City · 8,976 residents · Montezuma County, Colorado
Cortez, Colorado
In Cortez, a typical home is worth $272,900 and typical rent is $984 a month. Compared with all of Montezuma County, the typical home value is 18% lower, typical household income is 17% lower, and the share of households that own their home is 11 points lower.
Typical home value from Zillow, September 2021 to September 2026: from $281,545 to $338,479.
Typical rent
$1,747a month
▲ 6.2% more than 12 months ago
Typical rent from Zillow, June 2025 to September 2026: from $1,589 to $1,747.
From Zillow (ZHVI/ZORI), September 2026. The Census figures above are 5-year averages (2020–2024).
Cortez is in Montezuma County. The FHA loan limit ($541,287 for a one-unit home), the fair market rents and the help on this page are those of all of Montezuma County. See the county
What this place has that others do not, from public data, most unusual first.
1
Cortez has the 6th lowest typical rent of the 109 cities in Colorado with more than 5,000 people ($984).
2
Cortez has the 8th lowest typical household income of the 113 cities in Colorado with more than 5,000 people ($54,247).
3
The typical home in Cortez is worth $272,900,18% less than in Montezuma County as a whole ($331,400).
4
66% of households in Cortez own their home, against 76% in Montezuma County.
Sources: U.S. Census Bureau (Average 2020–2024).
The homes here
Housing in Cortez
What homes there are in Cortez, what they cost, how that changed and how people live, from Census figures (2020–2024).
What homes there are
U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-year, 2020–2024
Kind of home
Detached houseAttached houseBuilding of 2 to 4Apartments (5 or more)Mobile homeBoat, RV and otherUnreliable estimate
Cortez
Montezuma County
Colorado
United States
Kind of home: Cortez and its comparisons
Measure
Cortez
Montezuma County
Colorado
United States
Detached house
65%
71%
61%
61%
Attached house
Unreliable estimate
2%
8%
6%
Building of 2 to 4
11%
7%
5%
8%
Apartments (5 or more)
Unreliable estimate
Unreliable estimate
23%
19%
Mobile home
14%
17%
4%
6%
Boat, RV and other
Unreliable estimate
Unreliable estimate
0%
0%
The detached house is still the most common home in Cortez, but it weighs less than in Montezuma County: 65% against 71%.
Year built
Before 19601960–19791980–19992000–20092010 or later
Cortez
Montezuma County
Colorado
United States
Year built: Cortez and its comparisons
Measure
Cortez
Montezuma County
Colorado
United States
Before 1960
36%
22%
16%
26%
1960–1979
29%
19%
24%
24%
1980–1999
18%
33%
28%
25%
2000–2009
13%
16%
17%
14%
2010 or later
4%
10%
16%
11%
Homes in Cortez are older: the typical year built is 1972; in Montezuma County, 1986.
What it costs here
U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-year, 2020–2024
Value of owner-occupied homes
Under the limitOver the limitUnreliable estimate
Under $100K13%
$100K–$200K22%
$200K–$300K25%
$300K–$500K32%
$500K–$750KUnreliable
FHA limit: $541,287
$750K–$1MUnreliable
$1M or moreUnreliable
Value of owner-occupied homes: Cortez and its comparisons
Measure
Cortez
Under $100K
13%
$100K–$200K
22%
$200K–$300K
25%
$300K–$500K
32%
$500K–$750K
Unreliable estimate
$750K–$1M
Unreliable estimate
$1M or more
Unreliable
The FHA limit for Montezuma County is high ($541,287): at least 92% of owner-occupied homes in Cortez are worth less than $500,000.
