City · 10,171 residents · Madison County, New York
Oneida, New York
In Oneida, a typical home is worth $160,100 and typical rent is $903 a month. Compared with all of Madison County, typical household income is 18% lower, the typical home value is 13% lower, and the share of households that own their home is 16 points lower.
Typical home value from Zillow, March 2024 to September 2026: from $183,340 to $217,644.
From Zillow (ZHVI), September 2026. The Census figures above are 5-year averages (2020–2024).
Oneida is in Madison County. The FHA loan limit ($541,287 for a one-unit home), the fair market rents and the help on this page are those of all of Madison County. See the county
What this place has that others do not, from public data, most unusual first.
1
62% of households in Oneida own their home, against 78% in Madison County.
2
Nearby, in Mattydale, the typical home value is $121,900: 24% less than in Oneida ($160,100).
3
The typical household income in Oneida is $61,597,18% less than in Madison County as a whole ($75,499).
4
15% of households in Oneida have no internet at home (8% in Madison County).
5
Oneida has the 28th lowest typical rent of the 333 cities in New York with more than 5,000 people ($903).
Sources: U.S. Census Bureau (Average 2020–2024).
The homes here
Housing in Oneida
What homes there are in Oneida, what they cost, how that changed and how people live, from Census figures (2020–2024).
What homes there are
U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-year, 2020–2024
Kind of home
Detached houseAttached houseBuilding of 2 to 4Apartments (5 or more)Mobile homeBoat, RV and otherUnreliable estimate
Oneida
Madison County
New York
United States
Kind of home: Oneida and its comparisons
Measure
Oneida
Madison County
New York
United States
Detached house
59%
73%
41%
61%
Attached house
3%
2%
6%
6%
Building of 2 to 4
17%
10%
17%
8%
Apartments (5 or more)
21%
8%
35%
19%
Mobile home
Unreliable estimate
8%
2%
6%
Boat, RV and other
Unreliable estimate
Unreliable estimate
0%
0%
The detached house is still the most common home in Oneida, but it weighs less than in Madison County: 59% against 73%.
Year built
Before 19601960–19791980–19992000–20092010 or laterUnreliable estimate
Oneida
Madison County
New York
United States
Year built: Oneida and its comparisons
Measure
Oneida
Madison County
New York
United States
Before 1960
62%
46%
52%
26%
1960–1979
21%
20%
22%
24%
1980–1999
12%
21%
14%
25%
2000–2009
4%
9%
6%
14%
2010 or later
Unreliable estimate
5%
6%
11%
There are fewer big homes in Oneida than in Madison County: 55% have 3 bedrooms or more, against 67%.
What it costs here
U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-year, 2020–2024
Value of owner-occupied homes
Under the limitOver the limitUnreliable estimate
Under $100K22%
$100K–$200K47%
$200K–$300K15%
$300K–$500K12%
$500K–$750KUnreliable
FHA limit: $541,287
$750K–$1MUnreliable
$1M or moreUnreliable
Value of owner-occupied homes: Oneida and its comparisons
Measure
Oneida
Under $100K
22%
$100K–$200K
47%
$200K–$300K
15%
$300K–$500K
12%
$500K–$750K
Unreliable estimate
$750K–$1M
Unreliable
$1M or more
Unreliable estimate
At least 96% of owner-occupied homes in Oneida are worth less than $500,000, below the FHA loan limit for Madison County ($541,287).
Monthly rent with utilities
Under the limitOver the limitUnreliable estimate
Under $50020%
$500–$99951%
$1,000–$1,49923%
HUD fair market rent, 2 bedrooms: $1,493
$1,500–$1,9993%
$2,000–$2,499Unreliable
$2,500–$2,999Unreliable
$3,000 or moreUnreliable
Monthly rent with utilities: Oneida and its comparisons
Measure
Oneida
Under $500
20%
$500–$999
51%
$1,000–$1,499
23%
$1,500–$1,999
3%
$2,000–$2,499
Unreliable estimate
$2,500–$2,999
Unreliable
$3,000 or more
Unreliable estimate
HUD's 2-bedroom fair market rent (FMR) for Madison County is $1,493; about 94% of rents in Oneida are below it.
With a mortgage
$1,480 a month
Madison County: $1,615 a month
Without a mortgage
$607 a month
Madison County: $676 a month
Owners with a mortgage
59%
Madison County: 55%
In Oneida, 59% of owners have a mortgage, and their typical cost is $1,480 a month, against $1,615 in Madison County. Without one it drops to $607.
