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DictionaryThe buying process

Affiliated business arrangement: what it means

An affiliated business arrangement is when someone who can refer you to a closing service, such as your real estate agent or your lender, is affiliated with or owns part of the company it refers you to, and sends you there. Federal law (RESPA) allows it if you get a written notice on a separate page explaining the relationship and estimating what the company charges; if you are not required to use it, with some exceptions; and if the only thing they earn is a return on ownership, not a payment per referral.

In Spanish it is

Arreglo de negocios afiliados

Also written as: affiliated business disclosure · controlled business arrangement

The full explanation

According to the CFPB, it pays to shop around.

An example

Jesús's agent recommends a title company and hands him a page saying the agent's office owns part of it. Jesús gets quotes from two other companies before deciding.

You will see it in…

  • The “Affiliated Business Arrangement Disclosure Statement,” on a separate page
  • Referrals to title companies or other closing services
  • Section C of the Loan Estimate, with the services you can shop for
A man leans over the armchair where a girl is reading a book.

Still confused by a paper?

A HUD-approved housing counselor can walk you through it. Agencies usually charge little or nothing, many work in Spanish, and they do not sell you anything.

Official sources

We sum up what these official sources say, in plain words. We add no rules they do not state; when a rule changes, the definition and its date change.

  1. 1. Legal Information Institute (Cornell Law School) · 12 CFR § 1024.15: affiliated business arrangements (Regulation X) (external site) · in English · Verified on October 17, 2026
  2. 2. Legal Information Institute (Cornell Law School) · 12 U.S.C. § 2602(7): definition of affiliated business arrangement (RESPA) (external site) · in English · Verified on October 17, 2026
  3. 3. CFPB · Shop for title insurance and other closing services (external site) · in English · Verified on October 17, 2026