Monthly rent with utilities
Unreliable estimate
Under $500Unreliable
$500–$99944%
$1,000–$1,49934%
$1,500–$1,999Unreliable
$2,000–$2,499Unreliable
$2,500–$2,999Unreliable
$3,000 or moreUnreliable
Monthly rent with utilities: Cortez and its comparisons
Measure
Cortez
Under $500
Unreliable estimate
$500–$999
44%
$1,000–$1,499
34%
$1,500–$1,999
Unreliable estimate
$2,000–$2,499
Unreliable estimate
$2,500–$2,999
Unreliable
$3,000 or more
Unreliable estimate
With a mortgage
$1,297 a month
Montezuma County: $1,544 a month
Without a mortgage
$421 a month
Montezuma County: $406 a month
Owners with a mortgage
59%
Montezuma County: 54%
Owning costs less in Cortez: with a mortgage, the typical cost is $1,297 a month; in Montezuma County, $1,544. Without one, $421.
How it changed
U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-year, 2015–2019 and 2020–2024
Change since 2015–2019
Typical home value
Cortez+60%
Montezuma County+49%
Colorado+57%
United States+53%
Typical rent
Cortez+21%
Montezuma County+16%
Colorado+39%
United States+33%
Typical household income
Cortez+28%
Montezuma County+32%
Colorado+32%
United States+29%
Change since 2015–2019: Cortez and its comparisons
Measure
Cortez
Montezuma County
Colorado
United States
Typical home value
+60%
+49%
+57%
+53%
Typical rent
+21%
+16%
+39%
+33%
Typical household income
+28%
+32%
+32%
+29%
The typical home value in Cortez rose 60% since 2015–2019, more than in Montezuma County (49%).
Since 2015–2019, the typical rent in Cortez rose 21%, more than in Montezuma County (16%).
The typical household income in Cortez rose 28% over that time; home values changed +60% and rent +21%.
How people live
U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-year, 2020–2024
How people live: Cortez and its comparisons
Measure
Cortez
Montezuma County
Colorado
United States
Rental vacancy
Unreliable estimate
Unreliable estimate
5.1%
5.5%
Homeowner vacancy
Unreliable estimate
Unreliable estimate
0.8%
0.9%
More than one person per room
Unreliable estimate
2.1%
2.4%
3.4%
People per household
2.37
2.31
2.42
2.53
Drive alone
77%
75%
65%
69%
Carpool
11%
9%
8%
9%
Public transit
Unreliable estimate
Unreliable estimate
2%
3%
Walk or bike
Unreliable estimate
4%
3%
3%
Work from home
7%
10%
21%
15%
Other means
Unreliable estimate
1%
1%
2%
Typical commute
Unreliable estimate
10 to 19 minutes
20 to 29 minutes
20 to 29 minutes
By size, households in Cortez look like those in Montezuma County: 2.37 people on average.
In Cortez, 77% of workers drive alone to work; in Montezuma County, 75%.
Do the math
What would you pay each month for a home in Cortez?
A typical home costs more than the typical income allows
We start with a typical home in Cortez, worth $272,900, an FHA loan with 3.5% down and the latest average rate (7.18%). That payment would take 47% of the typical household income in Cortez, which is $54,247 a year. For that payment to be 28% of income, a household would need to earn about $90,376 a year.
The calculator's FHA and conventional loan limits are those of all of Montezuma County.
Change the price, the down payment or the loan: the payment updates right away.
Your numbers
Local data
$
Starts at the typical home value in Cortez. Change it to the price you have in mind.
Your score changes which loans apply and FHA's minimum down payment. Your real rate also depends on your credit.
Down payment
%
That is $9,552 (3.5% of the price). The usual minimum for this loan is 3.5%.
This week's average ± a quarter or half point.
National average as of November 5, 2026 (Freddie Mac); your rate may be different.
Adjust advanced details⌄
Estimated monthly payment
Local data
$2,109
at 7.18% · 30 years
Loan amount
$267,957
Total interest
$385,527
Paid off in
November 2056
Includes $4,609 FHA upfront mortgage insurance premium.
Does it fit the income?
Comfortable
up to $1,266 a month
Tight
$1,266 to $1,627 a month
Hard
more than $1,627 a month
Your payment · 47%
Compared with the typical household income in Cortez ($54,247 a year). Reference: HUD calls paying more than 30% of income for housing a cost burden.