How it changed
U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-year, 2015–2019 and 2020–2024
Change since 2015–2019
Typical home value
Oneida+40%
Madison County+35%
New York+35%
United States+53%
Typical rent
Oneida+22%
Madison County+19%
New York+27%
United States+33%
Typical household income
Oneida+21%
Madison County+23%
New York+26%
United States+29%
Change since 2015–2019: Oneida and its comparisons
Measure
Oneida
Madison County
New York
United States
Typical home value
+40%
+35%
+35%
+53%
Typical rent
+22%
+19%
+27%
+33%
Typical household income
+21%
+23%
+26%
+29%
Since 2015–2019, homes in Oneida gained value faster than in Madison County: 40% against 35%.
Rents in Oneida rose faster than in Madison County: 22% since 2015–2019, against 19%.
While home values in Oneida changed +40% and rent +22%, the typical household income rose 21%.
How people live
U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-year, 2020–2024
How people live: Oneida and its comparisons
Measure
Oneida
Madison County
New York
United States
Rental vacancy
Unreliable estimate
Unreliable estimate
3.8%
5.5%
Homeowner vacancy
Unreliable estimate
Unreliable estimate
1.1%
0.9%
More than one person per room
Unreliable estimate
0.7%
5.3%
3.4%
People per household
2.16
2.34
2.49
2.53
Drive alone
78%
75%
49%
69%
Carpool
8%
6%
6%
9%
Public transit
Unreliable estimate
Unreliable estimate
22%
3%
Walk or bike
5%
7%
6%
3%
Work from home
8%
10%
15%
15%
Other means
Unreliable estimate
1%
2%
2%
Typical commute
10 to 19 minutes
20 to 29 minutes
20 to 29 minutes
20 to 29 minutes
On average, a household in Oneida has 2.16 people, fewer than in Madison County (2.34).
To get to work, 78% of workers in Oneida drive alone; in Madison County, 75%.
Do the math
What would you pay each month for a home in Oneida?
A typical home is tight for the typical income
We start with a typical home in Oneida, worth $160,100, an FHA loan with 3.5% down and the latest average rate (7.18%). That payment would take 30% of the typical household income in Oneida, which is $61,597 a year. For that payment to be 28% of income, a household would need to earn about $65,028 a year.
The calculator's FHA and conventional loan limits are those of all of Madison County.
Change the price, the down payment or the loan: the payment updates right away.
Your numbers
Local data
$
Starts at the typical home value in Oneida. Change it to the price you have in mind.
Your score changes which loans apply and FHA's minimum down payment. Your real rate also depends on your credit.
Down payment
%
That is $5,604 (3.5% of the price). The usual minimum for this loan is 3.5%.
This week's average ± a quarter or half point.
National average as of November 5, 2026 (Freddie Mac); your rate may be different.
Adjust advanced details⌄
Estimated monthly payment
Local data
$1,517
at 7.18% · 30 years
Loan amount
$157,200
Total interest
$226,173
Paid off in
November 2056
Includes $2,704 FHA upfront mortgage insurance premium.
Does it fit the income?
Comfortable
up to $1,437 a month
Tight
$1,437 to $1,848 a month
Your payment · 30%
Hard
more than $1,848 a month
Compared with the typical household income in Oneida ($61,597 a year). Reference: HUD calls paying more than 30% of income for housing a cost burden.
Monthly payment breakdown
Principal & interest
$1,065
Property tax
$315
Home insurance
$67
FHA mortgage insurance (MIP)
$71
You need at least $5,604 for the down payment, plus closing costs.
This is an estimate to give you an idea, not a loan offer. Your real payment depends on your rate, your credit, and the insurance and taxes on the home you buy.
Total monthly payment $1,517; principal and interest $1,065.
The city and its county
Oneida and Madison County
Oneida is in Madison County, New York. The U.S. Census Bureau publishes its own numbers for the city: home values, rent, household income, how many households own their home and the property tax. They are American Community Survey estimates (average 2020–2024).
Oneida
Map of Madison County, New York, with Oneida marked. Around it, the neighboring counties.
Oneida
Madison County
Other cities with a page
Oneida's own numbers
Typical home value
$160,100
Typical monthly rent
$903
Typical yearly household income
$61,597
Households that own their home
62%
Effective property tax rate
2.36%
U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey (average 2020–2024).
Numbers for all of Madison County
FHA limit, one-unit home
$541,287
Conventional limit, one unit
$832,750
HUD fair market rent, 2 bedrooms
$1,493
Price change over 5 years (FHFA)
+63%
HUD, FHFA and FEMA don't publish these numbers by city.
Other numbers are not published by city, only for the whole county: FHA and conventional loan limits, HUD’s fair market rents, FHFA’s price index and FEMA’s flood data. On this page, those numbers always say they are for all of Madison County.
A typical home in Oneida is worth $160,100: 13% below the county and 62% below New York. With the typical household income in Oneida ($61,597 a year), a typical home costs 2.6 times what the household earns in a year.
