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DictionaryLoans

Chattel loan: what it means

A chattel loan is a personal property loan. For a manufactured home, it is secured by the home but not the land, and it is how a home titled as personal property is usually financed.

In Spanish it is

Préstamo chattel

Also written as: personal property loan · chattel

The full explanation

According to the CFPB, chattel loans generally have higher interest rates and fewer consumer protections than mortgages; for example, the federal RESPA law, which gives you the right to certain disclosures when you apply and close, protects only mortgage borrowers. In exchange, their origination costs are lower and they close faster. Some people choose them to avoid putting their land at risk if they stop paying.

An example

Pablo buys a manufactured home to place on a lot he rents. The seller offers him a chattel loan. Pablo gets offers from other lenders and compares the rate and fees.

You will see it in…

  • Financing offers where manufactured homes are sold
  • The home loan contract
  • The home's title as personal property
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Still confused by a paper?

A HUD-approved housing counselor can walk you through it. Agencies usually charge little or nothing, many work in Spanish, and they do not sell you anything.

Official sources

We sum up what these official sources say, in plain words. We add no rules they do not state; when a rule changes, the definition and its date change.

  1. 1. CFPB · Manufactured Housing Loan Borrowers Face Higher Interest Rates, Risks, and Barriers to Credit, New CFPB Report Finds (external site) · in English · Verified on October 17, 2026
  2. 2. CFPB · CFPB Finds Majority of Manufactured-Housing Borrowers Have Expensive Loans (external site) · in English · Verified on October 17, 2026