Monthly payment breakdown
Principal & interest
$1,815
Property tax
$59
Home insurance
$114
FHA mortgage insurance (MIP)
$121
You need at least $9,552 for the down payment, plus closing costs.
This is an estimate to give you an idea, not a loan offer. Your real payment depends on your rate, your credit, and the insurance and taxes on the home you buy.
Total monthly payment $2,109; principal and interest $1,815.
The city and its county
Cortez and Montezuma County
Cortez is in Montezuma County, Colorado. The U.S. Census Bureau publishes its own numbers for the city: home values, rent, household income, how many households own their home and the property tax. They are American Community Survey estimates (average 2020–2024).
Cortez
Map of Montezuma County, Colorado, with Cortez marked. Around it, the neighboring counties.
Cortez
Montezuma County
Other cities with a page
Cortez's own numbers
Typical home value
$272,900
Typical monthly rent
$984
Typical yearly household income
$54,247
Households that own their home
66%
Effective property tax rate
0.26%
U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey (average 2020–2024).
Numbers for all of Montezuma County
FHA limit, one-unit home
$541,287
Conventional limit, one unit
$832,750
HUD fair market rent, 2 bedrooms
$1,280
Price change over 5 years (FHFA)
+54%
Homes in a high flood-risk zone
2.9%
HUD, FHFA and FEMA don't publish these numbers by city.
Other numbers are not published by city, only for the whole county: FHA and conventional loan limits, HUD’s fair market rents, FHFA’s price index and FEMA’s flood data. On this page, those numbers always say they are for all of Montezuma County.
A typical home in Cortez is worth $272,900: 18% below the county and 49% below Colorado. With the typical household income in Cortez ($54,247 a year), a typical home costs 5.0 times what the household earns in a year.
Years of income to pay for a typical home
The typical home value divided by the typical household income for one year. The lower it is, the less buying weighs.
Cortez5.0 years
Montezuma5.1 years
Colorado5.6 years
United States4.1 years
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Average 2020–2024
How prices have changed in Montezuma County
According to FHFA’s house price index, home prices in Montezuma County rose 101% in the 10 years through 2025.
FHFA does not publish this index by city: these are the numbers for all of Montezuma County.
Yearly change in FHFA’s price index in Montezuma County, 2016 to 2025
2016: +7.9% +7.9% 2016
2017: +1.0% +1.0% 2017
2018: +7.6% +7.6% 2018
2019: +6.3% +6.3% 2019
2020: +4.7% +4.7% 2020
2021: +13.3% +13.3% 2021
2022: +19.7% +19.7% 2022
2023: +8.9% +8.9% 2023
2024: +3.7% +3.7% 2024
2025: +0.6% +0.6% 2025
Change in FHFA’s price index in Montezuma County, Colorado and the United States
Period
County
Colorado
U.S.
Last year (2025)
+0.6%
+0.1%
+2.9%
5 years (2020–2025)
+54%
+38%
+47%
10 years (2015–2025)
+101%
+93%
+85%
The index follows the price of the same homes over time (sales and appraisals with Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac loans). It is not the average price of a home. FHFA considers its annual county indexes experimental. Source: FHFA, 2025 data
Cortez next to Montezuma County, Colorado and the U.S.
Three numbers side by side. “Typical” means the median: half are above it and half below.
Typical home value
Cortez$272,900
Montezuma$331,400
Colorado$539,400
United States$332,700
Typical monthly rent
Cortez$984
Montezuma$942
Colorado$1,761
United States$1,413
Typical yearly household income
Cortez$54,247
Montezuma$65,244
Colorado$95,470
United States$80,734
See the full table
Cortez next to Montezuma County and Colorado
Measure
Cortez
Montezuma County
Colorado
U.S.