Years of income to pay for a typical home
The typical home value divided by the typical household income for one year. The lower it is, the less buying weighs.
Oneida2.6 years
Madison2.4 years
New York4.9 years
United States4.1 years
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Average 2020–2024
How prices have changed in Madison County
According to FHFA’s house price index, home prices in Madison County rose 86% in the 10 years through 2025.
FHFA does not publish this index by city: these are the numbers for all of Madison County.
Yearly change in FHFA’s price index in Madison County, 2016 to 2025
2016: +0.3% +0.3% 2016
2017: +5.2% +5.2% 2017
2018: −1.0% −1.0% 2018
2019: +6.9% +6.9% 2019
2020: +2.4% +2.4% 2020
2021: +10.9% +10.9% 2021
2022: +14.7% +14.7% 2022
2023: +11.8% +11.8% 2023
2024: +5.8% +5.8% 2024
2025: +8.3% +8.3% 2025
Change in FHFA’s price index in Madison County, New York and the United States
Period
County
New York
U.S.
Last year (2025)
+8.3%
+6.0%
+2.9%
5 years (2020–2025)
+63%
+52%
+47%
10 years (2015–2025)
+86%
+86%
+85%
The index follows the price of the same homes over time (sales and appraisals with Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac loans). It is not the average price of a home. FHFA considers its annual county indexes experimental. Source: FHFA, 2025 data
Oneida next to Madison County, New York and the U.S.
Three numbers side by side. “Typical” means the median: half are above it and half below.
Typical home value
Oneida$160,100
Madison$184,600
New York$423,800
United States$332,700
Typical monthly rent
Oneida$903
Madison$928
New York$1,621
United States$1,413
Typical yearly household income
Oneida$61,597
Madison$75,499
New York$85,974
United States$80,734
See the full table
Oneida next to Madison County and New York
Measure
Oneida
Madison County
New York
U.S.
Typical home value
$160,100 ▼13% below the county
$184,600
$423,800
$332,700
Typical monthly rent
$903 ▼3% below the county
$928
$1,621
$1,413
Typical yearly household income
$61,597 ▼18% below the county
$75,499
$85,974
$80,734
Households that own their home
62% ▼16 points below the county
78%
54%
65%
Typical yearly property tax
$3,778 ▼10% below the county
$4,181
$6,582
$3,119
Effective property tax rate
2.36% ▲0.1 points above the county
2.26%
1.55%
0.94%
Renters with high rent for their income
48% ▲2 points above the county
46%
52%
51%
“Typical” means the median: half are above and half are below. ▲ and ▼ say whether the city is above or below Madison County. “High rent” is the Census measure: renter households that pay 30% or more of their income in rent.
Four ways to pay for a typical home in Oneida
For a typical $160,100 home in Oneida, at Freddie Mac's average rate (7.18% as of November 5, 2026) over 30 years. The monthly payment adds principal and interest, Oneida's typical property tax, an example home insurance and mortgage insurance when it applies.
FHA, 3.5% down$1,517a month
Least cash to close
Down payment
$5,604
Cash to close
$10,407
Rate
7.18%
Mortgage insurance
FHA MIP · $71
Conventional, 5% down$1,488a month
Down payment
$8,005
Cash to close
$12,808
Rate
7.18%
Mortgage insurance
PMI · $76
Conventional, 20% down, no PMI$1,249a month
Down payment
$32,020
Cash to close
$36,823
Rate
7.18%
Mortgage insurance
None
ITIN, 15% down (example)$1,397a month
Down payment
$24,015
Cash to close
$28,818
Rate
8.18%
Mortgage insurance
None
Four ways to pay for a typical home in Oneida
Loan
Monthly payment
Down payment
Loan amount
Rate
Mortgage insurance
Cash to close
Minimum score
FHA, 3.5% down Least cash to close
$1,517
$5,604
$157,200
7.18%
FHA MIP · $71
$10,407
580
Conventional, 5% down
$1,488
$8,005
$152,095
7.18%
PMI · $76
$12,808
620*
Conventional, 20% down, no PMI
$1,249
$32,020
$128,080
7.18%
None
$36,823
620*
ITIN, 15% down (example)
$1,397
$24,015
$136,085
8.18%
None
$28,818
Set by the lender
The option that asks for the least cash to close is FHA, 3.5% down.
Cash to close = down payment plus 3% of the price in closing costs (example).
Minimum score: FHA requires 580 or higher for the minimum down payment (HUD Handbook 4000.1). * Fannie Mae requires 620 when a loan is underwritten by hand; its automated system has no fixed minimum.
