline County.

Property tax

Effective rate in Harrisburg

1.7%of the home’s value each year

$1,429 a year for the typical owner in Harrisburg.

  • Harrisburg 1.7%
  • Saline 1.69%
  • Illinois 2.01%

What Illinois publishes General Homestead Exemption (Illinois Department of Revenue)

Exemptions and deadlines in Illinois

Flood risk in Saline County

FEMA does not publish these numbers by city: they are for all of Saline County.

Homes in the high-risk zone
5.3%
524
Of those, with NFIP insurance
11%
Homes in the high-risk zone and with NFIP insurance: Saline County, Illinois and the U.S.
Measure County Illinois U.S.
Homes in the high-risk zone 5.3% 1.5% 3.5%
Of those, with NFIP insurance 11% 25% 48%

Most homeowners insurance policies do not cover flood damage.

Look up your address on FEMA’s map

Renting

Renting in Harrisburg

Typical rent in Harrisburg is $760 a month: 5% above the county. In Harrisburg, 57% of renter households pay 30% or more of their income in rent.

HUD publishes a fair market rent for all of Saline County, by unit size. To pay the 2-bedroom one ($930 a month) without spending more than 30% of your income, you would need to earn $17.88 an hour working full time.

HUD fair market rent for all of Saline County

What you need to earn to pay it without spending more than 30% of income, working full time.

HUD fair market rent in Saline County (Fiscal year 2027)
Size Fair rent a month Hourly wage Yearly income
Studio $648 $12.46 $25,920
1 bedroom $757 $14.56 $30,280
2 bedrooms $930 $17.88 $37,200
3 bedrooms $1,197 $23.02 $47,880
4 bedrooms $1,308 $25.15 $52,320

Includes basic utilities. It isn't the lowest or highest rent: it's a reference point. Source: HUD, Fiscal year 2027

By ZIP code

Fair market rent by ZIP code in Harrisburg

HUD also publishes a fair market rent for each ZIP code (Small Area FMR, fiscal year 2027). Harrisburg is in ZIP code 62946.

For 2 bedrooms it is $980: $50 more than the fair market rent for Saline County ($930).

  • 62946 $980$1,240

1 of these ZIP codes crosses the city line: HUD sets the rent by ZIP code, not by city. A ZIP code counts for Harrisburg when at least 50% of its land is inside the city or it covers at least 15% of the city (Census 2020 boundaries). Source: Small Area Fair Market Rents (HUD) Fiscal year 2027 Small Area Fair Market Rents (HUD) (external site) Source: Census Bureau ZCTA-to-place relationship file Data from 2020 data Census Bureau ZCTA-to-place relationship file (external site)

Is your rent high for your ZIP?

Low-income apartments

Low-income apartments in Harrisburg

HUD lists 3 buildings with rents for lower incomes in Harrisburg. These are the largest.

  • Scattered Sites 2 N Skaggs St, Harrisburg 62946 160 homes, 158 low-income · Run by Housing Authority - County of Saline · Average payment: $282 a month · Average wait: 3 months · Homes at several sites (618) 252-6381
  • Scattered Sites 927 W Barnett St, Harrisburg 62946 136 homes, 133 low-income · Run by Housing Authority - County of Saline · Average payment: $289 a month · Average wait: 3 months · Homes at several sites (618) 252-6381
  • Century Estates Apts 416 Small St, Harrisburg 62946 60 low-income homes · 2 bd: 48 · 3 bd: 12 · In service since 2001 · For people with disabilities, families

See all 7 buildings in Saline County Source: HUD, Retrieved November 6, 2026

Free help

Help to buy or rent in Harrisburg

You do not have to do this alone. A HUD-approved housing counseling agency helps for free or at low cost: getting ready to buy, understanding your credit, or solving a problem with your rent.

We found no HUD-approved agencies with an office in Saline County. The nearest ones are below; many serve by phone or online.

A man leans over the armchair to help a teenage girl with her book.