Typical home value
$272,900 ▼18% below the county
$331,400
$539,400
$332,700
Typical monthly rent
$984 ▲4% above the county
$942
$1,761
$1,413
Typical yearly household income
$54,247 ▼17% below the county
$65,244
$95,470
$80,734
Households that own their home
66% ▼11 points below the county
76%
66%
65%
Typical yearly property tax
$701 ▼27% below the county
$958
$2,602
$3,119
Effective property tax rate
0.26% ▼0.03 points below the county
0.29%
0.48%
0.94%
Renters with high rent for their income
56% ▼1 points below the county
57%
53%
51%
“Typical” means the median: half are above and half are below. ▲ and ▼ say whether the city is above or below Montezuma County. “High rent” is the Census measure: renter households that pay 30% or more of their income in rent.
Four ways to pay for a typical home in Cortez
For a typical $272,900 home in Cortez, at Freddie Mac's average rate (7.18% as of November 5, 2026) over 30 years. The monthly payment adds principal and interest, Cortez's typical property tax, an example home insurance and mortgage insurance when it applies.
FHA, 3.5% down$2,109a month
Least cash to close
Down payment
$9,552
Cash to close
$17,739
Rate
7.18%
Mortgage insurance
FHA MIP · $121
Conventional, 5% down$2,059a month
Down payment
$13,645
Cash to close
$21,832
Rate
7.18%
Mortgage insurance
PMI · $130
Conventional, 20% down, no PMI$1,652a month
Down payment
$54,580
Cash to close
$62,767
Rate
7.18%
Mortgage insurance
None
ITIN, 15% down (example)$1,904a month
Down payment
$40,935
Cash to close
$49,122
Rate
8.18%
Mortgage insurance
None
Four ways to pay for a typical home in Cortez
Loan
Monthly payment
Down payment
Loan amount
Rate
Mortgage insurance
Cash to close
Minimum score
FHA, 3.5% down Least cash to close
$2,109
$9,552
$267,957
7.18%
FHA MIP · $121
$17,739
580
Conventional, 5% down
$2,059
$13,645
$259,255
7.18%
PMI · $130
$21,832
620*
Conventional, 20% down, no PMI
$1,652
$54,580
$218,320
7.18%
None
$62,767
620*
ITIN, 15% down (example)
$1,904
$40,935
$231,965
8.18%
None
$49,122
Set by the lender
The option that asks for the least cash to close is FHA, 3.5% down.
Cash to close = down payment plus 3% of the price in closing costs (example).
Minimum score: FHA requires 580 or higher for the minimum down payment (HUD Handbook 4000.1). * Fannie Mae requires 620 when a loan is underwritten by hand; its automated system has no fixed minimum.
The ITIN row is an example with a rate 1 percentage point higher: ITIN loans follow no federal rule and each lender sets its own down payment and rate. Nothing in this table promises an approval.
Typical rent in Cortez is $984 a month: 4% above the county. In Cortez, 56% of renter households pay 30% or more of their income in rent.
HUD publishes a fair market rent for all of Montezuma County, by unit size. To pay the 2-bedroom one ($1,280 a month) without spending more than 30% of your income, you would need to earn $24.62 an hour working full time.
What you need to earn to pay it without spending more than 30% of income, working full time.
HUD fair market rent in Montezuma County (Fiscal year 2027)
Size
Fair rent a month
Hourly wage
Yearly income
Studio
$953
$18.33
$38,120
1 bedroom
$1,025
$19.71
$41,000
2 bedrooms
$1,280
$24.62
$51,200
3 bedrooms
$1,772
$34.08
$70,880
4 bedrooms
$1,988
$38.23
$79,520
Includes basic utilities. It isn't the lowest or highest rent: it's a reference point. Source: HUD, Fiscal year 2027
By ZIP code
Fair market rent by ZIP code in Cortez
HUD also publishes a fair market rent for each ZIP code (Small Area FMR, fiscal year 2027). Cortez is in ZIP code 81321.