The ITIN row is an example with a rate 1 percentage point higher: ITIN loans follow no federal rule and each lender sets its own down payment and rate. Nothing in this table promises an approval.
Typical rent in Oneida is $903 a month: 3% below the county. In Oneida, 48% of renter households pay 30% or more of their income in rent.
HUD publishes a fair market rent for all of Madison County, by unit size. To pay the 2-bedroom one ($1,493 a month) without spending more than 30% of your income, you would need to earn $28.71 an hour working full time.
What you need to earn to pay it without spending more than 30% of income, working full time.
HUD fair market rent in Madison County (Fiscal year 2027)
Size
Fair rent a month
Hourly wage
Yearly income
Studio
$1,050
$20.19
$42,000
1 bedroom
$1,196
$23.00
$47,840
2 bedrooms
$1,493
$28.71
$59,720
3 bedrooms
$1,808
$34.77
$72,320
4 bedrooms
$1,962
$37.73
$78,480
Includes basic utilities. It isn't the lowest or highest rent: it's a reference point. Source: HUD, Fiscal year 2027
By ZIP code
Fair market rent by ZIP code in Oneida
HUD also publishes a fair market rent for each ZIP code (Small Area FMR, fiscal year 2027). Oneida is in ZIP code 13421.
For 2 bedrooms it is $1,260: $233 less than the fair market rent for Madison County ($1,493).
Fair market rent by ZIP code and size in Oneida, fiscal year 2027.
ZIP code
Studio
1 bd
2 bd
3 bd
4 bd
13421
$900
$1,020
$1,260
$1,530
$1,670
ZIP code2 bd3 bd
13421 $1,260$1,530
1 of these ZIP codes crosses the city line: HUD sets the rent by ZIP code, not by city. A ZIP code counts for Oneida when at least 50% of its land is inside the city or it covers at least 15% of the city (Census 2020 boundaries). Source: Small Area Fair Market Rents (HUD)Fiscal year 2027Small Area Fair Market Rents (HUD) (external site)Source: Census Bureau ZCTA-to-place relationship fileData from 2020 dataCensus Bureau ZCTA-to-place relationship file (external site)
HUD lists 3 buildings with rents for lower incomes in Oneida. These are the largest.
Oneida Towers II226 Farrier Ave, Oneida 13421100 low-income homes · For older adults(315) 363-8450
Oneida Workforce Housing120 N Warner St, Oneida 1342140 low-income homes · 1 bd: 8 · 2 bd: 20 · 3 bd: 12 · In service since 2016 · For people with disabilities, families
Seneca Fields Apartments1061 Meadow Dr, Oneida 1342132 low-income homes · 1 bd: 28 · 2 bd: 4 · In service since 2018 · For people experiencing homelessness
You do not have to do this alone. A HUD-approved housing counseling agency helps for free or at low cost: getting ready to buy, understanding your credit, or solving a problem with your rent.
We found no HUD-approved agencies with an office in Madison County. The nearest ones are below; many serve by phone or online.
No down payment, repair or rent-help program on our list is for Oneida or Madison County. The ones below are statewide in New York: they work in Oneida the same as in the rest of the state.
SONYMA second loan with no interest, forgiven after ten years, for the down payment with a SONYMA mortgage in New York.Offered by State of New York Mortgage Agency (SONYMA).
SONYMA mortgage at a very low fixed rate for low-income first-time buyers in New York, with a minimal down payment.Offered by State of New York Mortgage Agency (SONYMA).
No legal help resource on our list is for Oneida or Madison County in particular.
If you have a problem with your landlord, an eviction notice or a scam, the Legal Services Corporation (LSC) search shows the free legal aid offices that serve your area.
Short answers with the numbers for Oneida and all of Madison County. If your case is different, a HUD-approved counseling agency can guide you for free or at low cost.
How much does a typical home cost in Oneida?
The typical home value in Oneida is $160,100, according to the U.S. Census Bureau (average 2020–2024). For comparison, in Madison County it is $184,600.
How much does it cost to rent in Oneida?
Typical rent in Oneida is $903 a month, according to the U.S. Census Bureau. HUD’s fair market rent for 2 bedrooms in Madison County is $1,493.
What is the FHA loan limit in Oneida?
Oneida uses the FHA limit for all of Madison County (2026): $541,287 for a one-unit home and $1,041,125 for a four-unit home.
How much property tax do owners pay in Oneida?
The typical homeowner in Oneida pays $3,778 a year, according to the U.S. Census Bureau. That is 2.36% of the home’s value; in Madison County, the rate is 2.26%.
Where can I find free help to buy or rent in Oneida?
We found no HUD-approved counseling agencies with an office in Madison County; the nearest ones are on this page. They can help you get ready to buy, with your credit, or with rent.