HUD counseling is free or low-cost

Assistance programs in Harrisburg

No down payment, repair or rent-help program on our list is for Harrisburg or Saline County. The ones below are statewide in Illinois: they work in Harrisburg the same as in the rest of the state.

  • IHDAccess Home

    Statewide in Illinois

    Limited funds remain, per the source

    IHDA second loan with deferred payments for first-time buyers in Illinois. Offered by Illinois Housing Development Authority (IHDA).

  • IHDAccess Forgivable

    Statewide in Illinois

    Limited funds remain, per the source

    IHDA second loan forgiven little by little over ten years, for the down payment in Illinois. Offered by Illinois Housing Development Authority (IHDA).

  • IHDAccess Deferred

    Statewide in Illinois

    Limited funds remain, per the source

    IHDA second loan with no payments until you sell or refinance, for the down payment in Illinois. Offered by Illinois Housing Development Authority (IHDA).

Housing counselors near Harrisburg

The HUD-approved agencies closest to the center of Harrisburg, in a straight line, nearest first. If one says it serves in Spanish, its card says so.

  • C.e.f.s. Clay County Outreach Office

    835 West North, Flora · 64 miles away

    • Mortgage delinquency and default
    • Budget and financial counseling
    • and 8 more
  • Erba Richland County Outreach Office

    306 E Main, Olney · 73 miles away

    • Mortgage delinquency and default
    • Budget and financial counseling
    • and 6 more
  • Erba Lawrence County Outreach Office

    2101 James St, Lawrenceville · 82 miles away

    • Mortgage delinquency and default
    • Budget and financial counseling
    • and 6 more

All counseling agencies in Illinois

Help in Spanish near Harrisburg

None of the 3 agencies on this list say they serve in Spanish.

Ask for service in Spanish

When you call, say “Spanish, please” or ask if someone speaks Spanish. If not, ask whether they offer an interpreter.

Housing authorities of Harrisburg

HUD’s record names them for Harrisburg or Saline County. They run public housing or Section 8 vouchers. Ask whether their waiting list is open.

  • Housing Authority - County of Saline Public housing and Section 8 vouchers (618) 252-6381

All housing agencies in Illinois Source: HUD

Questions

Housing questions about Harrisburg

Short answers with the numbers for Harrisburg and all of Saline County. If your case is different, a HUD-approved counseling agency can guide you for free or at low cost.

How much does a typical home cost in Harrisburg?

The typical home value in Harrisburg is $84,100, according to the U.S. Census Bureau (average 2020–2024). For comparison, in Saline County it is $94,300.

How much does it cost to rent in Harrisburg?

Typical rent in Harrisburg is $760 a month, according to the U.S. Census Bureau. HUD’s fair market rent for 2 bedrooms in Saline County is $930.

What is the FHA loan limit in Harrisburg?

Harrisburg uses the FHA limit for all of Saline County (2026): $541,287 for a one-unit home and $1,041,125 for a four-unit home.

How much property tax do owners pay in Harrisburg?

The typical homeowner in Harrisburg pays $1,429 a year, according to the U.S. Census Bureau. That is 1.7% of the home’s value; in Saline County, the rate is 1.69%.

Where can I find free help to buy or rent in Harrisburg?

We found no HUD-approved counseling agencies with an office in Saline County; the nearest ones are on this page. They can help you get ready to buy, with your credit, or with rent.

Sources: American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates (Average 2020–2024); FHA mortgage limits (HUD) (2026 data); Conforming loan limits (FHFA) (2026 data); Fair Market Rents (HUD) (Fiscal year 2027); Small Area Fair Market Rents (HUD) (Fiscal year 2027); Census Bureau ZCTA-to-place relationship file (2020 data); HUD-approved housing counseling agencies (Retrieved November 6, 2026); Public Housing Agencies (HUD) (Retrieved November 6, 2026); Freddie Mac Primary Mortgage Market Survey (PMMS) (As of November 5, 2026); FHFA House Price Index (HPI) (2025 data); Homes with flood insurance (NFIP, FEMA) (As of August 3, 2026).