For 2 bedrooms it is $1,300: $20 more than the fair market rent for Montezuma County ($1,280).
Fair market rent by ZIP code and size in Cortez, fiscal year 2027.
ZIP code
Studio
1 bd
2 bd
3 bd
4 bd
81321
$970
$1,040
$1,300
$1,800
$2,020
ZIP code2 bd3 bd
81321 $1,300$1,800
1 of these ZIP codes crosses the city line: HUD sets the rent by ZIP code, not by city. A ZIP code counts for Cortez when at least 50% of its land is inside the city or it covers at least 15% of the city (Census 2020 boundaries). Source: Small Area Fair Market Rents (HUD)Fiscal year 2027Small Area Fair Market Rents (HUD) (external site)Source: Census Bureau ZCTA-to-place relationship fileData from 2020 dataCensus Bureau ZCTA-to-place relationship file (external site)
HUD lists 7 buildings with rents for lower incomes in Cortez. These are the largest.
Sleeping Ute Apts516 S Madison St, Cortez 8132160 low-income homes · 2 bd: 35 · 3 bd: 20 · 4 bd: 5 · In service since 2006 · For families(970) 565-4729
Valley Sun Village700B E 2nd St, Cortez 8132150 low-income homes · 1 bd: 50 · In service since 2020 · For older adults
Valley Sun Village700 E 2nd St, Cortez 8132150 low-income homes · For older adults(303) 442-6380
Brubaker Place2001 E Empire ST, Cortez 8132148 low-income homes · 1 bd: 8 · 2 bd: 24 · 3 bd: 16 · In service since 2011 · For families
Prairie Mesa Estates650 E 2nd St, Cortez 8132130 low-income homes · 2 bd: 12 · 3 bd: 18 · In service since 2001
You do not have to do this alone. A HUD-approved housing counseling agency helps for free or at low cost: getting ready to buy, understanding your credit, or solving a problem with your rent.
We found no HUD-approved agencies with an office in Montezuma County. The nearest ones are below; many serve by phone or online.
No down payment, repair or rent-help program on our list is for Cortez or Montezuma County. The ones below are statewide in Colorado: they work in Cortez the same as in the rest of the state.
Colorado state agency help with the down payment or closing costs: a grant of up to 3% of the mortgage or a deferred second mortgage of up to 4%, both capped at $25,000.Offered by Colorado Housing and Finance Authority (CHFA).
$25,000 from the Colorado state agency for the down payment of first-generation buyers (neither you nor your parents have owned a home); repaid when you sell, refinance or pay off the mortgage.Offered by Colorado Housing and Finance Authority (CHFA).
No legal help resource on our list is for Cortez or Montezuma County in particular.
If you have a problem with your landlord, an eviction notice or a scam, the Legal Services Corporation (LSC) search shows the free legal aid offices that serve your area.
Short answers with the numbers for Cortez and all of Montezuma County. If your case is different, a HUD-approved counseling agency can guide you for free or at low cost.
How much does a typical home cost in Cortez?
The typical home value in Cortez is $272,900, according to the U.S. Census Bureau (average 2020–2024). For comparison, in Montezuma County it is $331,400.
How much does it cost to rent in Cortez?
Typical rent in Cortez is $984 a month, according to the U.S. Census Bureau. HUD’s fair market rent for 2 bedrooms in Montezuma County is $1,280.
What is the FHA loan limit in Cortez?
Cortez uses the FHA limit for all of Montezuma County (2026): $541,287 for a one-unit home and $1,041,125 for a four-unit home.
How much property tax do owners pay in Cortez?
The typical homeowner in Cortez pays $701 a year, according to the U.S. Census Bureau. That is 0.26% of the home’s value; in Montezuma County, the rate is 0.29%.
Where can I find free help to buy or rent in Cortez?
We found no HUD-approved counseling agencies with an office in Montezuma County; the nearest ones are on this page. They can help you get ready to buy, with your credit, or with rent.