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DictionaryIdentity and taxes

Federal mortgage subsidy recapture tax: what it means

The recapture tax is a federal tax you may owe if you sell or transfer a home you bought with a federal mortgage subsidy, such as a mortgage credit certificate (MCC) or a loan funded by tax-exempt bonds. It pays back all or part of the benefit you received.

In Spanish it is

Impuesto de recaptura (recapture tax)

Also written as: MCC recapture · Form 8828 · recapture tax

The full explanation

According to the IRS, it applies if you sell within the early years the law sets, and it depends on whether you made money on the sale and whether your income is above a certain limit. It is figured on Form 8828 and added to your tax for the year of the sale, even if the gain is excluded from income.

An example

Nidia bought her home with an MCC and sells it a few years later. When doing her taxes, she fills out Form 8828: because she had no gain on the sale, she does not owe the recapture tax.

You will see it in…

  • IRS Form 8828, attached to your tax return
  • Your mortgage credit certificate (MCC) paperwork
  • IRS Publications 523 and 530 on selling and buying a home

Words that go with it

You will rarely see this word alone. These are the ones that show up with it on the same papers.

A man smiles on a bench outside his apartment building.

Still confused by a paper?

A HUD-approved housing counselor can walk you through it. Agencies usually charge little or nothing, many work in Spanish, and they do not sell you anything.

Official sources

We sum up what these official sources say, in plain words. We add no rules they do not state; when a rule changes, the definition and its date change.

  1. 1. IRS · Form 8828: Recapture of Federal Mortgage Subsidy (external site) · in English · Verified on October 17, 2026
  2. 2. IRS · About Form 8828, Recapture of Federal Mortgage Subsidy (external site) · in English · Verified on October 17, 2026
  3. 3. IRS · Publication 523: Selling Your Home (paying back credits and subsidies) (external site) · in English · Verified on October 17, 2026
  4. 4. IRS · Publication 530: Tax Information for Homeowners (mortgage credit certificates) (external site) · in English · Verified on October 17, 2026